Calanka iyo jubbad hubka ee gobolka Perm ah: taariikhda, sharaxaad, qiimaha

December 7, 2003 ka mid ah dadka degan gobolka Perm ah iyo Degmada Banaan Komi-Perm qabtay afti on midoobidda ee Ruushka. Sida ay natiijada ka December 1, 2005 gobolka Perm u muuqday on map of Russia. Si rasmi ah, tani waa mid ka mid ah ugu yaraa ee units maamulka dalka, inkasta oo ay taariikhda horumarinta degdegga ah ee meelahan waxay leedahay saddex boqol ka badan sano. Its milicsiga - Astaanta ee gobolka Perm ah, abuuray oo ku saleysan ku laayeen magaalooyinka astaanta caasimadda.

History of gobolka

Macluumaadka ugu horeysay oo ku saabsan dadyowga deggan yahay dhulka jooga gobolka Perm ah, waxaa jira wax dheeraad ah in Chronicle "The SHEEKADII Years teesto ah", kaas oo sheegay in Russia ka go'dayna waxay ka deggan Kama la ururiyey. Later, dalalka ku yaala qararka wabiga Kama dhow kulanka webiyaasha Chusovaya u waday ganacsato awood iyo milkiilayaasha anigaa Stroganoff. History of gobolka caasimadda sida magaalada bilaabmaa 1723, iyadoo bilowga dhismaha Dhalaaliyaha copper u dhow afka addoommo kale oo Kama ah - Yegoshikha River.

Waayo, afar boqol oo sano ka hor this noqday kuwa loo yaqaan hawlaha waxbarasho ee halyeeyga St. Stefan of Perm. Shuqulkiisa adeegayaasha daalin ayaa kaalin wayn ka qaadatay mid noqoshada ee territory Perm of State Moscow ka. Waxa uu ahaa qoraaga dad badan oo qoraal Kama ah - Komi Zyrian, Perm, si firfircoon uga soo bandhigo kiristaanka ee meelaha ka dib noqday hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu shuqulladiisa sameeyay Sheeko Perm ee. jir dahab Injiil waxaa ka mid ahaa in jubbadda hubka ee gobolka Perm ah, waxaa si weyn loo arkaa baad ah baraha sida.

Perm orso

Choice sida calaamad ugu weyn ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu caasimada Kama orso sharxi jiritaanka qabiilooyinka dega gobolka, nidaam ee xayawaanka this ee. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay tahay a totem orso jaahilka u guureen saxaafadda in ka haya warqado ugu horeeyay ee taliyaha Perm ah, ka dibna on jubbadda hubka ee gobolka Perm ah.

xirfadlayaasha iyo amateurs - - versions badan Freedom of tarjumaadaha farshaxanka sanamkii "sayidkiisa taiga", taas oo caan ku images kala duwan ee taariikhiga ah ee dabeecadda Permian ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu waxya. On dhulka a heraldry kala duwan Ruush artifact - Great Khatimidii Ivana Groznogo (qarnigii XVI) - warqad "Perm Daabacaadda" waxa ku wareegsan xoolaha gaar ah, sida dawaco.

images la mid ah soo muuqday mar dambe - tusaale ahaan, Saadachnom carshiga pokrovtse Mihaila Fedorovicha Romanova - inta yar garabaka Toptygina looga cabsado, isagoo wax badan ay wadaagaan idaha, wolverine, dawaco horjeeda ama bisad weyn. In sharaxaad ka joogo mar walba dhali.

goob jir daaweynta heraldic

The dib u habaynta ee Catherine II magaalada Perm, oo noqday xarunta gobolka, waxaa la helay iyo ee ay soo calaamadda xeerar la mid ah. jubbadda hubka ee gobolka Perm waqtiga la ansixiyay July 17, 1783: in guduud mugdi field (cas) - Silver Bear, kii Ehelka Injiil wuxuu ku soo galay qaab dhismeedka dahab ah, hogaanka - lacag ah, afar-ballaadhan karoos hoose - dalka.

Sheekadan waxay, dhawrayay qaababka ay ugu weyn ee wakhtiga la joogo, ayaa markii ugu horeysay ka soo muuqday armorial kale caan Ruush - "Titulyarnike" Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (1672). Ka dibna wuxuu soo noqnoqda oo ku saabsan calammo guutada Perm ah, shaabaddii rasmiga ah ee Dowladda Federaalka ee xarunta Perm iyo magaalooyin kale ah, waa qayb ka mid ah.

Iyada oo ku saleysan astaanta,, Alexander II ansixiyay in 1856 sano, ku laayeen Astaanta iyo Perm calanka lagu soosaaray at calaamadaha gobolka cusboonaysiinta bilaabo ka dib markii ay burburtay ee USSR. Shield, oo ay ku jiraan shirqool hore heraldic la socda orso la Injiil on dhabarka iyo afar cross, caleemo saaray taajkii Imperial iyo sharraxay taaj oo kale ah oo caleemo geedkii oo dahab ah, isku maran kula xidheen shalash ah St. Andrew.

Aan ku cross iyo Injiil

In times Soofiyeeti, waxaa jiray version cusub ee taariikhiga ah jaakad hubka ee Perm iyo gobolka Perm ah. Waxaa calaamadaha diinta iyo monarchical bedelay canaasiirta more khusayso fikradaha communist. Gudbo gaardis ah oo orso u bedelay xiddiga shan dhibcood, iyo tixraaca buugga furan yahay ururinta ka mid ah qoraalka rabaani aqoonsan karaa oo keliya marka taariikhyahan ah.

In la horumariyo Coat Perm fikrad of Arms 1967 tartanka lagu qabtay. Ku guuleysatay of doorasho ayaa la soo jeediyey, kuwaas oo jubbadda taariikhiga ah ee hubka, u diiday rar aad diinta iyo maroorsi, waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida astaanta yar hoose ee gaashaanka, iyo ugu muhiimsan waxay ahaayeen jilayaasha kale, halkaas tiir xusuus ah in ay dagaalyahanada ee kacaanka dhigay degmada caanka ah ee Perm - Motovilikha - iyo nuur xilka, embodying tamarta xoogga gobolka.

Waa maxay macnaha jubbadda hubka ee gobolka Perm

Markii ay midoobeen maamulka gobolka Perm iyo group ka shaqeeya Komi-Perm la aasaasay maamulka, kaas oo isku dayay in ay horumariyaan ah xubno heraldic, isku calaamad ah oo ka mid ah labada gobol. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la abuuro shulug gacmaha iyo calanka gobolka Perm ee ku salaysan astaanta magaalada ay. Ka sokow ku dhawaaqay in ay taasi dhacdo, xasiloonida iyo go'an tahay in ay dhaqan, waxaa la xusay in orsada, in ka badan qof kasta oo kale, waayo, dadka dhulka deggan. Waxaa ka mid ah oo ku dhaqan qadiimi ah oo casri ah oo ah qaab sheekooyin, gabayo, sheekooyin, alaabta farsamada gacanta, iyo wixii la mid ah. D.

Tan iyo sannadkii 2007, Heraldic Register State ee Ruushka bandhigay jubbadda hubka ee gobolka Perm ah. Maxaa element kasta oo ka mid qaybaha, la fahmi karo oo ka soo description iyo comments of King of Arms khubaro ah oo ka qayb qaatay dib u dhiska ah ee dabeecadda taariikhiga ah ee gobolka,

• Silver Bear, socotay inay xaq - calaamad u ah Xoolaha dabiici ah in uu leeyahay dalka Permian - qarsoon oo uurkii dhulka iyo koraya waxa on qaab kaymaha aan dhammaadka lahayn, halkaas oo xoolo badan ku nool.
• jir Injiil dahab ah - calaamad of Aragti, soo socda Indigenous Prikamye inta badan qaab dhaqanka Christian iyo Orthodox.
• , Iskutallaabta Afar-hubaysan oo lacag ah - calaamad heraldic ee howlgalka u gaar ah, doorashooyinka, Adkaan, bacdi iyo ilaalinta kuwa amarka sare leh.
• Red (casaan) guddi midabka, iyo sidoo kale taajajka uu taajkii boqornimada, ayaa tilmaamaya muhiimada ay geesaha sida maadada full of xiriirka, taas oo uu leeyahay ay caasimada u gaar ah, ay iska leeyihiin hal, gobolka mabda'a.