Juniperus

Juniperus - geed yar oo, ay leeyihiin qoyska geed beroosh ah (Cupressaceae). Tani waxay geed qumman koraan kartaa ilaa saddex mitir. jilif geedka Adult leeyahay midab madow cawlan, kaas oo qolfo leh laga soocay asliga ah. On geedaha dhallinyarada ah, waa dhaldhalaalaan, bunni ama ka guduudan yahay. Xaashiyaha dhererka 16 mm, uzkolineynolantsetnye diyaarin whorls saddex. At taabashada, iyagu waa lagu mudayo oo adag. Xilliga jiilaalka, caleemaha geedka aan dib.

Juniperus la xidhiidhaa a xoortay dioecious, i.e. mid ka mid ah dhirta ubaxa kaliya oo lab ah, iyo naagihii kale. Ubax Lab yihiin furani, foomka of elongated iyo hilqado, iyo dhaddig sameeyaan nubs yar. Buurbuur qabtid ee ku saabsan 10 saf oo qolfo leh, sare kuwaas oo fruiting. iyo dheddiga kadib, iyo burooyinkeeda koraan in size, oo bedel ku soo galay miro - koorta berry u eg. Fulan meel sannaddiisii labaad. By markii ay koriinkedu ay beddeli color ka cagaar khafiif ah in ay madow, isuna qaab ah gadood. Waxay dhererkiisu waa qiyaas ahaan hal sentimitir.

Juniperus jecel bacaadka ah ama dhagaxa dhulka, softwood (geed) kaymo ama kaynta dhilka. On ciidda guri bacaadka uu korayo vertical si toos ah, iyo ciidda quruurux, iyo dhaadhacyadii, barar cadu ku yaal baadiyaha ah waxa gurguurta.

Waayo, qallitaanka sida saponin, goostay miro u bislaaday (kooniska). Koriinkedu ee gobolo badan oo Russia meel September iyo October. Qaadaaya gacmaha midhaha waa ay adag tahay, sida warshadda lagu mudayo, sidaas daraaddeed, geedka maro salka hoos rux berry u bislaaday isaga la.

miraha qalajiyo waa la fuliyay in meelo gaar ah heerkulka joogto ah ama goobta kulul, xilliyo midho shoveling.

Halkee junipers koraan? kala duwan oo dhirta

Juniperus duurka laga heli karaa ee buuraha ah Caucasus, ka Territory Urals, Altai. Waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa sida geedka ah ornamental in jardiinooyin guriga, beeraha, in design ah ee hills Alpine ah. Waxa intaa dheer in geed rotem la yidhaahdo caadiga ah Juniperus Sabina yaqaan, geed rotem la yidhaahdo Siberian, Chinese, Virginia. In Russia, ay sabab u tahay cimilada qaboobaha adag, waa ballaaran caan Juniperus Hibernika, loo yaqaan for ay hardiness, ruggedness oo taaj koorta-qaabeeya qurux badan.

Fruits of dhirta hodan ku sonkorta (40%), waxay ka kooban saliidaha lagama maarmaanka ah, wax, yuniperin acid organic (colorant). caleemaha ku jira wax badan oo vitamin C iyo wax soo saarka kacsan.

Isticmaalka rotem in daawo

Midhaha ugu of warshadda leeyihiin saamayn lagu durayo xoog leh. Laakiin cudurrada kelyaha, waxaa dhif ah loo isticmaalo, tan iyo markii ay siiyaan irritant xoog leh.

Haysto tallaabo jeermiska choleretic iyo geed rotem la yidhaahdo (phytoncides sabab).

Cadar, qubeyska iyo decoctions ka daweeyo laabotooyinka iyo cudurada wadajir ah. Maraq waxaa loo diyaariyaa ka saqaf ah. Waxaad kaloo isticmaali kartaa Tincture khamriga iyo saliidaha lagama maarmaanka ah ee kariimka furay.

Miraha kicin rabitaanka cuntada leeyihiin saamaynta carminative, kor loogu qaado kala bile.

In Laryngologie khamriga maragyo leh otitis dawayn geed rotem la yidhaahdo. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, jiifay suuf ah oo xanuunsan dhegta la daroogada this.

Geed maalintii ay muujineysaa wax soo saarka badan oo kacsan. Waxay kaloo daahirsataan hawada bakteeriyada fiican waxyeela habdhiska neefsashada. Urka rotem uu saameyn ku dejinaaya on habka dareemayaasha jirka. Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagu beeray tiro badan ee beeraha, nastaan guryahooda, meel u dhow goobaha caafimaadka. Waqtiyadii hore, waxay fumigated goobta ka dib markii joogi iyaga in qofka buka, oo foosto brewed for salting. Waxa loo isticmaalaa cudurrada maqaarka, duumada, cudurrada haweenka.