Hypovarianism, Calaamadaha iyo Daaweynta

Under hypofunction ugxansiduhu macnaheedu dheer caafimaad oo ay ku jiraan cudurada kala duwan ee etiology iyo pathogenesis. Dhammaantood waxay leeyihiin calaamado isku mid ah horumar la'aanta galmada. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid dhalmo la'aan, hypoplasia, amenorrhea, hypoestrogenism iyo ilma galeenka nafaqo-xumo iyo ugxan.

Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo ka mid hypofunction hoose. Hoose, aasaasiga ah, qaab caafimaad ee cudurka waa dayska dhicis ah. Caadi ahaan waxay dhacdaa haweenka ka weyn 35 sano. etiology cudurka door weyn kala duwan loo kasin deegaanka. Sababta oo ah cudurka waxa laga yaabaa in isbeddel kaga dhacaa hidde, cabista hidde, cudurada kalagoysyada ee ugxan.

hypofunction ugxansiduhu laga yaabaa inuu dhaco ka dhanka ah asalka ah oo ah hawlaha caadada iyo generative caadiga ah. Waxaa muuqato qaab dareenka gubashada ah, amenorrhea, dhidid kordhay, daal, daciifnimo, xanuun wadnaha iyo madaxa, yaraynta hufnaan. Inta lagu guda jiro dhacdo ee cudurka waxaa lagu qeexaa: size ee hoos ilmo galeenka iyo ugxan, uruureen hoose ee estrogens iyo prolactin, kiishashka lahayn iyo hay'adaha huruud ah, dhiirrigelin follicle kacsantahay iyo hormoonnada farabadan oo ku jira dhiigga. hypovarianism waxa uu leeyahay daaweynta sida: codsiga hormoonnada (estrogen iyo estrogen-progestin). Daweynta hormoonka si weyn u soo hagaagaysa xaaladda bukaannada, sidaa darteed ee ay ku abuureen cudurka waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si degdeg ah la bilaabo daweynta.

Go'doon (sare) hypovarianism, xanuunada organic iyo functional of hawlaha nidaamka hypothalamic-pituitary ee jira noocyo caafimaad oo muhiim ah cudurka sida. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in ugxan xusay tiro caadi kiishashka, iyagu ma ay dhici habka koriinkedu. Waayo, xaaladda sida lagu gartaa ah: nafaqo-xumada, amenorrhea hoose ama sare, makaanka iyo hypoplasia ugxansiduhu, gipoestrogeniya. hypovarianism Tani waxay sida caadiga ah dhacdaa ku saabsan asalka ah ee content caadiga ah ee FSH iyo farabadan oo dhiigga ku.

Waxaa jira polycystic ovary syndrome. Cudurku wuxuu saamayn ku saabsan 3% dumarka dhalinyarada ah. disorder a noocan oo kale ah lagu gartaa-soo-saarka badan androgens (adrenal iyo ugxan), durugsan fashilaad in ay dheef. Oo ay la socdaan muuqaalada kuwaas oo la go'aamiyo qadarka kordhaysa oo ah lamaanayaal farabadan, sida caadiga ah ama hooseeyo uruureen of FSH, heerka dhiigu kacsantahay of prolactin. hypovarianism Tani, astaamaha lagu gartaa pseudohermaphroditism horumarinta, kaas oo lagu gartaa hyperandrogenism, hypertrophy clitoral, amenorrhea, dhalmo la'aan, anovulation iyo finan daran.

Sabab kale, taas oo laga yaabaa inuu dhaco sabab u hypofunction ugxan laga yaabaa in lagu virilizing burooyinka ugxansiduhu. Unugyada buro ee ugxan sameeyaan xaddi dhaafka ah ee testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone iyo androstenedione, kuwaas oo ah hormoonnada jinsiga lab. daliilka Clinical cudurka waa maqnaanshaha caadada, caadada joogto ahayn liita (oligoopsomenoreya), dhiig, makaanka acyclic. Cudurku wuxuu gartaa calaamadaha alopecia, hirsutism, qoto codka, formation of nooca jirka oo lab ah, formation of pseudohermaphroditism, hypertrophy kintirka.

Haddii ay jiraan hypovarianism, daaweyn la siiyo ka dib sahan buuxa. In formation of burooyinka chemotherapy, shucaaca iyo ka saarista qalliin ay buradu ku qaadeen. cudurada hormoon ah loola dhaqmo ka dib markii baaritaan buuxa oo ka mid ah hormoonada kala duwan.