Haddii neutrophils segmented hoos ama kiciyey

Haddii neutrophils segmented dhiigga ku hoos - waxaa had iyo jeer waa calaamad ka mid ah jidhka bini'aadamka ka mid ah cudur kasta oo halis ah.

kala duwan nuutrofilkaagu yeedhay leukocytes granular, dhiig element qaabeeya. Waxa uu, in la barbardhigo unugyada cas iyo platelets,-unugyada aan - a takhasus sare leh run unugyada dhiigga. muhimka ah ee nuutrofilkaagu segmented, ka granulocyte ah weli la yiraahdo segmented. Tani Qaybinta nuutrofilkaagu nuclear ka caawisaa si ay u haajiraan si ay unugyada. Kuwanu waxay leeyihiin qaybaha elastase saddex ilaa shan. naftooda u dhaxaysa, waxay ku xiran Xuubabkoodu khafiif ah, iyo jidhka ku dumar ah ayaa weli lagu arkay diffraction electron chromatin galmo, ama durbaanka ul. Noocan oo kale ah heterochromatin helical ah, sababtoo ah in a geedi socodka dardaro cell baaluq ma la arki karo. Waxa intaa dheer in nuutrofilkaagu ku segmented, waa neutrophils weli qaan gaadhin, dhallinyarada iyo mindi.

Haddii hannaanka diffraction electron waxay muujinaysaa in neutrophils segmented ee dhiigga ku yaraadaan, tani calaamad u noqon kartaa horumarinta leukopenia (haddii ay ka yar 4 * 109 / L) ama xataa neutropenia (haddii ay ka yar 1.8 * 109 / L). Dhimista tirada unugyada cad dhiig heerka of 2-3 * 109 / L waxay muujinaysaa jiritaanka cudurka jidhka bini'aadamka. Waxaa laga yaabaa in infekshan sida hargabka, laambiya A iyo B, jadeecada, qandhada tiifowga, varicella furuqa, jadeecada, fayraska cagaarshow B, polio, Harar, mumps faafa, duumada, leishmaniasis, visceral, psittacosis iyo kuwa kale. Haddii neutrophils segmented waxaa la yareeyo heerka 1 * 109 / l, iyo wixii Torombositobiiniya soo koraya iyo astaamaha dhiig, tirooyinkan muujiyo leukemia u ba'an, acid ama vitamin B12 deficiency folic, metastases dhuuxa lafta, anemia aplastic. Hoos tirada unugyada dhiigga cad iyo cudurada sida tayroodh, mellitus diabetes, chronic cholecystitis, hypothyroidism, shoog, boog dyspepsia ama neurosis gastric, burburkii iyo kuwa kale. Xitaa haddii aad kor u kacay oo kaliya in aadanuhu (iyo wax badan) jimicsiga, waa in dawlad ku faraxsan (shucuureed, cilmi nafsiga), waxaa iman doona neutrophils hypothermia ama muujiyey xanuun syndrome, dhiig la segmented kartaa hoos.

Marka neutrophils segmented hoos ilmaha, waa in ay u digto takhtarka ah. Waxaa suurto gal ah in jirka ee ilmaha waxa weeye geedi socod bararka in uu yeesho qaab qarsoon ee cudur khatar ah.

In elastase, iyo sidoo kale granulocytter wax dhagaxyada gaar ah, laakiin waxay ka yar yihiin. dhagaxyada ah waxaa ku jira walxaha gaar ah in ay gacan guusha phagocytosis in burburinta derbiga bakteeriyada. Sidaa darteed, waxaa muhiim ah in heerka neutrophils hayaa heer caadi ah, oo aan hoos iyo kicidda. Haddii dhakhtarkaagu uu helay natiijada baaritaanka dhiigga, wuxuu arkaa neutrophils segmented kordhay ama hoos, mar kale soo diro bukaanka on falanqaynta a soo noqnoqda. Marka falanqaynta labaad serial Xaqiijiyay natiijada ugu horeeyay ee, bukaanka waa in loo gudbiyo hematologist ah tashiga.

Iyada oo la kordhiyo dhiig heerarka neutrophils segmented yeesho neutrophilia. Waayo, waa maxay cudurada lagu gartaa kordhiyo unugyada dhiiga cad? Waayo, sarkhaan, cudurada faafa ee daran, neoplasm a malignant, i.e. kuwa at kaas oo jidhka bini'aadamka waxaa microbes soo bandhigay ururtay walxaha shisheeye burburka gacanta. Waxay noqon kartaa caabuq, sida cagaha ee, caabuq bakteeriyo ama fayras, iyo sidoo kale Rick-ketsioz, spirochetosis, encephalitis sax ka dhasha iyo kuwa kale. korodhka suurto gal ah in neutrophils dhiigga marka uu barar soo socda: turqo, laabotooyinka, myositis, rheumatoid arthritis, galleeyda ischaemic, dhaawac unugyada, ganaca iyo kuwa kale. Haddii qofka loo aqoonsaday uremia, galleeyda unugyada beerka, kansarka, eclampsia, cudurada dhiiga, heerarka nuutrofilkaagu ayaa sidoo kale kordhin karta.

Neutrophils qabtaan ee jidhkeena ayaa laba hawlood: bactericidal iyo phagocytic. Kobaca ama hoos u dhac in ay tirada dhiigga ku soo jeedisay in ay si guul ah ula qabsanayaan waxqabadka hawlaha kuwan.