Bulgaria ayaa dadweynaha: dadka, oo sideeda oo qowmiyadaha iyo dadka dhaqdhaqaaqa

Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu caansan waayo fasaxa xagaaga ee isku wadanka yihiin our sanado badan waa Bulgaria. Dalkan waxa uu ku yaalaa ee Europe ee South-bari on Peninsula Balkan ah. Waxaan bixinaa maanta si aad u ogaato waxa dadweynaha reer Bulgaria.

warbixin guud

Tirada dadka reer Bulgaria wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 7.3 milyan oo qof. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo ku saabsan hal milyan iyo badh ku nool caasimada - Sofia. Sidoo kale waa ugu weyn magaalooyinka Bulgarian waa Plovdiv (ku dhowaad nus milyan deggan), Varna (650,000 deggan), Burgas (300 kun oo deggan) iyo khiyaano (170 kun oo deggan).

Population ee Bulgaria: dadka iyo deegaanka ay degan yihiin

Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob 48 boqolkiiba dadka ku jira rag iyo 52 boqolkiiba - waa haween. On dadka degan magaalooyinka xisaabiyo 71%. Beeraha kale oo uu leeyahay dadka ka mid ah 29% oo keliya.

Jeestay taariikhda, waxaan la soco karto in tirada dadka degan magaalooyinka ee Bulgaria ilaa bartamihii qarnigii la soo dhaafay ayaa koray si tartiib ah. Sidaas darteed, at qarnigii XIX dhamaadka ee dadka magaalooyinka aan ahaa in ka badan 19%. Ka dibna, si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaaladda ayaa isbedelo la taaban karo.

The dhaqdhaqaaqa ee koritaanka dadweynaha

Bilowga ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay, tirada carruurta ku dhalata dalka oo intaasu waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu sarreeya oo dhan of Europe. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, dadka Bulgaria ayaa hoos u dhacay. Sidoo kale, dhacdadan saameyn ah heerka of bacriminta. By sannadaha 60aad ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay, xaaladda dadka ayaa ku soo laabtay si caadi ah, oo ka dib bilaabay in la kordhiyo tirada this.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tan iyo markii sannadood 90aad ee qarnigii XX, heerka dhalmada bilaabeen in ay mar kale hoos u. Marka tan la eego, iyo sidoo kale sabab u tahay socdaalka, dadka reer Bulgaria ayaa hoos u dhacay ku dhowaad hal milyan oo qof. Maanta, waxaa jira dalka ee dhibaatada dadka. A kororka dadka dabiiciga ah waa negative. Tani waxay soo jeedinaysaa in shacabka Bulgarian badan ku dhashay dhintay.

Sida Filashada nolosha celcelis ahaan wadankan, ragga waa 72 sano, iyo haweenka - 82 sano.

Halabuurka The qowmiyadaha tirada dadka ee Bulgaria

Ku dhawaad 85% ka mid ah dadka ku nool waddankan dhigi Bulgarian ah. Tiradan waxaa sidoo kale ku jira tiro yar oo reer Makedoniya tixgeliyo qowmiyadaha Bulgarians. Waxa intaa dheer in wakiilo ka dhalashadiisa wadaniga ah ee dalka this hoy u tahay tiro badan oo Turkiga (10% wadarta guud ee dadweynaha) iyo Roma ee (4.7%). Intaa waxaa dheer, dadweynaha reer Bulgaria waxaa ka mid ah Armenian, Ruush, dad Gariig ah, Romania, Yukrayn, oo Yuhuud iyo sarakatsani. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay wakiillo ka socda oo ka mid ah kooxaha qowmiyadaha ka samaysan wax ka badan 0.5% wadarta guud ee dadweynaha.

Native in ay afka laftiisa 85% dadka aaminsan in Bulgarian, 9.6% - Turkish, iyo 4.1% - socoto ah. Diinta ugu weyn ee Bulgaria waa Orthodox. Sidaas daraaddeed, uu wax qiranayay wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 83% ka mid ah dadka ku nool gobolka. Muslimiinta tixgelin naftooda u noqon 12.2%, Catholic - 0.6%, Brotestanka - 0.5%.

Shaqo dadweynaha Bulgarian

Tirada dadka line-upkii ee dalka Yurub ee ku saabsan shan milyan oo qof. Tirada dadka hawlgabka ah waxaa lagu qiyaasaa 1.7 million, iyo carruurta - 1.2 milyan oo qof.

Inta badan dadka ku nool Jamhuuriyadda Bulgaria ayaa ku hawlan qaybta adeegga (60%). Tirada shaqaalaha warshadaha field (injineernimada, metallurgy, dhismaha, warshadaha cuntada) waa 30%. In beeraha waxa ka shaqeeya% dadka 10 kaliya.

qurba Bulgarian

Si aad u taariikhda, meel ka baxsan Jamhuuriyadda Bulgaria waxay hoy u tahay 600,000 oo ku saabsan qowmiyadaha Bulgarians. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin gobollada koonfurta-galbeed ee Ukraine, iyo sidoo kale koonfurta ee Moldova. tiro yar oo Bulgarian qurba joogta halkaas oo Romania iyo Hungary. Sidoo kale, qiyaastii 700 oo degmooyinka Bulgarian jiraan ee dalka Mareykanka.