Grodono, Cathedral St. Basil ee: photo, cinwaanka, jadwalka cibaadada

Bishii Agoosto 1905, Russia oo gadoontaan dhamaaday dagaalka Ruush-Turkish. Waxay muujiyeen tixraacayo ururka ciidanka Ruush, laakiin waqti isku mid ah, ayaa loo aqoonsaday tusaale u ah geesinimo iyo dulqaad ciidamada. Si aad u sii hurin xusuusta oo ka mid ah askar iyo saraakiil ka mid ah guutada madaafiicda ku dhintay iyo kuwa wakhtigaas, on soohdimaha bari ee Russia ka, waxaa ka taagay in Grodono Cathedral ee shafeeco ee Virgin Quduuska ah.

Cathedral ee Hrodna

St. Basil ee Cathedral, oo dhan uga taxadiri ay taariikhi ah, dhacdooyin taariikhi ah oo muhiim ah oo aan ahaa kaliya muujin ka timid cawdu ka dareenka of Russia daboolay dareen wadaninimo. Ku saleysan go'aanka masuuliyiinta amar dowladda uu jiifay tab, korsaday qarnigii XIX goor dambe, iyo in 1901, kaas oo noqday sharciga ka dib markii la ansixiyay Tsar Nicholas II. Waxaa qoray dhismaha oo ka mid ah ciidankii iyo kaniisadaha regimental gayiga cutubyo ciidamada ee gobolka oo ay ka mid kirishtaan.

Maxaa yeelay gelin sannadahaas, soohdinta reer Belarus casriga ahaa qayb ka mid ah Russia, Nicholas II, oo hoos timaad maamulka jeer oo magaalada ka mid ah Grodono. St. Basil ee Cathedral, sidaas muuqatay sida sifo a Gaarna statutory Garrison, inkasta oo waxaa lagu arkay isagoo ugu horrayn sida taallo askartii ku dhintay dagaalka Ruush-Japanese in sannadaha soo socda.

dhismaha macbudka-museum

Horumarinta ee mashruuca ee cathedral ee mustaqbalka waxaa lagu aaminay in ay naqshada Grodono M. M. Prozorovu. In ay shaqada, naqshadeeyaha ugu qaaday saldhig sifooyinka macbudka ciidankii kale, oo ku yaalla Peterhof - mid ka mid ah agagaarkeedii madaxtooyada ee St. Petersburg ah. Waxaa la kiniisadda, ay mudnaan iyo farshaxanka kasbatay warkiisii ay u qalmeen. Waxay kormeero shaqada on hirgelinta mashruuca I. E. Savelev ah.

Dhismaha iyo dhameysteen shuqullo lagu soo gabagabeeyey 1907, iyo November 11 wuxuu ka sameeyey quduuskadhigidda oo shir ku sharaf of Virgin Quduuska ah, oo aan muuqan fidsan magaalada Grodono badan. Cathedral St. Basil ayaa noqday ma aha oo kaliya taallo calaamad, laakiin museum run ahaantii ka shaqeeya. In mid ka mid ah qolalka ay la furay carwo la xiriira waaweyn askar iyo saraakiil intii lagu jiray dagaalka dhawaan dhamaaday. Isla mar ahaantaana in ay sharaf ku adkeeyey israac sanadlaha ah oo ku saabsan Palm Sunday in ay sameeyaan, waa in toddobaadka Easter, kaas oo noqday xarunta of dabaal, iyo St. Basil ee Cathedral (Grodono) ka hor inta hadda laga bilaabo. Jadwalka adeegyada on albaabbadeedii oo sanado badan dhinac jadwalka ee matxafka, ku simaha derbiyadeeda gudahood.

Macbadka - dugsi waddaninimo

Sanadihii kuwa, wadaadada ee Cathedral ee wada jir ah ula amarka Grodono ciidankii shuqulkii weynaa on wadaninimo la sameeyey iyo niyadda ciidamada kicin, kuwaas oo wasiir ee kaniisadda. Waxaa soo jiitay xubno ka mid ah Church City iyo Guddiga Ciidanka Booliisku ka, siin iconostasis macbudka regimental iyo ururinta badan oo walxood. Wax yar ka raaceen by furitaanka grand lagu rakibay derbiga cathedral of huurada a xusuus leh magacyada saraakiisha iyo askarta naftooda siiyey in dagaalkii ka Ruush-Japanese oo waxay u adeegeen ugu horeysay ee Grodono ah. Cathedral St. Basil ayaa noqday xusuus iyaga.

Halabuurka naqshadda gaarka ah

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in M. M. Prozorov macbudka naqshadeeyaha ugu abuuray mashruuc ku salaysan tijaabada ah ee la dhammeeyayna ay ka dhisay Peterhof, iyadoo ay sabab u uu colka wararka hal abuur leh qoraaga u suurtagashay in ay la abuuro halabuurka ah isagoo Tilmaamo gaar ah. doorka muhiimka ah ee this ciyaaray injineer ciidamada Manager Dhismaha a I. E. Savelev.

Pokrovsky Cathedral (Grodono) waa in style ka eegay Ruush, kaas oo inta badan u kala macbudka dhismayaasha dacayadeed ka. Aasaaskii dhismaha waxaa la dhigay Basilica elongated, dhinaca bari ee a apse shan dhinac dhameystirtay - qaybta ridday derbiga, ka baxsan taas oo ah meesha allabariga. In qayb waqooyi-galbeed ee Aamino waa height a belfry toban-hipped, joojiyo domes dhajinta on durbaan. Sida laga soo xigtay dhinac iyada Dhuur laba teendho yar, sidoo kale qurxiyey calaamada-madaxdii. views ay dhameystiraan daaqadaha semicircular la muuqaalada cusub.

Iyo meesha allabariga lagu macbudka Geedka Dhalxiga ah hooseeyo afar, madaxa loo saaraa taaj shan domes, kaalinta on salka octagonal. Shakila'aan ay decoration jira daaqadaha been duniyooyinka dedan oo corbel madaxtooyada. Sidoo kale xusid mudan iyo daaqadaha ku yaal laba heer oo ku qalabeysan yahay ee guriyo lateral of looxyada picturesque "Terem". Maqaal qoruhu u dhexeeya feature goo hodanka madaxtooyada.

gudaha asalnimada

Cathedral St. Basil ee Grodono, sawir ka mid ah waxaa lagu soo bandhigay maqaal ah, oo ay gudaha waa mid cajiib ah. Laba iyo toban columns awood leh ku tuuray iyaga u taliya dukaanka qaybin gudaha saddex birahooda (saddex meelood). Old ligature text Ruush adeegtaa sida wax sharraxsan, diiwaangelinta oo ka mid ah saqafka saddex Maryaha, oo derbiyadeeda la lagu daboolay farshaxankiisa oo wakiil ka ah goobaha ka Hore iyo Axdiga Cusub.

Soo jiidashada of katedraalka shaki la'aan waa ay iconostasis ugu weyn oo dhinaca. Waxay ka samaysan yihiin oo alwaax, taas oo uu leeyahay towns mugdi ah, si deeqsinimo ah qurxiyey sawirro iyo gilding. Just qurxiyey qolka meesha allabariga. Kor galo si Cathedral ku yaal kooxood ee, koobabka style Ruush iyo ku haboon si fiican u galay gudaha.

Geedihii Asheeraah Pokrovsky Cathedral

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in kasta oo ay dhammaan mudnaan farshaxanka, content ugu weyn ee macbudka wax muqadas ah - walxood mucjisada ah iyo kaydiyaa it in Mala'igtu quduusiinta Ilaah. Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah in Pokrovsky Cathedral. Tani, dhammaan ayuu ka sarreeyaa, gaar ahaan qadarin image of Hooyada Kazan Ilaah, Our Lady Hodegetria iyo haybta ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah iyo xoogga shahiid ah Gabriel Zabludskogo. Oo iyana weligood iyaduu socodka dad sodcaal ah iyo parishioners.

Kulan ka mid ah geedihii Asheeraah macbudka uga buuxsameen inta lagu jiro mudada qabsiga ka dib markii cathedral ayaa lagu sameeyey shaqo dib u soo celinta. Waxaa ka mid ah astaanta rinji sharaf u markhaati furay badan iyo qireen Ruush, Rabbiga ku ammaanay in sannadihii cadaadis. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah ay ahaayeen dadka reer Belarus.

Cathedral, oo xilliyada adag ee communist ka badbaaday

Waa in la ogaadaa in dhammaan sano oo xukunka communist, markii ay tirtirtay, oo mararka qaarkood wada baabbi'iyey kun oo macbudyo, mid ka mid ah dhowr ah oo aan joojiyo hawlaha ku hadhay Basil ee Cathedral ee Grodono. Jadwalka Service marnaba laga tirtiray albaabka. credit The for this inta badan iska leh xubno ka mid ah uu kaniisadda, kuwaas oo laga helay geesinimada inaad u istaagto macbudkiisa.

In qarnigii XX, Cathedral St. Basil ee uu soo maray dhacdooyin badan, qaar ka mid ah in la yareeyo kaalinta Memorial Church. kacaanka Tani, iyo dagaal, iyo mid noqoshada ee qayb ka mid ah Belarus in Poland. Ka dib markii in 1921 aaminka ah ayaa diiday katedraalka ee St. Sophia Cathedral, ay door bilaabeen inay qabtaan Cathedral St. Basil ee Grodono.

Saacadaha ay furan tahay waxaa ka buuxsamay waayahaas, adeegyada ma aha oo kaliya la aasaasay Charter kaniisadda, laakiin sidoo kale waxay u baahan tahay Salaadda joogto kun oo qof halkan ka dalka oo dhan yimaadaan. Sidaas waxaa ilaa maantadan la joogo. Maanta, oo ku yaalla qaybta hore ee St. Basil ee Cathedral (Grodono) - Cinwaanka: Str. Eliza Ozheshko, 23 - waa mid ka mid ah kuwo macbudyo ugu soo booqday magaalada. Bedka oo dhan wareegsanaa helay xaaladda taallo taariikheed iyo naqshadda, ilaaliya gobolka.

Farshaxan of Virgin Mary barakaysan

Sannadkii 2008 artist Grodono V. Pantiliev dhigay hindise dejinta ee Orthodox farshaxan ah taariikhi, waxa ay ansixiyeen labada maamulka rayidka ah iyo hogaaminta diiniga. Siddeed iyo toban bilood ka dib, markii uu ka kooban "Protection of Virgin ee barakaysan" ayaa lagu rakibay dhow Cathedral Pokrovsky ah. Waxay ahayd design istaahila ku xiga si ay macbudka.

height ee tirooyinka naxaas la shubay ah - saddex mitir, oo taallo dhagax adag ah afar mitir iyo labaatan sentimitir ah. Her quduuskadhigidda oo shir ku soo beegay in ay u dabaal boqol Toban Waxbarashada ee Grodono Sheeko iyo la qabtay maalintii of Virgin Quduuska ah, on 14 October.

Jadwalka Adeegyada Ilaahnimadu in Pokrovsky Cathedral ee Hrodna

Sida kor ku xusan, Church Grodono Ilaalinta Quduuska ah ayaa helay xaaladda cathedral lagu jiro dhacdooyinka riwaayado in biloowday ee sano ee hore ee xoogga Soviet oo noqday natiijo ah oo siyaasadaha anti-Catholic of nidaam cusub. Maanta oo ay meel adag ka mid ah go'aanka maamulka hadda jira ee kaniisadaha ayaa la rasmi ah ee, Sheeko Grodono ah, la aasaasay isla markiiba ka dib Jamhuuriyadda Belarus ay xornimada. Sidaas darteed, jadwalka adeegyada ee Pokrovsky Cathedral ee Hrodna waa xoogaa ka duwan jadwalka macbudyo kale.

On maalmaha shaqada, adeegyada subax bilaabi at 8:30 iyo fiidkii at 17:00. Axadaha iyo maalmaha fasaxyada subaxdii qabtay saddex adeegyada - liturgia Early at 6:30 am, waxaana ku xiga dugsiga adeega subax cibaadada Sunday at 8:30 am iyo liturgia dambe 9:30. In fiidkii adeegga bilaabmaa at 17:00. Waxa intaa dheer in saacadahaas, albaabbadii cathedral lagu jiro maalintii u furan yahay kuwa raba inay Yuhuda uu meelaha quduuska ah, ama sahamin taallo u gaar ah taas oo ah naqshadda dhismaha kaniisadda.