Halkee sameeyey Santa Claus? Sidee jir ah Santa Claus? Sheekada of Santa Claus

Waxaan sidaas u badan caadaysteen in calaamooyinkan oo kale ee fasaxa ah sida geedka kirismaska, wax sharraxsan, salad, iwm, Taasi dhowaad uma maleynayo oo ku saabsan sida ay u noqon dhaqan. Laakiin inta badan jawaabta su'aasha ah ee carruurta ku saabsan halkaas oo waxaa jiray Santa Claus. On maanta iyo hadal. Sidaas ...

History of Santa Claus

Image of Santa Claus - nin wanaagsan-dabeecad qurxoon jir ah gadhka dheer xaqse, shaqaalaha ah oo gacanta ugu jira oo bac hadiyado - hadda waa la yaqaan in ilmo kasta iyo dadka waaweyn. Wuxuu u imanayaa inuu hambalyo sanadka cusub oo uu rabo farxad iyo Arzaaqaa oo dhan. Ma aha la yaab leh, oo uu u saftay waxaa si gaar ah suga dhinacyada carruurta.

Sheekada of Santa Claus bilaabmaa Maqal time, ka caddooyinka ee Slavs qadiimiga ah. Laakiin waxa uu ku qaldo u malaynaayo in uu asal ahaan ahaa saaxir ah oo wanaagsan, farxad keeno. lid ku ah arrin. horreeyay Slavic of Santa Claus - Santa Snow, Karatchoun, Studenets, Treskun, Road Winter, Jack Frost - ayaa aad u adkaa, isku dayayaan in ay hakiso kuwa la kulmaan oo ay jidka ku. Iyo habdhaqanka carruurta ahayd nooc ka mid ah - si ay u fuliyaan in bacda ... Ma wuxuu siiyey hadiyado, oo isagu wuxuu lahaa xodxodtaan, si looga fogaado dhibaato. Waana halka xiiso leh ka tagay - samaynta snowmen. Dhab ahaantii, maxaa yeelay, awowayaasheen, waxay ahaayeen sanamyada muujinayay ah ilaaha reer jiilaalka. Iyadoo dhalashada Masiixiga ah ruuxa asalka ah ee Winter dhawrayay warkii dad.

Kaliya ee qarnigii 19aad, Frost, Frost Ivanovich iyo jilayaal kale ee sheekooyinka bilaabay inuu matalo, in kastoo adag, laakiin xayawaan cadaalad ah. Raxmadda iyo shaqo waxaa abaal iyo caajisnimada iyo xanaaq - cadaabayo. Odoevskogo SHEEKADII Frost Ivanovich - in meesha sameeyey Santa Claus!

Christmas Santa Claus

In the 80s ee qarnigii 19aad la fasaxa Christmas, ka dib markii tusaale ahaan ka mid ah dalalka Yurub ayaa noqday mid la xidhiidha qofka u yeedhay Aabbaha Christmas (ama Santa Yule). Halkan uu u keeneen inuu ku Abaal mariyo carruurta dhaqanka wanaagsan sanadka oo dhan. Laakiin, ka duwan Santa Claus, waxa uu ahaa ma weli oo waligood wax ay sameeyaan kuwa diinta. Iyo meelaha miyiga ah ma aragto muuqaalkiisa iyo sii waday in ay u dabaal Cashadii Quduuska ah, sida ka hor inta - la sheegistii maal iyo yuulka.

Laakiin guud ahaan dadweynaha ayaa noqday yaqaan Santa Claus tan iyo 1910. Oo caawiyay this kaararka Christmas. First uu rinji in jaakad buluug ah ama cad si suulka, hoos midabka ah ee xilliga qaboobaha. On Madaxiisiina waxaa lagu sawiray hat midabka la mid ah sida Santa xidhashada kabaha diiran iyo gacmo gashi. Essential sifooyinkii steel ul sixir iyo joonyaddiisii la hadiyado.

History of Santa Claus inta lagu jiro xilligii Soviet

Ka dib markii socda si ay awood, Bolsheviks ka bilaabeen inay la diriraan "walax diinta". In 1929, waxaa laga mamnuucay ku dabaal Christmas sida ciid diineed. Waxaa cad in Santa Claus la geedka kirismaska ayaa sidoo kale ka waayay dhacay. Xitaa sheekooyinka lagu aqoonsan ay khiyaano, loogu talagalay in lagu daah madaxdii tacsida ah.

Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya in 1935 la gudbin Stalin soo saaray amar ah Komsomol of dabaal Sannadka Cusub. Baray in uu abaabulo geedka kirismaska waayo, reer binu halkii Christmas ee pre-kacaan. Waxaa la xusay in tani ay tahay madadaalo weyn waayo, reer binu shaqaalaha iyo beeralay, kuwaas oo horey u eegi kartaa oo keliya xaasidnimo on farcankii madadaalada hodanka.

calaamad geedka Christmas in uu is beddelay, sidoo kale. Waxay ahayd a cilmaani ah, ma fasax diineed. Halkii ay Star oo ahaa Beytlaxam on sare ee kaynta quruxda badan shiday cas star oo shan geesood. Aabbaha Christmas weli waa awoowe isku wanaagsan, oo waxay keeneen hadiyado. Waxa uu u safray seddexda Ruush, Ulasocto uu maayso la jecel yahay, xaasnimada Snow ah.

Sidee Santa Claus noqday awoowe ah

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan is tusay meesha Santa Claus muuqday. Xaasnimada socota, waxa uu u muuqday badan ka dib. In hiddaha Old Slavonic, ma jiraan warar sheegaya of Saaxiibka of our awoowe.

image ee xaasnimada Snow la asal qoraa Alexander Ostrovsky. In uu sheeko, waxay ahayd gabadhii Aabbaha Frost, kuwaas oo dadkii ku yidhi, jiidatay by music u yimid. Ka dib markii muuqaalka kore ee opera ah by xaasnimada Snow The Rimsky-arrimo ayaa aad caan u noqday. Mararka qaarkood ayay u muuqday on geedaha dhogorta, laakiin keligeed, iyada oo aan Santa Claus ah.

In 1937, on geedka ee House Moscow ee LO ayaa markii ugu horeysay xaasnimada wada oofin doona iyadoo uu awoowe. waxaa ka beddelka ka gabadheeda si maayso ahaa, maxaa yeelay, gabadha faraxsan ama gabar aad u yar oo ahaa ku dhow in ay carruurtooda, waayo, kii iyo diyaarin fasaxa.

Tan iyo xaasnimada weheliyo Santa Claus ee dabbaaldegga sannadka kasta ee New, inta badan waxa ay tahay iyo waa hogaamiye. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib markii diyaarad Gagarin ayaa mararka qaarkood elkah halkii xaasnimada u muuqataa ... cir ah.

Gargaare of Santa Claus

Sheekada of Santa Claus dhawaan casriyeeyaa pages cusub. Waxa intaa dheer in xaasnimada Snow ah, ee wanaagsan sixir Year New ka qayb iyo jilayaal cusub cirfiid-Sheeko. Tusaale ahaan, Snowman, muuqanaya in sheekooyinka qoraa carruurta cajiib ah iyo sawirlaha Suteeva. de markaas waa inuu galaa kaynta, waayo, geedka Christmas ee fasaxa, ka dibna wada gaari la hadiyado. xayawaanka duurjoogta ah waxaa inta badan ka caawiyay uu awoowe, iyo qaar ka mid ah mararka qaarkood isku dayaan si looga hortago in bilawga ah ee fasaxa sanadka cusub. Inta badan xaaladood muuqan nin-Lesovichki jir Brothers-Months ...

Waxaa, halkaasna waxaa ku tiil Santa Claus, wuxuu u dhaqaaqay lug ah ama by soconkara baalasheeda. Later waxaa bilaabay si ay u matalaan on xulkan waa gudomiyaha a Ruush. Haddaba in Ustyug Great ku jira iyo Deerada - hab qaboobaha dhabta ah ee gaadiidka. Ma dalalka sixirroow aad u wanaagsan, kuwaas oo gaadhay dalalka oo la kordhiyo si ay Cidhifka Waqooyi, si ay u sii kartaa ilaa la Santa Claus!

Markii aan ku dhashay Santa Claus?

carruurta cajiib ah rabto in aad ogaato sida jir Santa Claus. In kasta oo xididdada Slavic qadiimiga ah, awoowe weli waa wax yar yar. la oran karo waa la joogo uu ku dhashay, muuqaalka kore ee sheeko cirfiid a "Frost Ivanovich" Odoevskogo (1840). Waxa ay ahayd markii ugu horeysay waxa ay u muuqataa ninkii jir nooc ah kan gabadhii dadaal iyo caddibi caajis ah. Sida laga soo xigtay version this, Santa 174 sano.

Laakiin wuxuu ku yidhi Claus sheeko, Ninna ha u yimaado, hadiyado fasax ah ma siin. All tani waxay noqon doontaa wax badan ka dib, dhamaadkii qarnigii 19aad. Haddii aynu ka fikirno ka on markan, Santa Claus waa ka waayeen xataa 150 sano jir.

Haddii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, in taariikhda uu ku dhashay ee 1935, markii ay mar kale bilaabay in ay qabtaan geedka kirismaska, ka dibna Santa la qorsheeyay guuradii suubban - uu 80 sano jir ah.

Marka dhalashada of Santa Claus?

Tani waa su'aal kale ayaa na yaabay carruurta. Ka dib oo dhan, waxay heleen hadiyado on New Year ee, aad inta badan doonayaa inaan u mahadceliyo oday wanaagsan. Su'aashani waxa lagaga jawaabi karaa si sax ah - 18 November. Waxaa carruurta si go'aansaday naftooda, doorashada sida dhalashadiisa maalinta bilawga xilliga qaboobaha ee dalkiisa ee Santa Claus. Tani waxay dhacday sanadkii 2005.

Oo haatan sanad kasta xafladda ballaadhan lagu qabtay maanta, on taas oo saaxiibadii yimaadaan. Tani Santa Claus ka Lappland joogo, Pakkaine of Karelia, Mikuláš ka Czech Republic iyo xataa Chiskhan of Yakutia ... Sannad kasta dabaal baaxadda u fidiya, soo jiidata visitors cusub. Laakiin ugu muhiimsan, ka dhulkooda hooyo, ka Kostroma, hambalyeeyo Awoowe u degdegay xaasnimada.

At ku dabaal iyo marti sharaf lagu casuumay ka magaalooyinka kale. Tani xigeenka Santa Claus, kuwaas oo iman doonaa carruurta on sanadka cusub, iyo jilayaal gargaare heer sare ah. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah ay sugayaan dhacdooyin xiiso leh. In fiidkii, Santa Claus nalalka nalalka on geedka ugu horeysay Christmas iyo ku dhawaaqay bilowgii diyaarinta ee sanadka cusub. Ka dib markii in, in isaga iyo caawiyayaashiisa ka baxay Safar ah guud ahaan dalka oo wakhtiga deggan oo dhan waxaad u hambalyeeyo.

Bishii Maarso, Aabbaha Christmas uu waajib ka samatabbixiyaa Spring-cas, oo gurigeeda ku noqotay. In dadweynaha ilaa dhalashada ee soo socda, ayuu mar kale noqon doono - xagaaga, Maalinta City ka. iidda Labada ka mid ah ciidaha qoom, barnaamij ballaaran dhacdooyinka, u sheegay oo ku saabsan Waqooyiga Ruush, oo ay ku jiraan tours ee ku dhashay ee Santa Claus.

Oo annaguna waxaannu ma la odhan kara sida jir sax ah Santa Claus, laakiin hambalyeeyo isaga, in ay qoraan warqad of rabitaanka wanaagsan waa suurto gal.

Halkee si ay u qoraan?

Xaggee ku noolaan karaan Santa Claus? Cidhifka Waqooyi ee? Ama in Lappland, soo socota si ay Santa Claus? Or, in ceelka, sida in sheeko cirfiid ah "Frost Ivanovich?"

Address of Santa Claus la og yahay in dad badan oo si aad u wanaagsan. Joogitaanka waxaa ku yaalla magaalada Veliky Ustyug ee gobolka Vologda ah. Waxaa jira munaarad ka dhisay weyn isaga, shaqada uu mail. Aabbaha Christmas xitaa helay baasaboor gacmaha ka mid ah guddoomiyaha gobolka Vologda ah. Oo su'aasha ah ee carruurta, "xaggee Santa Claus", aad si ammaan ah ka jawaabi kartaa: ka Ustyug Weyn.

Haddii uu ilmahaagu rabo in uu qoro warqad u hambalyeeyo nin wanaagsan jir dhalashadiisa, ka dhigi doonayo a for Sannadka Cusub, ha argagixin hana lumaan, sababtoo ah in ay sidaa sameeyaan si fudud. Qor cinwaanka Santa Claus: 162390, Russia, ee gobolka Vologda, Great Ustyug. Mail ee Santa Claus.