Ilaahadda caddaaladda

Themis Themis ama, Titanides in caddooyinka Giriigii hore - ilaahadda caddaaladda, xaaskiisa labaad ee ah ilaaha Zeus. Erayga "femis" oo macnaheedu yahay "in la dhiso caadadii", waxa laga heli karaa magacyada meelo qaar ka mid ah oo loo yaqaan ka talinaysay ee dhaqanka Mycenaean. From ururka la Zeus iyadu waxay lahayd saddex saasoo: Lachesis (qasa) Clotho (Spinner), Atropos (baxsan) iyo saddex A: Dike (Justice), Eirene (Peace), iyo Eunomia (Blagozakonie). Sida laga soo xigtay Aeschylus, ilaahadda caddaaladda Themis waa hooyadii Prometheus. Waxaa xataa ay u muuqataa inay tahay hal ilaah, laakiinse waxaad ku hoos magacyo kala duwan. Haysashada hadiyadda wax sii sheegidda, ilaahadda caddaalad Themis, Prometheus shaaca ka qaaday sir ah in ka guurka Yubiter oo Thetis wiil kuwaas oo afgembiyi doonaa Zeus qudhiisa. From Gaea ay hesho a hadiyad Delphic Kanu waa warka culus, waxay siinaysaa saadaasha walaashiis Foybi, kuwaas oo ka bacdi u gudbinayaa uu awow Apollo uu. ilaahyo Themis isugu on board. Yubiter ka caawisaa bilaaban dagaalkii qoriga ah.

ilaahadda Justice baray dadka Gariigta ah allabari, wax sii sheegidda oo Umaad rabaani ah, ayay ula yimaadeen hexameter geesinimada. meesha allabariga ugu weyn ay ahayd Stomiona ee Olympia u dhow meesha allabariga ee ilaahadda Gaia iyo Zeus. caddooyinka The Olympic ma aha isku mid ah oo dhulka ku, iyo waxa la ahbaa, oo waa aasaaska ku dhaqanka sharciga sida naagtii Zeus. Themis, ilaahadda caddaaladda, garoomada iyo toban sano, taas oo iyana waxaa loo kala qaybiyey solstices xagaaga iyo jiilaalka labo xilli ciyaareed kale. Gaar jeer, kuwaas oo gu jir ah in dhaqanka reer Ateenay ee kalluun iyo Tallo - ilaahnimada "midho u bislaaday" iyo "ubaxyada". Themis toddobaatan sagaalaad ku gabyeen Orphic heegan u ah.

Goddess caddaaladda muujinayaa had iyo jeer ka xidheen. faashadda on indhaheedii bay ka dhigan tahay eex, iyo dheelitirka - waa calaamad hore ee cadaaladda iyo tallaabooyin. At qolfo leh, kuwaas oo in miisaankiisu yahay falalka ruux, ee ay sameeyeen nolosha, oo dhan wanaagga iyo xumaanta oo dhan. Masiirka ah ee dadka ay dhimasho ka dib, waxa ay ku xiran yihiin oo ah maddiibadaha, kuwaas oo ka miisaan wayn doonaa. ilaahadda caddaaladda ayaa sidoo kale heysta cornucopia ah - calaamad u ah abaal in qofka u muuqda hor iyada maxkamad.

Themis masaal ka dhigan tahay sharciga hadda, waxaa qolfo - turjumaya caddaaladda, iyo wadaaddadii, ama addoommadii Themis - xaakin. In xeerkii ilaahadda Roman caddaaladda ayaa ka Gariigta ah, laakiin halkii ay leeyihiin cornucopia a of Justice in gacmaha seef. Themis - aqoonsan wareegsan dunida, calaamad caddaaladda, ay image on the boodhadhka ee Maraakiibta iyo taalooyinka ay - in qolka dhegaysiga. Themis waa magaca qoyska hadda, haddii tidhaahdaan, tusaale ahaan, "Themis Ruush ah", waxay ka dhigan tahay maxkamad Ruush.

Laakiin miisaanka iyo seef - sifooyinka waa sidaas aasaasiga ah iyo qadiimiga ah in aad iyaga ma furi karaan sida calaamadaha caddaaladda, si ay u yeelaan si ay dadka Gariigta ah ee qadiimiga ah. Ka dib oo dhan, ku dhowaad dhammaan mythologies sayidkaygiiyow hore ee She'ool miisaamay falimaha wanaagga iyo xumaanta ah ee qof kasta. Miisaanku waa in ilaahadda gacanta bidix, maadaama ay tahay qeybta bidix ee jirka waxaa loo arkaa fiiro-dheer. Seef sidoo kale ka dhigan tahay awoodda ruuxiga ah iyo Ajir. In gacmaha ilaahadda caddaaladda, waxa ay astaan ka aarsan. Tan iyo caarada seef yahay, waxay muujinaysaa caddaalad sare, "doonista samada," oo waa ka gooni, diyaar joogto ah hirgelintiisa. Isagu waa laba af leh, sababtoo ah ma aysan ciqaabi keliya, laakiin sidoo kale ka digay. Goddess u heysta in gacantiisa midig, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in jihada of action ah "saxa ah," iyo ciidamada.

Dabcan, marka la eego tirada ay kooban ayaa ka badan in ay helaan marka seef waa ka baxeysaa, laakiin hoos seef - calaamad u ah dhamaadka halganka, guul iyo ku soo celinta nolosha dadka rayidka ah. Iyo caddaaladda in our gobolka iibsami yimaado, malaha ma ugu dhakhsaha badan, si hore Themis hoos seeftiisa. wax ugu weyn ee ah in seef Ruush Themis dhacay oo keliya on madaxa runtii dambiilayaasha iyo maray ee aan waxba galabsan oo wanaagsan.