Kooban oo ka mid ah "jasiiradda dahsoon". Tusmada oo ka mid ah cutubyada of novel ah Verne ee "The Dahsoon Island"

Oh, this baaxaa Zhyul Vern ... Fantasia mararka qaarkood waxay isagii hor geeyeen maadooyinka geesi ah, sida haddii ay ka mustaqbalka fog Dafi. Ninkan, waa kuwa saaxiibka ugu aaminka ah Fils Dumas, marka hore qoray oo ku saabsan go'an la isticmaalayo technology safarka bannaan. By habka, waxay Been Abuuran module rakaabka "Columbiad" sida iska daba-bannaan ee dhabta ah US "Columbia", laga sameeyey aluminium. gujis qaada madaxyada Niyukliyerka adduunka ayaa waxaa la odhan jiray "Nautilus", oo lagu sharfayo markabka fantastic quuska ee Captain Nemo. Waxa uu noqday mid dhab ah oo la filaayo ee sheekooyin sayniska qoraa dagaal quuska, iyo tug in North reer Poland.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in uu la filayay iyo dagaalladii dunida mustaqbalka. In novel ah, "500 million Begum 'gool kulaad ugu weyn, Jarmal u dhashay, ku riyoon jiray saldanad adduunka. Oo "Paris ee qarnigii XX ah" Dhuur todobo, dayidiisii tag by tareenada korontada iyo bangiyo ku shaqeeyaan kombiyuutarada oo awood badan.

waxaa On aad weligiis la hadli kartaa ... Si kastaba ha ahaatee, theme of this article waa mid kooban oo ka mid ah "jasiiradda dahsoon", buugga caansan dunida ee ku ag Jules Verne.

Saddexaad Robinson Crusoe qoraa

novel Tani, uu qoray qoraaga sorokashestiletnim horay loo yaqaano, ayaa waxaa ku hayaa qornaa caalamka (Zhyul Vern on tirada suugaanta turjumay daabacay kaalinta labaad ka dib markii Agatha Christie). caan weyn ku riyaaqay ka hor buugaagta ee Jules Verne Robinson Crusoe uu: "20,000 Leagues Under badda" iyo "Banii Captain Grant". Suugaan Robinson Crusoe, halkaas oo dadka ku helay adduunka ee dabiiciga ah duurjoogta galay, iska caabin ah xaaladaha, soo laabto dunida ilbaxnimada, ka dibna wuxuu ahaa mid aad loo jecel yahay.

The characters ugu weyn. yiqiin

kooban oo ka mid ah "jasiiradda dahsoon" bilaabatay iyadoo xadhig ah: maxaabiista, wakiillo ka socda ciidamada of North si ay uga baxsadaan horyaalka koonfurta ka Richmond in tiradu ay sabab u tahay duufaanka March 23, 1865 ayaa jasiiradda cidla ah, oo ku yaalla 7 kun oo miles ka qaarada .. Yaa waxay, Robinson cusub yihiin?

Hogaamiye waa Sayres Smit - saynisyahan iyo injineer. Waa khafiif ah, xataa dadka caato ah 45 sano jir timaha gaaban iyo shaarib a. Waxa uu la yaabka geesi ah ka dib oo dhan ayaa ka qaybqaatay dagaalo badan oo hoos amarka General Grant. Waxa uu ku weheliyay ixtiraam qoto dheer iyo midiidin aamin ah - Orodyahanka a madow-NEB.

iyaga waxaa la jiray isla kooxda cabsi la'aan, firfircoon oo talo soo jeedin ah wariye military ee wargeyska "New York Herald" Spilett, kuwaas oo geesinimo iyo cabsi la'aan yaabay xitaa askartii. Dusha, isagu waa dhaadheer, nin jir ahaan xoog afartameeyaha uu la fudud, whiskers wax yar brown. Waxa uu, ay la socdaan Harding bilaabay baxsashada. Kooban oo ka mid ah "Island Dahsoon" na barayaa iyaga u tahay sida dadka ganacsiga sida maskax iyo xoojineynaa, laf-dhabar u ah kooxda.

sidoo kale waxay qaddar waxay ahayd ilaa Badda dhab ah in Yeeyi Cunto, qof aqoon u leh badda waaqiciga - badmaaxa badmaaxa. Weheliyaan iyaga waxaa la yimid degan la bad-maax ee Richmond, ina sirkaalkii shan iyo toban Herbert Brown. Badmaaxe Good, hoos amarkii aabbihiis dhoofnay, qaadataa daryeelka ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa sida wiilkiisa. Isagu waa muhim oo smart. Waxaa iska leh Pencroff fikrad halis ah baxsanaya maxaabiis ahaan on kubada.

burburkii ku buufin iyo samatabbixinta

sifayn kitaabka ku lug macquulka ah hal abuur ah horumar dheeri ah. kooban oo ka mid ah "jasiiradda dahsoon", ayaa soo jeedinaya in dhagarta novel ah, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan Robinson Crusoe, waa caadi. geesiyaal waa dadka dhibanayaasha ah xaaladaha, xoog uu ruuxa, wuxuu qabtay shuqulkiisii mar kale isuna awood ay aayahooda mahad. Isla mar ahaantaana ay ku dhaxjiraan tijaabooyin halis ah iyo caqabadaha.

Buufin la qaxay bilaabay in ay duufaanka. Dadka og biimeeyey, laakiin waxa uu ahaa jidka keliya ee uu hakad ku yimaada koonfurta iyo baxsadaan la ogaan. Dhab ahaantii, kubada caga jasiiradda aan la, ahaa burbureen. Sayres Smit, oo ay la socdaan uu eyga waxaa lagu tuuray dambiishii biibiilaha ka inta kale ee qaxay oo kala duwan. Isaga u sujuud, qabtay oo ku saabsan mayl xeebta ka heleen addoon aaminka NEB. Sidaa darteed, ee classical Robinson Crusoe: novel wuxuu ku bilaabmaa dhibaato, siday u kala horreeyaan, oo ay soo koobay.

Island dahsoon ahayd arrin dhawayn. Waxa uu deggan yahay by dhirta iyo xayawaanka. Halkan, nasiib wanaag, waxa uu ahaa si sahlan ku filan si ay cunto iyo hoy ka heli.

Markii hore, dadka safarka ah ka heleen la cuni karo bivalves litodom. Sidoo kale waa cunto si fudud loo heli jiray ukunta xamaam oo dhagax ah. Waxay ogaadeen xiiso in cilmi barasho xayawaan Herbert Brown. On jasiiradda jiray biyo macaan, dhirta halkan koraan. Badmaaxe naaguhu Xadhig cooshado geedcanab, dhisay huuri ah, ku haboon in ay ka gudbaan webiga iyo dabaalan dhex. Sayidka bilaabay shan Waqooyiga Robinsonade soo jeedin Americans.

dhaqdhaqaaqa Creative of degayaashu

Had iyo jeer in noocan oo kale ah guryaha ku jiraa tixaha sheekada, ma idlaan doono dareenka iyo kooban. Island dahsoon bixiyaa shan dabiiciga ah ee madaxtooyada - god dhagax adag ah, oo xataa wuxuu views fiican, furitaanka inay goob-jooge ah oo ku yaalla guri-qalcaddayda. dhagaxa, halkaas oo guriga uu ahaa ka dib markii, towered ka badan inta kale ee dhul ah.

Waqooyiga degay horeba on qiyaasta a grand ku hawlan yihiin in wax soo saarka miraha beeraha (ka mucjiso ah oo laga helay jeebka ee Herbert hadhuudh hal oo sarreen ah waxay ku koray dalagga hadhuudh ah in lacagta ku filan cunto joogto ah). Jasiiradda hadda waa tiro badan bixisaa degayaasha hilibka, caanaha, dharka. Ka dib oo dhan, waxay rabbeeyey mouflon, doofaarro. xayawaanka waxaa lagu hayaa dhismaha a, oo la yidhaahdo dayayeen ah.

Waxay ka adkaan iyo xayawaanka qalaad, ka dibna sheegaye our content gaaban oo sheekada. "Island Dahsoon" ayaa sidoo kale nool yihiin daayeer. Mid ka mid ah ku wareegtay galay dhagax adag deggan orangutan, u suurtagashay in ay ka adkaan kari. xayawaanka, ku lifaaqan iyaga, ay u noqdaan kuwo saaxiib dhab ah, la odhan jiray Joop.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, degayaashu Muddo markii la joogaba ka waxa ay u muuqataa in jasiiradda uu jiro si fiican loo abaal guday. Indeed, hadiyad qiimo shan Maraykanka ayaa noqday sanduuq qalab hawlgalka, maacuunta, hubka yaryar iyo rasaasta, wuxuu iyagii ka helay subaxdii on strip ka mid ah xeebta. Hadda aqoonta injineernimada Harding ogol yahay Robinsons qotomiyey u baahnayn wax soo saarka.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma warbixin oo kaliya oo ku saabsan hagaajinta nolosha ee degayaasha ku jira oo kooban. Verne "Dahsoon Island" jirsado galay shaqo firfircoon ay sabab u tahay kobcinta goob ka mid ah jilayaasha cusub novel.

Dabaasha on saabsan. xerada

Badmaaxe badmaaxa, isagoo si taxadir leh bartay map-ka si taxadar leh gundhig kiis qalab si qarsoodi ah iyo sidoo kale-guday, waxaan helay in ku dhow in jasiiradda, halkaas oo uu hadda ku nool yahay la saaxiibbadiis, waxaa jira jasiiradda kale, Taaboor. Khibrad badda eey ogaadeen in waxa macno u fiiriyo. wada Friends si ay u dhisaan doon yar oo guri-bottomed, doon oo ay bilaabaan si ay u sahamiyaan biyihii jasiiradda Seychelles. Wada jir ah ula badmaaxa ah on board yihiin laba qof oo kale xiiso u fikradda Pencroft - Wariye hal abuur Gidcoon Spilett iyo dhallinyarada Garbert. Waxay ogaan "Bad ah" - sabayn dhalo xidhay ka kooban note la qirasho caawimaad. Badmaaxe waartaa waayen, sugayaan gargaar joogi on saabsan. Taaboor. Tani waa soo koobitaanka kooban (Verne "Dahsoon Island" ku dhisan mabda'a doonidiina). Indeed, ku degay oo ku saabsan. saaxiibada Taaboor ogaado qofkan. Waxa uu ku nool yahay gobolka filnayn miyirka. Ayrton (ee loo yaqaan ex-badeed) - poluodichavshee, uun xaad oo sinna isku dayda in ay weeraraan dhalinyarada Garberta. Si ay u badbaadiyaan saaxiibo. Ayrton xerin iyo diray inay Lincoln Island ee Castle dhagax adag ah (sida saaxiibo wac uu god - deggan tahay).

taariikhda Ayrton

Care iyo nafaqada ayaa ay shaqo u sameeyey, Ayrton ka toobad sheegay oo ku saabsan taariikhda fool xun. Laba iyo toban sannadood ka hor, isagoo ka buuxa huubadiisa ee bulshada, si wadajir ah ula isku mid, isaga qudhiisu sida, la socotay isku dayeen in ay qabsadaan doon ah "Duncan." Captain Edward Glenarvan tudhay dambi ah, laakiin waxa ay ka harsan waayo. Taaboor, oo wuxuu ku yidhi, Ayrton, in isaga qaadan doonaa maalin maalmaha dib. Sayidka, Ayrton ahaa adeegaya jasiiradda cadaab. Tani waa sheeko kooban oo aad u kooban. Dahsoon Island noqday xabsi isaga.

From Taaboor Island dib mugdi ah ... degay markaas badbaadiyey durkin - qabadsiiyay xeebta. Markaas waxay go'aansadeen in ay fomented Negro NEB. Waxaa soo baxay - no. Uu shiday saaxiib dahsoon ... (Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo "post dhalada" wuxuu ahaa shuqulka gacmihiisana. Ayrton isla note ma posted.)

Dhismaha beeraha qariib

Saddex sano oo Cyrus Smith iyo saaxiibo uu jasiiradda aan la khasaariyey. In ay dhaqaalaha - dhagax ah, beer digaag ah, beeraha sarreen ah, soo saaridda hagaajiyay alaabta idaad. Waxaa jira xitaa telegaraafka a xira goobta degay ee dayayeen inay meesha ay xoolo.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, saaxiibada filan khatar daran ee Bay ee Islands gana uu markab dagaal noqoto. Ciidamada si cad aan qummanaynu. Ayrton, kuwaas oo ay fuliyeen sahan habeen, dhigay: Burcad badeeda markabka 50.

Dagaalka ka dhanka ah burcad badeeda

Battle Muuqaal sii qurxiyey sheekada iyo kooban ee buugga "The Dahsoon Island" our. Laba doomood oo Burcad badeeda dhali tuugo ka soo doon oo doonnida u xeebta. Waqooyiga geesinimo qaadan dagaalka. Mid ka mid ah doonyaha, laga badiyay seddex celinta corsairs. Second leh lix Xarakada weli u dhowaanin xeebta hawdka baxda, iyo burcad badeeda ay ku dhuumanayaan baadiyaha.

Americans u muuqdaan in ay ka filayaan masiibo. In ay jihada jirsado ka tuugo markabka hubka, qoryaha bilaabaan inay xaaqin dhul ku wareegsan. Laakiin lama filaan ah mar kale dhacdo dhiiri ixtiraamka xoogga ay saaxiib qarsoon. markab si lama filaan ah ka qaraxdo oo quustay isla. Shaqeeyay anigaa xagjirka ah.

in dagaalka this on Burcad Badeeda qoraaga waxa uu inoo sheegayaa Next, akhristayaasha qaar ka mid ah neoboznannymi yaqaan ma aha oo kaliya sida Zhulver ( "Island Dahsoon"). Xog carrabaabay, in waxay ku bilaabmeysaa weerarada burcad kan soo degay la doon ah. Ku tiirsan markab dareen faqiirsan tuugo caadi ah, Waqooyiga ee ma iyaga ku eryan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tuugo bilaabeen ganacsiga caadiga ah - boob iyo hantida degayaashu gubanaya. Waxay qabsadeen Ayrton, kuwaas oo, lahu derdereen qalbi si iskood ah ma ku nool yihiin qalcaddii dhagax adag ah iyo meel u dhow dayayeen ah. Waxa uu si gargaarka ee Sayres Smit oo saaxiibo uu u yimid. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, burcad badeeda ay maareeyaan in ay si dhab ah dhaawac yar yar Garberta ah. Waqooyiga noqdaan guriga. qandho ayaa ku dhaawacmay bilaabmaa. Waxa badbaadiyay daawo tuuray saaxiib dahsoon.

Kooban novel ah "Island Dahsoon" Verne waa marxalad decoupling ah. degayaashu ay go'aansadaan in ay ugu dambeyntii baabbi'iyo guests rabin. Sida laga soo xigtay iyaga, tuugo waa in dayayeen ah. Markaasaa waxaa taas waa run. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, burcadda oo dhan waa dhintay, oo intii iyaga ku xigtayna - haggard Ayrton, kuwaas oo uu leeyahay fikrad kama haysan inta uu halkaan halaagsameen (uu qabtay burcad badeed godkii). joogistayda aan mar kale la taaban karo ee ka sokay aan la garanayn.

Life caadi ugu soo noqonayso. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halis cusub waa halis degayaashu: si tartiib ah laga bilaabo ilaa toosin iyo soo kordhiyo xoog jasiiradda volcano. Doon hore kala qaybsan oo ku saabsan burcad badeeda Qoryaale. degayaasha walaacsan aqbalay dhismaha markabka weyn in uu ka tago jasiiradda haddii loo baahdo.

Aqoon sokay qarsoon

Marka god dhagax adag ay erya Telegraph, ay qabatay dayayeen ah. Ugu dambeyntii, sokoeye hore aan la garanayn go'aansaday inuu iyaga ka hor tago! Waxaa sababa iyaga by dayayeen inay ka. Beenta waxaa note (mar kale wax baaris) sii Dardaarmi weheliyaan fiilooyinka jabin - in grotto ee grand. Halkan waxay yihiin iyo filan ay gargaare, lixdan Captain Nemo, taas oo ay asal ahaan waa amiir Indian Dakar iyo xukunka - dagaalyahan ah madax-bannaanida oo ah dhulkooda hooyo. Waxa uu jir ah, uu cidlo. The ololaha iyo halganka madaxbannaanida ee Hindiya, ayaa ku dhintay ka mid ah oo isaga saaxiibbadiis ah. Sidoo kale waa saynisyahan a hal abuur leh. gujis loo arag "Nautilus" waxaa loogu talagalay oo ka qaybaha soo saaray qandaraaslayaasha kala duwan soo ururay. Iyaga oo dareemaya hab dhimashada, degayaashu Captain Nemo u yeedhay si ay u caawiyaan shaqada la soo dhaafay - si ay uga caawiyaan in lagu aasay badda moolkeeda ah, oo ay la socdaan uu "Nautilus". Tani nin sharaf leh socotadayadaasi siinayaa naxashka la jawharad iyo wax kale, qiimaha ma aha. Waxa uu ka tagay jasiiradda note Taaboor hagaajiyaa samatabbixiyeyaasha. Marka uu dhinto, Waqooyiga waxaa battened hoos godobihii iyo dagta si hoose ee gujis ah. Tani waa mid aad u taabasho goobta a.

masiibo The final iyo samatabbixinta

Soon Lincoln Island ka qaraxdo baxay volcano ah. Qaraxa waa sidaas oo xoog leh in degayaashu tuureen teendhada, halkaas oo ay ku degeen view of ktastrofy soo socda ee biyaha. Ha ka xumahay rinjiga ee goobaha final of Vern ZH G.. ( "The Dahsoon Island"). Kooban madaxdii dhamaado taabashada badbaadada. Badmaax u dhoofo si aad u badbaadiso Ayrton doon "Duncan", wajahan helay qoraal laga saaro ee sal jabalo Noolayn ee jasiiradda, dhowr maalmood ka cabanaya gaajo iyo harraad.

Soo laabashada dalkiisa, Maraykanka bixin alaab by Captain Nemo deeqay, in hantida la taaban karo, iibsashada dhulka, xoolaha, qalabka iyo qalabka. Waxay cilinta Ameerika sida wax soo saarka beeraha, iyo sidoo kale jasiiradda, oo si guul leh u wada keentay.

gunaanad

Zhyul Vern in uu novel "The Dahsoon Island" siiyey akhristayaasha ay sheeko xiiso ku saabsan Robinson American ah. abuurnimo qoraa duwanyihiin. Halabuurka The kitaabka helay tiro ka mid ah farsamooyinka iyo farshaxanka caadiga ah oo ka mid ah dagaalyahanada hadda. Muuqaallo Xiga waxaa macquul la xiriira sharciyada hore on doonidiina. Si taxaddar leh u qeexan shil kama dambaysta ah iyo badbaadada mucjisada ah.

Innovation, iyo sidoo kale bandhigga farshaxanka ee sheeko ku noqday isha ee ay caan ka mid ah malaayiin akhristayaasha.