Dash conjunctionless xukun adag. dhacdooyinka

In Ruush, dumisaan a   Waxa loo isticmaalaa marar badan. calaamadaasuna loo saarin karaa in halkii "free", ugu yaraan sabab ah in uu field of copyright in isticmaalka luqadda suugaanta waa arrin ballaaran, gaar ahaan gabayada.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la ogaadaa in isticmaalka kusiga in xukun adag conjunctionless loola jeedaa xaaladaha adag ee xarakada. Tixgeli ugu caadiga ah iyaga ka mid ah.

1. kiiska ugu badan waa hadal ah dumisaan hore ee ereyga index waa. Tani sumadda xarakayn waxaa jira nooc ka mid ah Dakatu graphic yara horaysa description, sharaxaad, dhamaystir u kala soocista ee wax ama qof.

- Advertising, ayuu yidhi - waa wax in uu noqon karaa bilowga ah ee horumarinta of our ganacsiga.

- Xisbiga Libaraalka - waa kuwa u ololeeya burburinta aasaaska dadweynaha. Konserfatifka - kuwa dalban ilaaliya. (By G. Marquez)

Xusuustaa xukun adag ka kooban yahay laba soo jeedin la xidhiidha xidhiidhka semantic midba midka kale. In doorka gaar ah qaybaha jilibka semantic noqon karaan ururada shaqaalaha iyo erayadii huwanta. Iyadoo ku xiran design ee load semantic, waxay la isku dari karaa, in ay iska, inay shaki muujiyaan, iwm

2. Haddii hindisaha yihiin ururada jirin, xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya iyaga ka muujiyay a laxniga qaarkood, hakinta, in uu yahay, in fact, xubno aan hadal ahayn ee galalka ah. Dash conjunctionless xukun adag waa nooc ka mid ah oo bedel ku for erayo caynkaas ah, fulinta shaqo ee aan hadal ahayn.

Ka fiirso tusaale meesha waxa la adeegsadaa sumadda xarakayn halkii Midowga adversative laakiin sidoo kale sida (xukunka la soo dhaafay)

- Days, todobaad - mid ka mid ah ma u keenay news kasta. (Laakiin)

- Sidee dadka kale xusuusan la soo dhaafay, sidaasi darteed waxa uu leeyahay presentiment ah, ama halkii, sidoo kale, xusa in mustaqbalka - haddii saaraysaa inay kasaan isaga ka, mid ka mid ah ka dib markii kale ee ... (laakiin)

- All aamusiin by dabka iyo dhagaysan - waxaa jiray dhawaaq lahayn. (Laakiin)

- Qof kasta la filayaa in Sergei hadlaan - uu ku hadhay madax aamuseen. (Ama a laakiin)

3. conjunctionless weedho adag, tusaalayaal taas oo hoos lagu muujiyey muujiyo sababaha xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya qaybaha, kaas oo lagu qeexay by erayada, taas oo ah sababta, marka, sababta.

In tusaalooyinkan, doorka bedel ah erayadaani waxaa la siiyaa dumisaan ah.

- Waxaa micno ah ma sameyneyso in ay sugto Sergeeva imaanshiyaha - Gudoomiyaha bilaabeen inay keeni kulanka. (Haddaba sidaas daraaddeed)

- Haddii aad gaajaysan tahay - dhiman. (Markaas)

- Waxaa uu sheegay in khilaafka la aloosnayd - degdegay inuu ka tago. (Haddaba sidaas daraaddeed)

4. Turos in xukun adag conjunctionless u shaqayn karaa komparativa, ie barbardhigo (in kastoo sida, in kastoo):

- aamusay - cantuugo oo biyo ah helay. (Maahmaah)

- hat A si cas - likaha likaha!

Ugu dambayntii, waxaan ku taaban Xaaladaha isticmaalka weyn ee kusiga in xukun adag conjunctionless.

xarakayn waxaa loo isticmaalaa in la siiyo hadal ah hadalka gaarka ah, midabaynta dareen cad. Sida laga soo xigtay sifooyinka la siiyay daraasadda of abuurka professor M.Tsvetaeva American Michael Makin, isticmaali dumisaan weyn gudbiyaa si qoto dheer oo kala duwan oo ka mid ah dareenka qoraaga, asaasidda bond ah aan la arki karin la akhristaha.

Laakiin haddii qorayaal gabayada awoodi karin hab hal abuur shaqsi isticmaalka calaamadaha xarakaynta, ka dibna dejinta dumisaan ee rasmi ah oo qoraal ah, warbixino, marka articles qoraal waxaa waajib ku ah in ay ku tiirsanaadaan qaynuunka dhigay ee alaabta gaarka ah ee buugaagta philological.