Daboolidda: nooc daboolidda iyo midabkiinaba dunida, sawirka, magacyada midabyada

Dadka ayaa had iyo jeer la yaabay isbeddel. dareenka kor u this topic ayaa sababa dareen ah is-ilaalinta. Awoodda in ay milmaan la dhul iyadoo la kaashanayo ku lifaaqan jirka ka mid ah ama saqaf iyo damaanad cawska ugaarsi guul, iyadoo ay sabab u - dadka isma quudin kari lahaa. Waqti ka, farshaxanka isbeddel, oo waxay noqdeen aad loo jecel yahay dagaal. Kartida ay u milmaan, in aan ka soo istaago oo loo badbaadiyo nolosha haatan waa askari.

daboolidda Army. laga bilaabo

Taariikhda horumarinta nidaamyada daboolidda ayaa labaatankii sano oo kaliya dhowr ah. Taasi waxay ahayd filan in muddo gaaban ka dib, si ay hawshu u xoog badan oo ah samaynta ciidamada mahad, waxaa jiray noocyo kala duwan oo badan oo, dacwana daboolidda in ay qarin karaan qofka on dhul kasta.

The daboolidda midabka ugu horeysay soo baxday qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad. Askarta reer England inta lagu guda jiro dagaal Anglo-Boer soo xirtay dharka midabka cas oo dhalaalaya. Waayo, Boers, kuwaas oo horey u lahaa khibrad ah oo isbeddel, waxay ahaayeen dhul aad u dareemi. Sidaas darteed, England khasaare shaqaalaha culus. Sidaa darteed, hoggaanka dalka bedelay redcoats dhar gaar ah midabka dhiiqo waxaa soo saaray - ". Hacks"

Dawladdu waxay labaad, ciidanka taas oo ahayd isticmaalka daboolidda ahaa Germany. midabada daboolidda oo ka mid ah shaqaalaha Jarmal tiriyey soddon fursadaha. Xulasho la siiyey in ay marka hore, "qaybsanaanta" model ah. daboolidda magaca Tan waxaa si yeedhay, maxaa yeelay, waxay ahayd sawir kala firdhiyey qaababka joomateri ee aan kala sooc lahayn midab of iskeel oo kala duwan. version "Frag" daboolidda ugu horeysay bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan ciidanka Jarmalka ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Tan iyo markii ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah isku joog daboolidda ahayd guul, askari Wehrmacht iyo waxa loo isticmaalaa inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Isla mar ahaantaana aan bilaabay in ay daboolidda iyo koofiyado bir leh gawaarida gaashaaman.

horumarinta Soviet ah, dacwana daboolidda ciidanka

In times Soofiyeeti, xal u ah dhammaan arrimaha la xiriira nidaamyada daboolidda iyo midabkiinaba, ku hawlan la aasaasay 1919 by Dugsiga Sare ee daboolidda military iyo Institute State of Sciences ee USSR. Shaqada Tani ayaa ku lug saynisyahano qudbad -. S. Vavilov, aayadaha Sharonov, iwm Thanks to cilmi aasaasiga ah waxaa sameeyey midabada daboolid, jidaynayey aragga dhereggu dushana aadanaha. suud noocan oo kale ah shareeraysaa saamayn gaari by isku deforming hannaankii midaysan ku jirtay set oo ah jaamaha weyn oo qaab amoeboid foomka dhar weyn oo dhar ah daboolidda. Tani waxay isku darka ah "jejebiyey" dushana aadanaha ayuuna wixiisii ku contours ee tirooyinka uu. Noocan oo kale ah saamayn waa caan ku joog daboolidda military ee xilligii Soviet. Kartida dhereggu dulmari dushana ka mid ah qaababka xog kala duwan oo ka ugaarsadaan muuqashadii, taas oo ujeedada ugu weyn waa in "ku milmaan" shayga la dhul ku wareegsan.

fiiro gaar ah la siin jiray in ay ku dhiirigelinayaan of doorashada ee Soviet sax ah oo midabo decoration ee dhibco amoeboid. Xaaladdan oo kale, aan ka fiirsan xilliga sanadka iyo sifooyinka of deegaanka. Sidaas daraaddeed, Waayo, midabka asalka ah ee dhul xagaaga (green cawska) waa dhibco fiican mugdiga iyo madow. Wixii dayrta lagu gartaa daloolada ama background jaalaha ah-brown wasakh ah. Waayo, isaga, ka injineerada Soviet soo gaaray a dhibco mugdi-brown deforming.

Ku xiran waan ismidab qarinayaa sida shaqaalaha iyo qalabka military.

In 1927, samaynta Soviet ku arzaaqnayna wax dhar daboolidda daboolidda military-soo-saarka gudaha ah. suud qaboobaha iyo xagaaga cad brown hoodie ah.

The horumarinta post-dagaal ee daboolidda military

Ka dib markii dhamaadkii dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka, horumarinta , dacwana daboolidda tagnay degdegsiimada xawaaraha. samaynta naqshad daboolidda Military, isagoo khibrad badan, ogaaday in midabada daboolidda ciidanka waa in la doortay iyada oo la tixgelinayo dhul ah, tan iyo markii ay ma noqon karo universal iyo ku haboon deegaan kasta. Shareeraysaa wax badan oo wax ku ool ah in kiisaska la doortay labada hoos nooc ka mid ah qaar ka mid ah dhul on taas oo hawlgallo dagaal lagu sameeyo iyo xilli.

Waa maxay midabada daboolidda? Photos bandhigay article caawin doono xalliso arrintaan. Options, sida aad ka arki kartaa, runtii waa mass.

Central Sayniska Research Institute of Experimental Karbyshev horumariyo daboolidda ugu fiican military ee dunida. Midabada oo isbeddel ah, inkastoo aysan yihiin kuwo aad u soo jiidasho leh, horyaal for our lool.

Daboolidda Cold War

By doorashada ee nidaamyada daboolid, horumarinta dalal kala duwan u dhowaan siyaabo kala duwan. Tan waxa u sabab ah noocyo kala duwan oo dhul. technology Military horumariyo, dacwana daboolidda ciidanka dalka ah, inay tixgeliyaan xaqiiqada ah in nooc kasta oo hub ciidan u baahan yahay ay daboolidda u gaar ah. Waqti ka, waxaa la bedeli karaa iyo in la hagaajiyo. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii qaboobaa, waxaa la arkaa in ay mid ka mid ah xiliyada ugu badan dhala taariikhda farshaxanka isbeddel. Wakhtigan, diiradda xoog leh ku soo jiitay horumarinta daboolidda.

Noocyada iyo midabkiinaba dunida

• Europe iyo America. Inta lagu jiro daboolid Dagaalkii Qaboobaa waxaa halkan abuuray, "Forest". Waxa ugu fiican waa ku haboon in ay ka shaqeeyaan ee kaynta iyo noocyada kaymo ah dhul.
• Bartamaha Aasiya iyo Waqooyiga Afrika. ciidanka Mareykanka, kuwaas oo uu isticmaalaa nooca isbeddel "cidlada."

• South-East Asia. isticmaalka Military daboolidda "kaymaha". Waa fiican ee latitudes kulaylaha.
• South Africa. ciidanka ee dalka ayaa aad u yar, dacwana fursadaha daboolidda. Tan waxa u sabab midayso ee dhul ah, taas oo ah hoodie daboolidda aad wax ku ool "baadiyaha".

midabaynta daboolidda Ruush

RSM-P - ilaa dhawaan ugu badan ee daboolidda Ruushka. Midabayn "Birch" - taasi waa magiciisa labaad si fiican u yaqaan badan rasmiga ah. Habku leeyahay magacyo dhowr ah: "dahabka" iyo "caleen lacag ah", "sunbeam", "ilaalada xadka". Mabda'a ah qaab - jejebinta ah dusha aadanaha by simulating play iftiinka sawirka. Asal ahaan horumariyo muddada Soviet, waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa by cutubyo gaar ah oo ka mid ah ciidamada Kumaandooska ee KGB iyo ilaalada xadka.

Waxa ay ahayd version a classic Ruush ah daboolidda sidii uu ahaa haboon in latitudes ee USSR. Laakiin muddo ka dib, ka dib markii laga helay maanta duurka ku of art of daboolid, midabaynta daboolidda Russia ayaa isbedelo in version asalka ah iyada waa inaan laga helin. Muuqday "clones" waxa loola jeedaa Lahjadaha ganacsiga, iyo waxay leeyihiin goobo ka mid ah kooxo dhex ugaarsadaha, kalluumaysato iyo taageerayaasha airsoft.

NATO doorasho

Mid ka mid ah daboolidda ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo ciidammadoodu Yurub waa Woodland (American-dhigay). Tan iyo 1980, markii daboolidda la sii daayay, iyo wakhtiga la joogo Yurub iyo Maraykanka, ayuu waxaa loo arkaa ugu fiican. Its caan keentay in soo bixitaanka of "clones" kuna fidiya adduunka oo dhan. Woodland waa nooc ee foomka of a dhibco deliquescent laba midabada, madow iyo brown. Waxay ku yaalaan on iftiinka iyo asal cagaar madow. Faa'iida ee daboolidda this muujiyey ka dib markii qoynta. In gobolka qoyan, waxaa soo baxday madow oo uu noqdo dareemi. Recently, version asalka ah classic of daboolidda Woodland waa huriye. Tani waxa ay ahayd sababta uu horumar. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa yiilleen kala duwanaansho:

• Basic - General.
• Daboolidda Woodland-dooxada, (waayo, ku jiifsataa dhulka hooseeya) - gartaa ku badan yihiin ee towns cagaaran in ay.
• Woodland-buuralayda - ikhtiyaarka ah loo isticmaalo hawlaha dalka buuraha leh (waxaa heysatay by midabka brown, midabka ah ee buuraha).
• muunad Dhexe - Woodland-Delta. U isticmaala in ay ciidamada NATO. Dalalka ka tirsan Isbahaysiga, in ka badan fikradda ugu muhiimsan ee hannaankii daboolidda soo qaaday, iyo in dalka loo isticmaalo kala duwanaanshaha la mid ah. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in ciidamada qalabka sida ee gobol kasta waa in ay leeyihiin ay daboolidda kala gaar ah.

Mabda'a of doorashada ee nidaamyada daboolidda

Faraj ugu weyn ee design ah ee midabka iyo robab waa aragtida aadanaha. In habka abuurista color waa la tixgeliyaa hantida maskaxda muujiyo contours oo alaab ah oo iyaga la aqoonsado. Waxay dhacdaa habka aqoonsiga. Ku filan ugu yar ee fikradaha ku saabsan contours ee maskaxda aadanaha ayaa heshay macluumaad ku saabsan wax dhacdo. Isticmaalka xaglo hannaankii mowjadda iyo midabada ay ka soo jeedaan waxaa ku margado dareenka iyo aqoonsiga - hawl asaasi ah taas oo qabata joog daboolidda. Mabda 'Tani waa dabaqi karo nooc kasta oo dhar ah daboolidda - military iyo ugaarsiga. Sayidka samaynta shareeraysaa horumarinta waxaa loogu talagalay gaar ah circuit kasta qaababka daboolid, qaabka, size iyo degree of duwan ee xubno ka ah hannaanka xiga. Waxay noqon karaan waaweyn ama yar yar. Codsiga of dhibco ama Garaacood sameeyo 30 ama 60 darajo marka la eego contours muuqaal ah ee shayga.

version Ganacsiga ee daboolidda

dhar daboolidda waa lagu dabaqi karo ma aha oo kaliya in arrimaha ciidamada. Kalluumeysiga ama ugaarsiga qofka si fiican u soo xulay daboolidda sidoo kale waa lagama maarmaan. kala duwanaansho midab daboolid, taas oo aan loo isticmaalin tolidda, dacwana daboolidda military, helay codsigooda in soo saaridda ee alaabta shareeraysaa ganacsi. Dharka, taas oo sabab qaar ka mid ah aan ku soo rido adeegga Ciidanka dalka si firfircoon loo isticmaalaa by dhismayaasha gaarka loo leeyahay milatariga ah - shirkadaha ammaanka, ugaarsato iyo taageerayaasha kulan taatikada. Daboolidda for this category ka mid ah macaamiisha ka samaysan yihiin shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay ee warshadaha gaar ah. Ay wax soo saarka waa joog in midabka aad u la mid ah fursadaha military. Laakiin waxay leeyihiin kala duwan yihiin isla - midabada in articles sida laga yaabaa in yar ama bedelkeeda weyn (dhowr dheeraad ah ku daray).

Midabayn daboolidda "ajada"

Ugaarsiga waa la fuliyay in kaynta ama duurka ku. Haddii aad debed u ugaadhsan kaynta, ka dibna doorashada joog daboolidda ku xiran tahay in ay tahay qoryo - kaymo ama dhilka. Mid ka mid ah xal u noqon lahaa helitaanka of daboolidda "ajada". Uu design ka mid ah cagaar iyo midabka brown bacaadka ah, si fiican u qosol leh geedka. dhar waxa uu leeyahay laba doorasho:

• Summer. Waxa loo isticmaalaa in markii diiran ee sannadkan. Light joog dhar dabiiciga ah hawo wanaagsan.
• Winter. Loogu talagalay in la gashado in muddo qabow. xagaaga oo midabo kala daboolidda muunad ka duwan tan aad u madow. Taana waxaa lagu gaarayaa by cirro oo dheeraad ah. Available xagaaga midabka version brown waa badan madow. suud la sameeyey oo ku saleysan dhar laba lakab ah waxaa loo arkaa badbaadin wanaagsan ka qoyaan iyo dabaylo xoog badan. In xirmo xilliga qaboobaha waxaa ka mid ah Dhuunta a kaas oo la sugaa jiinyeer ah. Taasi waxay suurto gal ah in si deg deg ah u soo saarto haddii loo baahdo. Available in "Velcro" daboosho si adag u ogolaan in la xiro qoorta iyo madaxa. Goobo ayaa sidoo kale ku qalabaysan a "Velcro" gaar ah, taasoo ka hortagaysa in khasaaraha of content marka fulinta dhaqdhaqaaqa xorta ah. Qeybta hoose ee lugaha surwaal leeyihiin drawstrings. Tani waa wax fudud in aad ku buuxisid kabaha surwaal canqowga, ka ilaaliya boodhka. Daboolidda "ajada" waxaa loo isticmaalaa kaluumaysato, ugaarsato iyo dalxiisayaasha.

sawirada pixel

Ciidammada ee dalal badan oo loo isticmaalo daboolidda digital. Magaca dacwana daboolidda ku heshay sababtoo ah pixels shakhsiga ah in u muuqdaan in processing computer digital. The salaysan muuqashadii kor ku xusan waxaa laga soo qoray feature digital ah isha aadanaha loo garto waxyaabaha ku wareegsan oo dhan si joogto ah. Sida dabiiciga ah ma jiraan wax khadadka kala gooyey, waayo maskaxda aadanaha kaliya hal jab yar, kaas oo uu markii dambe ku dhistaa image oo dhan. nidaamyada Pixel isagoo qaab aan dabiici ahayn oo aan caadi ahayn, waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo yareeyo awooda si "ku dhameysan dhisayaan" xabbadood maqan ee maskaxda.

In ay kala go'do khadadka iyo contours, oo waxaa lagu soo hindiseen daboolidda pixel. Magacyada midabada "digital" dacwana daboolidda waa sida soo socota:

• ACUPAT. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in dagaal ka dhacay deegaanno magaalooyinka ama saxaraha dhagax.
• CADPAT. Good for shelterbelts.
• "Flora Digital". Waxa loo isticmaalaa in meelaha kaynta ah. Gaar ahaan wax soo saar haddii qof si dhakhso ah u guuro. Xaaladdan oo kale, indhahaygu uma diiradda kartaa shay.

Shareeraysaa baabuurta gaashaaman iyo diyaarado

Waxa intaa dheer in ilaalinta shaqaalaha, sidoo kale dadan gawaarida gaashaaman, muhiimadda ay leedahay ciidan ama istiraatiiji u ah dhismaha ciidanka iyo ciidamada cirka ah. shareeraysaa nidaamka by codsanaya hannaankii daboolidda ma aha waqti lumis. Waayo, kanu noqon mid ku filan dhowr saacadood doonaa. Waxa ugu weyn ee - in ay u hoggaansamaan tilmaamaha: si ay u noolaadaan xidhiidhka soo jireenka ah qaabkii kasta ee dhibco (size iyo midabada). daboolidda Qaabka loo arkaa oo keliya haddii ay tahay joogo ugu yaraan shan guutooyin ama dhibco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in ay haystaan ugu yaraan labo midab.

The daboolidda diyaarad Ruush Army ku dhaqma. Ujeedada this, laba-midabka nidaamyada pixel. Marka la barbardhigo diyaaradda Ruush, Air Force Maraykanka gudniinka looma fuliyo. Diyaaradaha Maraykanka inta badan rinjiyeeyay cirro dhexdhexaad ah. Tani, sida laga soo xigtay US si falanqeeyayaasha milatariga, duulista caawisaa si ay u milmaan, gaar ahaan meelaha fog, halka hannaankii daboolidda ku saabsan asalka samada waa badan tahay in ay soo jiitaan dareenka.

nidaamyada Digital waxaa loo isticmaalaa in midabaynta oo ka mid ah goobaha military istaraatiiji ah oo muhiim ah ciidamada Maraykanka iyo Ruushka.

Art of shareeraysaa waqtiga xaadirka ah si gaar ah muhiim. Macnaha ku jira heerka hadda horumarinta armaments maqan ee daboolidda ama iin keeni kartaa in khasaare halis ah shaqaalaha.