Iasi dunida iyo muhiimadda ay leedahay waayo, Russia

Aan wax badan ayaa ku jira taariikhda of our dhacdo dalka, kaas oo gebi ahaanba bedelay booska geopolitical iyo sharci dejie-dhulalka in ay yihiin muhiimada dhaqaale weyn. Mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinkaan waxay u ahaa nabadda Iasi la Turkey gabagabeeyey by 29 December 1791. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ay bilowgii.

qayb ka mid ah taariikhda

Tan iyo bilowgii gobolka Ruush ayaa lagu qasbay in ay is difaacaan oo ka deriskooda dhibtoodaan. Laga soo bilaabo waqooyiga iyo galbeedka sameeyey sheegashada dhul Sweden, Teutons ah. Laga soo weeraro joogto ah koonfurta naxaysaan tataarka Crimean sokeeye. Oo haddii dhibaatada waqooyiga loo xalliyay la soo gunaanaday in 1721 heshiis Nystadt, su'aasha koonfurta ahaa on ajandaha ka mid ah toddobaatan sannadood. No, isku dayaya in ay ka adkaan Northern Black Sea Coast ayaa la sameeyey ka hor, waxay bilaabeen in ay ku riday ka badan ololaha Crimean Sophia Alekseevna, kaas oo ku dhammaaday fashil. guul Limited la oran karo qabashada Azov by Peter aan, taas oo loogu tala galay abuurista bridgehead ah xagga koonfureed. Azov laakiin lahaa in ay wax yar ka tago. Dagaalka ayaa qarxay xoog cusub ee 1736, la Anne Ioannovne, ka dibna Ruush Army hoos amarka General Field Marshal Munnich iyo Lassie kale u degan Crimean ah, ayuu markaas ka tegey. Oo kaliya marka Ekaterina II, in 1771, Prince Dolgorukov dambeyntii soocay Crimea ka soo Turkey, taas oo madax-bannaan ...

War of 1787-1791 sano

madaxbanaanida Crimea ee ma habboon Boqortooyadii Cismaaniyadda, oo waxay had iyo jeer isku dayeen in ay dib u hanato ay awood ku Jasiiradda. Dawladdu waxay ka mid ah xiisado joogto ah sii muddo ka badan shan iyo toban sannadood, oo in 1787 ka qarxay dagaal-buuxa ah, taas oo dhalisay in dunida Iasi ee 1791. Dagaalka ayaa agagaarka Badda Madow Northern iyo qeybaha hoose ee Danube u soo jeestay. Ciidamada Ruush hoos amarka A. V. Suvorova lagu qabtay Guryahoodu wax badan urub, qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah horay loo arkaa geli karin. Bishii December 1788, oo ka hooseeya foori ciidamada ku dhacay Suvorov iyo Potemkin Ochakov. At iiriyo ee qalcadda leh ee koox dad ah Ruush Sharaf hoos amarka Amiirkii Nassau-Siegen, la jajabiyey raxan Turkish. In 1789 dhaceen Bender, Hadji Bey (hadda Odessa) iyo Akerman. Waxaa intaa dheer, Suvorov on webiga Rymnik adkaaday ciidamada ka xoogbadan, oo ka mid ah Sultan, taas oo uu la siiyey horyaalka ee Prince Rymniksky. In 1890 ay dhaceen Kealia, Isaccea iyo Tulcea, iyo bishii December ayaa lagu guulaystay loo arkaa milmin Ismaaciil. At iiriyo ee mustaqbalka qalcaddayda Sharaf Taliyaha weyn Golenischev-Kutuzov. Sannadka soo socda Machina ayaa guul muhim ah, iyo Turkiga ayaa ka codsaday wada xaajoodka. Ay natiijada lagu soo gabogabeeyey December 1791, dunida Iasi. Sayidka Port Great waxaa si buuxda uu qiray soo gaartay.

Iasi dunida, qodobada muhiimka ah ee dokumentiga

Wadahadalada la Yusuf Turkish Vizier ku Pasha, calaamad u ahayd dhammaadkii dagaalka, waxay bilaabeen in October 1791. Madaxa wafdiga Ruushka, marka hore waxay u adeegeen Prince GA Potemkin-Tauride, oo uu dhintay, October 16 ka dib, ka bedelay Tirada A. A. Bezborodko. Soon nabad Iasi la sameeyey, loo magacaabay magaalada Iasi, halkaas oo wadahadalo ka dhacay ka dib. Iyada oo ku saleysan natiijooyinka ka helay Russia oo dhan Black Sea waqooyiga, oo ay weheliso Crimean ah, iyo sidoo kale aagga u dhexeeya bahal ee Koonfurta iyo Dniester. Intaa waxaa dheer, Georgia ayaa loo aqoonsaday oo ku yaalla aagga Ruush ah oo saameyn. nabad Iasi xaqiijisatay inay helaan Badda Madow iyo dar dar geliyay horumarinta magaalooyinka xeebaha, Kherson, Mykolayiv, Odessa ahaa ee aasaasay.

Cawaaqib dhaqaale ee heshiiskii nabadda

Gunaanad The Treaty of Jassy adkaynayo Xukunka Russia ee xeebta waqooyi ee Badda Madow oo joogto ah ka koonfureed ilaaliyo. Iyadoo in Caucasus, oo weli waxaa jiray rabshado in, Crimean ifbixii, iyo xataa ahaayeen dagaalka ugu dhab ah, ma aha jeexi laga yaabaa dalalkan oo ka Empire Ruush ah. In ka deel Tauride iyo Crimea bilaabay ballaarinta dhaqaale. Dhis dekado ganacsiga, yards Dhismaha maraakiibta, beeraha horumariyo, magaalooyinka koray. Waxaa oo dhan aad ku lifaaqan New Russia Empire ah. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dadka ku nool meelaha way dunida Ruush fiirsan.