Coat of Arms of Mogilev: taariikhda soo bixitaanka iyo muhiimadda ay leedahay

Mogilev - mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu da'da weyn ee Republic of Belarus. ka qalcaddii la dhisay ka hor Libaaxa adkaade ah, ee ahaa amiirkii dalka Qaadashada ay asal ahaan, waxa uu ku yaalaa on bangiyada ee Dnieper ah. Waxay u taagan tahay ku saabsan saddex hills, munaarado, kuwaas oo weli loo yaqaan maalmaha jir: Gvozdovka, Mashekovka iyo qabriga. In ka badan taariikhdeeda, saddex jeer bedelay jubbadda hubka ee Mogilev. waxaa, iyo sidoo kale astaamaha magaalada maanta iyo muhiimadda ay ka fiirsada.

1577

Oo sannaddaas, 28 January, ayaa helay ay jubbadda ugu horeysay oo hub magaalada Mogilev, Belarus. Inkastoo magaalada ay leedahay taariikh horay tan iyo 1267 Lithuanian Prince S. Batory si rasmi ah siiyay magaalada si ay u maamulaan.

Soo bandhigay on asalka ah buluug tiil munaarad cad la iridda xidhan, on cagaaran cawska taagan. Waxaa ku tuntay leh image this on dhammaan dokumentiyada xilka, iyo ka hor 1630s ah. iyo in alaabta soo saaray magaalada. Joogitaanka daabacaadda sida on alaabta wax - calaamad ugu tayada sareeya. Oo baayacmushtariyadii Mogilev ay lagu yaqaan dalalka Yurub, iyo in Moscow. Magaalada barwaaqoobay iyo magoolay, oo sidaas daraaddeed, muuqatay diyaar u ah inay ka adkaan.

1661

Waxaa Mogilev ugu horeysay ka fallaagoobay of February ee sannadkan boqorkii dalka Russia, waqtiga xeerarka Alexis, iyo dadka ka soo dalalkoodii eryay by duulay ah. Horraantii bishii June, taliyaha la siiyey boqorkii ugu dambeeya oo ka mid ah Commonwealth, Jan II Kazimierz shahaadada, halkaas oo hubka cusub ee Mogilev ayaa lagu tilmaamay.

On gaashaan Azure nooca munaaraddii baroque ah kaalinta lacagta (saddex xabbadood), waxaa ku tiil irid in munaaraddii dhexe aan la xiray, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay leeyihiin geesigeeda a in rasaas buuxda (laga yaabaa in isaga qudhiisa Levanovich, kuwaas oo loo bixiyey magaaladii in mucaaradka) hubaysan seef. Oo albaabbadii image u sarreeyey aqoonsan heraldic ON "wadida" calaamad.

dayidiisii ku faraxsanahay inuu istaago si ay u difaacaan magaalada ay hoos calaamad this. Waa version this ee astaanta u noqday calaamad u casriga ah ee magaalada, laakiin tani weli waa waqti badan ku kala duwan yihiin doonaa dalalkan oo Belarus ee taliyayaashoodii, hal mar ka badan balaarto Wabiyaal dhiig iyo harooyinka, wiilal badan dhici lahaa dalkooda.

1781

Rzeczpospolita ayaa burburay, oo u dhaqaaqay inta badan ay dalka Ruushka, oo ay ku jiraan Mogilev iyo degaanka ku hareereysan. September 16, 1781 by amar ee Senate mar kale bedelay jubbadda hubka ee Mogilev. Si ay u muujiyaan asal Ruush, bedelay geesigeeda a seef (waxaa iska cad, ayaa weli cusub ee xasuusta of kacdoonkii) Imperial gorgor double madax-on kuwaas oo la dhigay on top on asalka ah huruud ah, iyo bidix hoose ee rakaabka ahaa ee asalka ah casaan hubeysan - calaamad u ah jubbadda hubka ee hore ON "wadida".

Calaamooyinka casri ah

Belarus noqdo Jamhuuriyadda ah USSR ah, laakiin ma illowdo ee la soo dhaafay. Maxaa yeelay, hadda magaalada Mogilev - Belarus.

Xusuusnow sheekada ee dadka deggan ku faraxsanahay waxa ka mid ah, oo ay go'aansato inay sameeyaan maamulka Mogilev astaan u tahay jubbadda hubka ee 1661. amar A of 03.01.2005 tirada ka mid ah Madaxweynaha Belarus Alexander Lukashenko ansixiyey calaamadaha magaalada waa sida soo socota:

jaakad Mogilev hubka hadda lagu tilmaami karaa sida soo socota: ku rinjiyeeyay midabka ah ee gaashaan samada baroque ee hoose ee jiida cagaaran, taagan on iyada saddex munaarado ka dhisay ee cobblestones, rinjiyeeyay lacag ah. In xarunta - iridda lama xidho, oo ay la kulmaan lacagta hubkiisa u guntaday geesigeeda iyo seef qaawan ku hayo a. meel madaxiisa ka korraysa gaashaan in casaan , qaabka dhiig-midab wareega leh sawir ah a fuushanba, seef iyo gaashaan u qalabaysan.

Flag Mogilev - Guddi baraf-cad qaab la ratio ah arrin ka mid ah laba, iyo jubbad, hubka la dhigayaa in xarunta.

midabka Azure ayaa had iyo jeer loogu tala galay in milkiilaha fikirrada iyo dareen la yaab leh ka. In heraldry, waa midab ah oo aad u dhaqanka. cagaaran hooseysa macnaheedu waa iimaanka in rajada ugu wanaagsan ee koritaanka daryeelka.

3 munaaradaha astaan qofka xaqa ah saddex, oo macnaheedu quruxsan. Waxaa fasiraad kale oo ka mid ah saddex munaarado, sida calaamad lagu sawiray saddex hills on kaas oo magaalada waxaa dhisay. iridda Open - calaamad waxa Jannada ka heli kartaa wax, iyo Mogilev marnaba la xiray irdaha guests wanaagsan.

Knight iridda hor taagan, loo doonaan si guests halkan ku farxi doonaan, laakiin sidoo kale si kada ah cadowga waxaa lagu siin doonaa. Taariikhda magaalada ka badan hal mar waxaa la xaqiijiyay. heroically xad-dhaaf ah dadka deegaanka jeer Mogilev isaga difaacay ka weerarrada. Seef idinka korraysaa mar walba na xusuusin doonaa masiibadii.

"Wadida" (kuwaas oo loogu yeero faras hubaysan) Waa shuluggii rasmiga ah ee hubka ee Grand Duchy reer Lithuania. Mogilev A ahayd qayb ka mid ah madax ka, oo wuxuu lahaa oo xuquuq la mid ah magaalada, oo iridda bari jiray.

cas midabka, oo waxaa la dhigayaa on the "wadida" - calaamad u ah dadkii ku abtirsan. midabka Silver - calaamad u ah Ehelkeedu, anshaxa iyo hufnaan. jubbadda hubka iyo calanka waa laga fekerayo ah taariikhda magaalada iyo dhaqanka iyo hab dhaqan wanaagsan ee deggan Mogilev. Waa layaabna ma leh astaanta loo doortay sababtoo ah version this of astaanta,.