Calanka gobolka iskutallaabta cad jira? Waa maxay macnaha iskutallaabta caddaan on calanka?

Isticmaalka calaamadaha gobolka iskutallaabta - arrin aad u baahsan. Waddamo badan oo ka mid ah dunida, iyo gaar ahaan Europe, ku faani karo ee images sida waa ay calanka ama astaanta. Laakiin in dal kasta oo calaamad this yihiin taariikhda iyo muhiimadda.

Denmark

Tani dalka Scandinavian isticmaalaa calanka cas oo iskutallaabta cad. maro Danish iska leh ugu da'da weyn ee Yurub. Cross di'in ku yaalla, iyada oo qaybta dhexe ee web xarunta iyo wax karbaashana, a taagan wareejiyay leftward. midabka Red astaan xoog iyo geesinimada, iyo rag xoog badan, taas oo dadka tusay in dagaalladii reer dalkoodii hooyo. calanka Danish First karoos cad loo isticmaalaa in qarnigii saddex iyo tobnaad, inta lagu guda jiro Battle of Lindanise. Sida ay legend, inta lagu guda jiro calanka dagaalka samada ka soo dhacay. hadiyad lama filaan ah ka timaada Ilaaha helay in 1219 oo la odhan jiray "Danneborg" waa sharaf ka soo jeedo Xurmaysan.

Switzerland

In Europe, qofna ma isticmaali calanka cas oo iskutallaabta cad. Danmark reebo, Switzerland khuseysaa calaamad this. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa heerka ugu of nooc aad u gaarka ah. Square calanka gaduudan iniinahoodu ku dhex jiraan waa looks arrin aan caadi ahayn, oo iskutallaabta cad la dhinac siman dhexe xoojineysaa aragti ah. maro ayaa loo isticmaalaa tan iyo 1889. Sida ay sheegayaan wararka qaar ka mid ah, calanka deyn buu igu ahaa ka Canton ee Schwyz, mid ka mid ah kuwa ku jira 1291 aasaasay Confederation Swiss ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii karoos uu soo gaadhay cidhifyada maro, iyo wax ka badan sida calaamad casriga ah ee deenishka.

Greece

Baadhitaanka, on calanka gobolka waxaa jira cross cad, waa in aad lacag bixisid si aad calanka Greek dareenka. Waxa uu leeyahay taariikh aad u xiiso badan oo kuwo badan-qiimeeyo. Markii ugu horeysay calanka oo iskutallaabta cad waxaa loo isticmaalay 1807, waxaa la soo saaray ee keniisad ah Evangelistrias Skiathos. wadaad A maxaliga ah isaga qaaday in dhaartii oo ka mid ah madaxda Greek kacaanka. In 1978 calanka la cross cad ayaa wax yar dib u habaynta: dari u sagaal Garaacood siman ee cad cad, iyo buluug, turjumaya ciidamada badda. Waxaa jira aragtiyo kale oo ku saabsan macnaha image this. Sidaas daraaddeed, sagaal - tirada dhawaaqyada ee halku ku kacaan ah halganka xoreynta qaranka ee 1821. Sida laga soo xigtay version kale, calan buluug ah oo leh iskutallaabta ku cad hadalka "xoriyada" ah - in Greek waa immisa xarfaha. Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira saddexaad version a: sagaal Garaacood astaan music ee caddooyinka qadiimiga Hellenic - Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, Thalia iyo Urania.

Iceland

Ka mid ah jawaabaha su'aasha ah ee calanka gobolka waxaa jira cross cad, iyo tani waxay noqon doontaa meel fog dahsoon. Iceland - dalka Scandinavian, si isku mid ah oo yabban in calaamadaha qaranka laga yaabaa in aanay la yaab leh. Markii ugu horeysay calanka Iceland - buluug ah oo leh cross cad on top of taas oo waa guduudan yahay, - bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan ee 1918, ka dib markii helo madax bannaani. midabka kastaa wuxu iska leeyahay macnaha astaan. White matalaa barafka iyo barafka, iyo buluug - biyaha Atlantic in hareereeyeen Jasiiradda ka dhinacyada oo dhan. midabka cas waa calaamad u ah volcano ee Iceland. Waxa xiiso leh in dalka uu jiro sharci gaar ah loo isticmaalo ee calanka. boostada - aan sharciga madaniga ah, iyo mudnaan gaar ah.

Haddii aad isticmaalayso waa in ay raacaan xeerarka. maro waa in aan lagu waanuu, gashado ama midabo qaldan. calanka Blue karoos cad, taas waxaa loo arkaa calaamad aan rasmi ahayn, sidoo kale, waa in aan la isticmaali. Waayo, aflagaado ekeeyey heer naqdiga cadaab kor laga heli karaa hal sano oo xabsi ah.

Scotland

Taxaya ka jawaabo suurto gal ah in su'aasha ah ee calanka gobolka waxaa jira cross cad, haddana ma halmaami karno oo ku saabsan dalka this. Astaanta qaybta waqooyi ee Great Britain waa asalka ah buluug ah oo leh cross cad St. Andrew ee. The Joogaba, oo ka mid ah width iyo dhererka aan la go'aamiyey by xeerarka adag. Magaca aan rasmi ahayn "soltuar" ka timaadaa ereyga Faransiis kaasi oo tusinaya nooca dhaqaajinta. Taariikhda calanka la xidhiidha St. Andrew, kuwaas oo ahaa walaalkiis ah Rasuul Butros , iyo mid ka mid ah kuwa raacsan Ciise Masiix. Isaga iskutallaabta lagu qodbay laba tiir intersecting, sida uu dareemay istaahilin inay dhiman si la mid ah sida macallinkiisa oo kale. Sida laga soo xigtay xeerkii, hadhaagii St. Andrew keenay wadaad Scotland Regulus. Waxa uu lahaa riyo ah oo muujinaysa sida ka fog Constantinople soo qaato, oo dalka Scotland ka dibna wuxuu ahaa jihada jahooyinka suurto gal. Sida laga soo xigtay version kale, calanka loo adeegsaday markii ugu horeysay ka dib markii ay Battle of Edinburgh, marka daruuraha qaybsadeen, la xirrira iskutallaabta isla St. Andrew ee samada.

U.K.

Ingiriisi Heerka cinwaankeedu Midowga Jack loo yaqaan oo dunida ku. Laakiin, yaabban on calanka gobolka waxaa jira cross cad, qof kasta oo aan la xasuusto in Boqortooyada Ingiriiska ayaa sidoo kale ku haboon yahay sida jawaab.

maro caanka isku daraa calaamad ka mid ah saddexda dal. salaysan waa calanka Ingiriisi ah - asal cad, iskutallaabta cas, oo ku yaalla xariiq toosan. calanka Irish la nidaamka midab isku mid ah, laakiin qorshaha dadab dhameystirta maro. calanka Scottish - asalka buluug ah, oo iskutallaabta cad - dhameystiray isku dhafka ah, siinta astaanta dawladda mideysan ay Heerka eegno casriga ah.

fallaagow

Fikirka, waxaa cross cad on calanka gobolka, waa in aan la saaray culays iyo waddamada in aan weli ka jirin, laakiin ay calaamad waa sii raagayaan iyo xitaa isticmaala dadka qaar ka mid ah. Tani waa run gaar ah Confederation of maro. calanka Battle hoostiisa gobolada koonfurta diriray Dagaalkii Sokeeye American ah, waa weli Parma ka mid ah kuwa ka xumahay ku biirto la North, iyo sidoo kale rookaha, kaasoo sameeyey qayb calaamad ka mid ah dhaqanka. maro Red qurxiyey cad Saltire Garaacood buluug on top, kaas oo xiddigaha tirada dalka oo qayb ka ah fallaagow asalka u leh. Isku isticmaalka characters kale, laakiin dhammaantood waa mid aad u garabaka calanka xiddigaha ugu muhiimsan iyo garaacidda America, taas oo ahayd horjeeda reer koonfureed. Sidaa darteed, in xusuusta dadka ugu sii raagayaan dhab calanka, taas oo weli waa u fududahay si aad u aragto in dalalka hore ee koonfurta by baabuur ama konserfatifku guryaha: South ama North Carolina, Virginia, Louisiana, Georgia, Florida, Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee iyo Alabama, iyo sidoo kale Missouri ama Kentucky - waxay dhacdaa meel kasta.

Slovakia

Waxaa laga yaabaa in jawaabta ugu asalka su'aasha ah ee calanka gobolka waxaa jira cross cad, doonaa dalkan Balkan. Standard ee Slovakia ma isticmaali version classic afar kooxood. calanka Cross waxay leedahay laba ulood oo siman oo sicad uga duwan dhammaan noocyada kale ee loo isticmaalo in calaamadda ee dalalka kale. Markii hore guddi ka koobnaa oo kaliya oo ka mid ah laba kooxood, cad, iyo kuwo gaduud sare hoose iyo. Si dhakhso ah, waxaa jiray calaamadda iskutallaabta iyo double. Waxaa loo adeegsaday print ee magaalada Nitra qarnigii saddex iyo tobnaad. dhacdooyinka taariikhiga dheeraad ah lagu qasbay Slovaks inay isticmaalaan calaamado kale, laakiin ka dib markii "maro jilicsan" kacaanka la askartii ka mid ah Jamhuuriyadda Czech ee 1990, waxay calanka jir ah oo ka mid ah oo nabrahoodii siman oo iskutallaabta cad double on beer guduud mugdi ka muujinayaa on gaashaankii dallace ku soo laabtay. Waxa ay u ogolaataa Slovakia inuu ka taagan yahay darfahoodii kale ee midabada isla goobta isku.