Doon ugu dhaqsaha badan: top 4

Dhismaha diiwaanka xawaaraha on biyaha, hawada iyo dhulka ah ayaa had iyo jeer soo jiitay ee shirkadaha ku hawlan soo saarka ee technology ku habboon, iyo sidoo kale dunida kala duwan. Sababo la xiriira sharciyada jirka ah ee xawaaraha ugu weyn waxaa la soo saaray ee hawada. Waxaa jira diyaarad yar gudbay bar ee dhowr kun km / h. Haddii dusha sare ee dhulka u dhaqmo, ku supercars serial si fudud Adkaan sumadda 400 km / h. Laakiin on the dusha biyaha sababtoo ah iska caabin xoog leh oo ah soohdinta, kanu wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay ka gudbaan wax yar uun. In this article aad loo soo bandhigi doono doomaha ah.

"Blue Bird"

Donald Campbell - ninkii ugu horeeyay in ay jebiyaan sumadda 400 km / h on dusha biyaha. Ku dhawaad nolosha oo dhan ayuu u huray in la sameeyo diiwaanka xawaaraha dhul iyo biyo. In 1956, Donald kala firdhiyey doon jet "Blue Bird" ilaa 461 km / h. Iyadoo xadka this ma gaadhi karo xataa doonniyo, aluminium-xawaaraha sare. Diiwaanka nafteedu go'an at heerka celceliska at muddo go'an, taas oo ah markabka iyo dib u hir. Sidaa darteed, tirada rasmiga ah loo aqoonsaday in 363 km / h. Ka dib markii in Campbell weli saddex jeer ka badan ay rikoor u gaar ah. xawaaraha dambe waa 418 km / h ilaa hadda ma jirto cid la garaacay. Nasiib darro, Donald ayaa la dilay iyadoo isku dayaysa inay dhigay rikoor cusub oo ku saabsan "Bluebird". haystaha Record wada degtay la jajabkii ka doomo.

"Child adag"

Tani waxay doonnida ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee fasalka "Top Phil" dardar kartaa in 422 km / h. Noocan oo kale ah heerka "Dhibaatada ilmaha" suurto gal ah in ay gaaraan ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in milkiilaha Eddi Noks uu engine at "V8 Hemi ah" awoodda of 6000 litir. a. Markabka waa mid aad u badan sida dragster ah fasalka la mid ah.

"Dhacdooyinka"

doon Tani waxaa la abuuray si ay u jebiyaan diiwaanka ku adkeeyey doomaha kale. Inta lagu guda jiro horumarinta ah "arrin" dardar kartaa in 354 km / h. Waxa ay aheyd natiijo la taaban karo, laakiin injineerada sii si ay u hagaajin. Sidaas darteed, waxay ku guulaysteen inay soo gaaraan sumadda 402 km / h.

Yaa waa Abuuraha reer doon this? Tani El Kouplend - restaurateur, taajir iyo inspirer oo madax ka ah mashruuca on dhismaha weel dhigay rikoor adduunka ah. Nasiib darro, Al ma ku nool yihiin ilaa taariikhda la bilaabay doon ah.

Waxaa oo dhan ku bilaabantay xaqiiqda ah in Coupland waxaa si joogto ah fikirka ku saabsan sida loo dhiso hovercraft ah, iyo waxa ay ugu yeedhaan "Dhacdooyinka". Fikradaha ku saabsan arrintan ay ka dhalatey sida ugu horreysa ee 80-90 sano. Iyadoo kooxda E-tartanka madax "Popays Offshos" iyo tirada duuliyayaasha ku jira. Markaasaa Copeland oo bilaabay horumarinta qaybaha dhismaha markabka-xawaaraha sare ah.

Waana mid ka, prototypes marawaxadaha ayaa sidoo kale la iman E. Iyadoo loo xawaaraha doon "Dhacdooyinka" ayaa laga yaabaa "toogtaan" sida rasaas ah. In uu male, Copeland mar hore arkay sida qumman iyo asalka ay noqon doontaa kiiska. Laakiin fikradahooda oo dhan gudashada doonaa millionaire sannado badan oo kaliya ka dib. Oo sidaas waxay u noqotay in Al ma mahad abuurkiisa. Isagu wuxuu u dhintay kansarka markii doonnidii ku jiray geedi socodka dhismaha. Laakiin fikradda ah restaurateur ma dhiman isaga la. Waxa soo gaaray wiilkiisii - El Kouplend, Jr ..

Waxaa haya habka oo dhan ee doonnida. Shaqeeya ee Navy Maraykanka injineerada leydin iyo in la horumariyo afar marawaxadaha, oo ay noqdaan dad gaar ah oo duurka ku ah dhismaha doonyaha.

Fiiro gaar ah qaar ka mid ah muuqaalada iyo astaamaha "Dhacdooyinka" weel. The abuuray aad ugu han sii daayo warshadda awood u leh awoodda ah 1001 litir oo ka mid ah "Bugatti Veyron". a. Sida xaqiiqada ah tanu waa in la barbardhigo ah "Rolls-Royce Trent 900". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay nala noqoto in in a "Dhacdooyinka" Markabka 12,000 oo litir. s., iyo in diyaaradda "A380" ugu awooda badan oo badan oo ku saabsan 63,000 oo litir. s., waxaa soo baxday natiijada cajiib ah.

doon oo kuwa dheereeya "Dhacdooyinka" waxaa rinjiyeeyay jaalaha ah iyo gaadho dherer ah 11 mitir. propulsion Markabka laba dareere-qaboojiyey waxa loo xiraa. Dhinaca kasta oo doon waa lix matoorrada. Power of engine ah adigoo isticmaalaya batariyada lithium-ra'iyi. saxan Available laguu ogolaado in aad si buuxda iyaga lacag ah oo ku saabsan 7 saacadood.

"Ruuxa of Australia"

Ugu dambayntiina, waxay kuu sheegi ku saabsan doon ku dhalaa horyaalka ee "doonnida ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee caalamka." diiwaanka ayaa la dhigay Kennom Peter 1977. Australiyaanka u suurtagashay in ay dardar markabka ilaa 555 km / h. Waxaa xusid mudan in "Ruuxa of Australia" waxaa si ficil ahaan urureen oo ka qalab duugoobay. Iyo xawaaraha isaga caawiyay si ay u horumariyaan engine ah "Westinghouse J34», awoodda of 6000 litir. a. Currently doon ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee dunida waa Maritime Museum Australia, halkaas oo lagu arki karaa qof kasta.