Evgeniy Bogarne: Biography gaaban

Evgeniy Bogarne, kuwaas oo Biography laga wada hadli doonaa maqaalka - abti u ah Napoleon Bonaparte, ka hadha ee Italy, General, Prince Leuchtenberg. Waxa uu ku dhashay Paris on September 3, 1781

Asalkii Evgeniya Bogarne

Sida laga yaabo in aad ka sharaf ah u maleynayaa in sharaf leh qoys degay Evgeniy Bogarne. waxay sawirtaa in kuwa maalmood ma suurto gal ahayd in la sameeyo, laakiin sheekada ayaa na soo haray tiro ka mid ah sawirrada, mid ka mid ah taas oo sare lagaa siin. Aleksandr De Beauharnais, aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa viscount ah, hooyo a of Martinique (gumeysi Faransiis, oo ku yaalla Badda Caribbean). Back markii uu ahaa sarkaal dhallinyaro ah, Alexander guursaday Josephine Creole ah. Muddo ka dib, wuxuu ku noqday guud iyo tiradaasi caan ah ee kacaanka, laakiin waxaa la xiray on a tip-off oo ku dhintay on guillotine ah. Waqtigaa, Eugene ahaa sano oo kaliya 13 jir. La Qabtay iyo Josephine, iyo Wiilkeeda loo diray qoyska of farsamada ah ee dayactirka.

Study in dugsiga military

July 28, 1794 lagu qabtay Reaction Thermidorian. Wuxuu xusay xaqiiqda ah in kaligii Jacobin ee lagu afgembiyey. Josephine ay sabab u tahay tani waxay ahayd on dabacsan ah, iyo Eugene bilaabay barashada at St. School Military Germain.

Eugene hooyadiis in 1796, waxa ay guursatay Napoleon Bonaparte, kuwaas oo mar ahaa guud ah ee Jamhuuriyadda Faransiis ah. Isla sanadkaas, ka dib ka qalin jaamacad military, our geesi u noqday adjutant Bonaparte. photo kor ku xusan ayaa muujinaya laba Wehbe - Napoleon iyo Josephine.

Eugene weheliyay Napoleon in ololaha ka

Marka guud ahaan u soo baxeen inay xilli Talyaani (1796-1797 GG.), Eugene bezotluchno waxaa isaga la jiray. Oo weliba wuxuu isagii la socday intii lagu jiray duulaan dalka Masar (1798-99 GG.).

Evgeniy Bogarne ahaa mid ka mid ah ka qaybgalayaasha lagu qabtay November 9, 1799 inqilaab siddeed Brumaire. Directory sida ay natiijo ah ayaa laga badiyay awoodeeda. Waxaa jira dawladda ku meel gaarka ah ee cusub, madax Napoleon Bonaparte, horay hadda qunsulka. Eugene sidoo kale in lataliyayaashiisii, halkaas oo uu ka ahaa kabtanka a ilaalinayay faras. In photo kor ku xusan - faras Evgeniy Bogarne.

Gudbinta

In 1800, Eugene ka qeyb qaatay ololaha millatari in France abaabulan ee waqooyiga Italy ka dhanka ah Austrians ah. Marka ay dhamaato oo ka mid ah Battle of Marengo (tuulada waxa loogu yeero ku yaalla waqooyiga Italy) Eugene ku guuleystay darajo ee kornayl. A dhowr sano ka dib, ee 1804, wuxuu noqday Sarreeye Guuto a.

In 1804, dabaaldega Napoleon ee lagu qabtay, inta lagu guda jiro kaas oo Beauharnais heshay darajo of State Chancellor. Eugene iyo kasbaday horyaalka sharaf, isagoo noqday amiirku Empire Faransiis ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, abaal kuwaas oo aan la keenay Beauharnais awoodda dhabta ah. Darajo iyo horyaalka, taas oo uu ka helay, wuxuu lahaa oo kaliya qof sharaf leh.

Eugene noqday hadha. Guurka Agnes Amalie

Napoleon abuuray boqortooyada Italy ee 1805. Hadha - boqorka, iyo Beauharnais Wuxuu noqday. Waxaa la og yahay in hal mar (ee 1806), Bonaparte xitaa doonayay in uu ku dhawaaqo in uu Eugene. Si taas loo gaaro, wuxuu isaga u qaatay. Sidaas darteed, xaaladda Eugene kacay. Waxa uu noqday qof ee boqortooyo. Sababo la this, our geesi guursaday isla sanadkaas (at codsiga of Napoleon). Xaaskiisa ahayd gabadhii ugu King Bavarii Agnessa Amalia (1788-1851).

In 1807, Eugene Bonaparte dhigay kii dhaxalka lahaa carshiga Talyaani. Waxa uu la siiyey horyaalka ee Prince of Venice.

Eugene carshiga Talyaani

Evgeniy Bogarne ma ahaa maamule khibrad leh. Sidaa darteed, isagoo ahaa taliyihii Italy, uu isku hareereeyey la Talyaaniga taliyayaal badan. Inta lagu jiro oo boqornimadiisa ayaa diinta iyo maamulka maxkamadda (by habka of France), iyo sidoo kale hagaagay ciidanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ciidamada diraya iyo lacagta dhaqaalaha, la sameeyay codsi ka yimid Eugene Bonaparte, sababay carada ka mid ah dadka deegaanka.

Marka Beauharnais noqday taliyaha Italy, waxa uu ahaa sano oo kaliya 24 jir. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay u horseedi gobolka arrin adag. habeynta ciidanka waxaa fuliyey, galay Code Madaniga ah. Dalku wuxuu ahaa qalcad kobcin.Waxa, kanaalada iyo dugsiyada. Inkastoo qanacsanayn qaar ka mid ah, lama huraan in hawsha adag ee maamul, guud ahaan waxaan dhihi karaa in uu ahaa awoodaan si ay u helaan ixtiraam iyo jacayl oo Qoomkiisii ka.

Ka qayb qaadashada dagaalladii Napoleonic

Beauharnais ka qeyb galay ku dhowaad dhammaan dagaalladii keentay Napoleon. Ololaha ayaa Austria (1809) waxa uu ahaa taliyaha ciidamada Talyaani. Natiijada dagaalkan ee magaalada Salice (Italy) ahaa lagu guulaysan. Waxaan ku guuleystay Habsburg Archduke John. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo this, Eugene uu karin inuu tuulmay. Waxa uu ku Qabanay dhowr guul John, horeysay ee Italy ka dibna Austria. Beauharnais oo guul muhiim in Hungary, oo muhiim u ah Faransiiska. Waxaa ku saabsan Battle of Raab (maanta magaalada Győr ee Hungary) waa. Ka dib markii in, isagu xaq buu isu kala duwanaayeen dagaalka ku muhim ah Wagram (hadda tuulada this, oo ku yaalla Austria).

Beauharnais, Napoleon u yeedhay ka Italy ee 1812. Waxa uu ahaa in ay taliyaha Corps afaraad ee ciidanka Faransiiska hadda. Eugene ka qeyb qaatay ee dagaalkii ka mid ah 1812, halkaas oo uu isaga qudhiisu kala duwanaayeen in dagaallada Ostrovno (hadda beero ku yaalla Belarus), Borodino, Smolensk, Vyazma, Maroyaroslavtsem, Wilno (hadda Vilnius, Lithuania), oo cas.

Evgeniy Bogarne iyo Sava Storozhevsky

set la xiriira Ihmemaa Rev. Sawa Storozhevsky. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa ay muuqaalka Evgeniyu Bogarne ee 1812, inta lagu guda jiro qabashada Moscow by Faransiis ah. Sava aaminsiiyey Eugene ma burburisay guri keniisad ah, oo ku yaalla Zvenigorod. In soo laabtay, wuxuu balan qaaday in uu si xor ah dhulkooda hooyo Evgeniy Bogarne soo laaban lahaa. Sawa dhawray eraygiisa - run ahaantii wax sii sheegidda Monk run iman.

Milicsi weeraraan ciidamada Austria

Ka dib markii Napoleon fuushay ka soo Russia Marshal Joachim Murat, Beauharnais amray haraadiga ciidanka Faransiiska. Waxa uu hogaaminayo ciidamada ee Magdeburg (maanta waa magaalo Jarmal). dagaalka Lützen (magaalo ee Germany), ee lagu qabtay 1813, amarka of Eugenia Bonaparte Ka dib markii loo diray Italy. Oo isna wuxuu lahaa si loo hubiyo in ay ka badbaado weerar oo ka mid ah ciidamada dalka Austria. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in tallaabo military Beauharnais ee Italy, xilli of 1813-14 GG., Ma munaaraddii xirfadaha generalship. Kaliya ay sabab u tahay isbedelka Murat Austrians u suurtagashay in ay ka fogaadaan burburinta total.

Beauharnais qaddar ka dib ka gaabin Napoleon ee ka yimid carshiga

In 1814 (April 16), Napoleon casishay. Ka dib markii Beauharnais in, hadha ee Italy, gabagabeeyay xabad joojin ah oo u tegey Bavaria. Beauharnais noqday asaaga ah France ee June 1815. The Congress of Vienna, kaas oo ka dhacay 1814-1815., Go'aansaday in ay u qoondeeyaan in ay 5 milyan oo faran in magdhow ah hantidoodii Talyaani. Waayo, lacagta, Maximilian Yuusuf, boqorka Bavarian iyo aabbihiis-in-Beauharnais, isaga siiyey Eyhshtet kibir iyo landgrafstvo Leyhtenberg kuwaas oo la sameeyey ka Duchy of Leuchtenberg. The title iyo Duchy ku lahaa si aad u hesho by dhaxalka, oo durriyadii Eugene (by midig ee primogeniture, iyo farcankooda kale siiyay horyaalka ee Grand Duke).

Evgeniy Bogarne ka fariistay siyaasadda sannadihii la soo dhaafay. Waxa uu go'aansaday inuu u dhaqaaqo Munich, halkaas oo uu kula naagtiisa aabbihiis joogay. Weerarka koowaad ee cudurka ku dhuftay Beauharnais bilowga ah ee 1823. Tani waxay dhacday Munich. Eugene caafimaadka ku guuldareysteen keena qaylo dadweynaha weyn. Ku dhawaad dhammaan kiniisadaha Munich muddo lix todobaad ah ka sameeyeen salaadda waayo, hadiyadda isaga bogsiinaya. Tani waxay si cad u muujinaysaa sida ay dad badan u jecel yahay.

Cudurku wuxuu in muddo ah u gurteen. dhakhtarkaaga Eugene qoray daaweynta biyaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, by dhamaadka sanadkan mar kale sii dartay Beauharnais. Waxa uu bilaabay inuu xanuunsado tan iyo madax xanuun joogta ah. February 21, 1824 wuxuu u dhintay apoplexy. In luqadda casriga ah, Eugene stroke labaad.

Waxaa jira, si kastaba ha ahaatee, qoraalkii kale oo ka mid ah sababaha uu dhintay. Tusaale ahaan, taariikhyahan D. Seward ayaa aaminsan in Beauharnais bukay kansarka. aaska Eugene ee ahaa grand. uu dhintay ka dib, oo dhan ee Bavaria daboolay marsami baroor. Evgeniy Bogarne, Biography gaaban in la falanqeeyey, ayaa ku dhintay da'da 42 sano. Magaciisa lagu xardhay de Arc ku Triomphe, ku yaalaan on square ah. Stars ee Paris, furitaanka grand ah oo ka dhacay 1836

abaalmarinta Major

Eugene waxaa la gudoonsiiyey abaalmarino badan. In 1805, uu helay Legion of Honor amar, iyo Iron Crown ee St. Hubert ee Bavaria. In 1811, Evgeniy Bogarne waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Grand Cross ee Order St. Stephen ee. Oo kanu waa abaalmarinta ay ugu weyn oo keliya.

carruurta Eugene

Xaaska Agnes Amalia Beauharnais dhashay lix carruur ah, wiilashii Charles Augustus iyo Maximilian iyo gabdhona wuu Josephine, Eugene, Amalia iyo Teodolindu. Josephine, gabadhii ugu weynaa ayaa noqday naagtii Boqorka Sweden Oscar I, oo ahaa ina Bernadotte, sirkaalka wax qora hore ee Napoleon. Eugene guursaday ee Prince of Hohenzollern-FV Ehringena. Emperor Pedro waxaan of Brazil kaxeeyey gabadhiisii Bogarne Amaliyu ee guurka. Teodolina noqday naagtii ku Duke of Wurttemberg Wilhelm Urach.

Masiirka Wiilashii Evgeniya Bogarne

Carl-August, ahaa curadkii Evgeniya Bogarne, Duke of Leuchtenberg noqday dhimasho aabbihiis ka dib. In 1835 wuxuu guursaday Maria II da Gloria, 16-sano jir ah Queen Portuguese ee guri ammaan Braganza ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in isla sanadkaas Charles Augustus dhintay.

Maximilian, wiilkii yaraa, dhaxlay horyaalka ee Duke of Leuchtenberg by walaalkiis oo mayd ah. In 1839, ayuu wuxuu guursaday Maria Nikolaevna, gabadhii Nicholas I (sawirka iyada waxaa sare lagaa siin). Tan iyo waqti in, Maximilian ku noolaa Russia. Waxa uu ahaa madaxa Machadka Macdanta ah, Madaxweynaha oo ka mid ah Academy of Arts, uu cilmi baaris berrinkii electroplating. Waxa uu ahaa kii aasaasay geedka galvanoplastic ee St. Petersburg, iyo sidoo kale isbitaalka. Nicholas I dhimashada Maximilian ka dib markii ay go'aansatay inay iska iibiso alaabtiisii ee Bavaria, Oo carruurtiisuna waxay ahaayeen xubno ka mid ah qoyska Imperial Ruush. Waxay la siiyey horyaalka ee Prince Romanov. Sidaas darteed, taariikhda Russia ayaa ka tagay xubnaha sumadda ay of qoyska, kaannu aabbihiis ahaa Evgeniy Bogarne. -Galku waxa uu noqday diintooda cusub.