Batyushkov: Biography kooban oo Abwaan

Konstantin Batyushkov kooban Biography kaas oo lagu qeexay in this article, waxay ahayd a talented Ruush gabayaa leh adag qaddar.

carruurnimada

Nicholas iyo Alexandra Batiushkov expectantly sugayay dhalashada ilmaha shanaad ee qoyska. Waxay ku riyoon jiray wiil, sida uu horey u dhashay afar gabdhood. Ay wiil dheer la sugayay dunida u yimid bishii May ee 1787 ee Vologda. Aabaha iska jir sharaf ah qoyska, laakiin wuxuu weli joogay ceeb sababtoo ah adeerkiis, kuwaas oo ka qayb qaatay shirqoolay Empress ah.

Lix sano ka dib markii uu dhasho ee Konstantin hooyadiis xaqa dhibaato - Dhimirka. In -1795, iyadu way dhammaadeen.

Caruurnimadiisii Batyushkov Konstantin Nikolaevich qaatay on guryaha qoyska, wuxuu bartay guriga. Oo dhimashadii hooyadiis ka dib markii uu u soo diray inuu dugsiga hoyga ah a ee St. Petersburg. Uu hiwaayad ugu weyn ahaa suugaanta Faransiis iyo Ruush, Laatiin uu ogaaday in si kaamil ah oo wuxuu akhriyeyey shuqullada Horace, iyo Tibullus.

dhalinyarada

Sababo la xiriira saamaynta adeerkiis, wakiilka ah Mihaila University Moscow ee Muraveva, in 1802 Batyushkov Konstantin Nikolaevich galay adeega ee Wasaaradda Waxbarashada. In ka badan sanadka soo socda uu ka shaqeeyay Xafiiska Muravyov.

In 1807, caasiyay doonistii aabbihiis, Abwaan diiwaan geliyaa maleeshiyo ah oo u tegey guuto maleeshiyada ee Prussia ah. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, waxaa isaga loo dhaawacay oo soo diray si loogu daweeyo ee Riga, ka dibna - on dib u soo celinta ee magacyada hooyo.

In 1808 wuxuu ka qaybgalay dagaal kula Sweden. Ka dib markii qaadatay fasax dheer sida caafimaadka xumaatay. xanuun hooyadiis waxaa ka muuqataa on carruurta, waxay ahayd dhaxlo. Ugu ku saabsan this time Batyushkov Biography kooban oo aan ku tilmaami oo dhan midabada dhacdada uu bilaabo inuu u silco dhalanteed.

Ugu Christmas 1809 Abwaan yimid martiqaad ay u Moscow, halkaas oo uu kula kulmay Karamzin, Pushkin, Zhukovsky. Iyadoo labo shakhsiyadood ugu horeysay oo uu kula kulmay mid aad u dhow.

In May 1810 uu meesha ka saaray. ahi A cabsida badan oo uu xanuun u diiday live nabad. Wuxuu biriqdiisa oo u dhexeeya Moscow iyo tuulada halkaas oo walaashiis ku noolaa.

In 1812 wuxuu u guuray magaalada si ay uga shaqeeyaan maktabadda dadweynaha. Saaxiibkii ahaa I. A. Krylov.

Gabayaaga ka qayb qaatay dagaalka ee 1813, waxay ahayd adjutant ee General Rajewski. Waxay guriga ku soo laabtay kaliya ee 1814.

sano dhexe

In guga ee 1818 wuxuu ku hadhay Odessa ee taliyaha Gdansk ah. Waxay ahayd markaa in uu helay warqad uu saaxiib Turgenev ka, oo sheegaya in Batiushkov casuumay si ay howlgalka diblomaasiyadeed ee Naples.

Tan iyo 1819kii Abwaan noolaa Venice. In 1821 wuxuu u safray Germany si uu u wanaajiyo caafimaadka maskaxda. Waxa uu bilaabay inaan dareemo in uu la silciyey. Xaaladda ka sii dartay.

Tan iyo 1822, wuxuu ahaa ee Caucasus iyo Crimean ah, waa ay jiraan in xaaladaha ugu naxdinta la xiriira in uu gobolka ee maskaxda. Waxa uu si joogta ah isku dayay inuu isdilo.

In 1824 waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay soo diri Batiushkov isbitaalka dhimirka ee Saxony. Waxaa uu ku qaatay afar sano ka dheer, oo ku soo laabtay Moscow, halkaas oo weerar uu ku dhow joogsadeen.

A. S. Pushkin arkay markii ugu danbeysay ee Abwaan ee 1830. Waxa uu ahaa sidaas dhicin this waalli xasilloon naxdin leh, ayuu qoray gabay ah "Ha i daa aan Ilaah tago waalan."

In 1833, Konstantin Nikolaevich dhaqaaqay Vologda, in guriga uu adeer, halkaas oo uu ku noolaa ilaa uu dhintay sano oo kaliya laba iyo labaatan. Batyushkov Biography kooban oo aan fikiri riwaayadaha uu qaddar, buu Harar ku at da'da siddeed iyo lixdan sannadood.

abuuridda

The tijaabo ugu horeysay gabay Batiushkov dhacay agagaarka 1804, markii uu noqday ciyaar saaxiibtinimo oo ka tirsan oo ka mid ah "Free Society of Lovers of Suugaanta, Sciences and Arts." Raacay by saaxiibbadiis, inuu isku dayay inuu ka koobanahay, iyo shuqulladiisii bilaabay inuu daabaco.

Inta lagu jiro xilli Prussian, ayuu qoray a gabay yar oo dheeraad ah oo wanaagsan oo uu bilaabo inuu turjumo "Yeruusaalem bandhigay", gabay Tasso.

Inta lagu jiro Battle of Leipzig dilay ugu wanaagsan ee saaxiib iyo saaxiibka-in-hubka, Ivan Petin. Batyushkov isaga quduus ah gabayo yar, oo ay ku jiraan "Shadow of saaxiib" - mid ka mid ah shuqullada wanaagsan ee Abwaan.

In mid ka mid ah daqiiqado ugu adag ee nolosha Batyushkov Biography kooban oo aan awoodin inay ka qaybgalaan oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid, weydiiso taageero ka Zhukovsky. Waxa ay ahayd ka dib markii uu khudbado Gambia Abwaan bilaabay si ay u diyaariyaan in la sii daayo daabacaadda xagga shuqullada, oo uu daabacay 1817.

Tan iyo 1815 gabayaa ahaa xubin ka mid ah "Arzamas".

Konstantin Batyushkov, kuwaas oo shaqada waa muhiimad weyn u suugaanta Ruush, shaqo weyn hadalka gabay luuqada Ruushka. gabayo waa caadi ahayn daacad ah oo "si qoto dheer u neefsato".

Inta badan dadka dhaleeceeya suugaanta sheegan in ay ahayd Constantine Batyushkov, kuwaas gabayo nadiif ah, dhalaalaya iyo khayaali ah ahaayeen, saamayn formation of Pushkin.

nolosha Personal

Personal nolosha ka mid ah gabayaa ahaa oo aan ku faraxsanayn, isagu marnaba guursan oo isaguna uma uu carruurta.

Marka hore waxa aan khibrad ku dareen jacayl ee Riga inta lagu jiro daaweynta Dib intuu Asiibay Dhaawac. Waxay ahayd gabar Emily ah, gabadhii baayacmushtari maxaliga ah. Amarkooda aan waxba in ay sii wadaan ka dib bixitaankii Batiushkov lahaa.

In 1812, in guriga Olenins Abwaan kulmay Anna Furman, dareenka kaas oo isla markiiba isku duubay. Ay wada hadal u tegey on qiyaastii saddex sano, iyo mid kasta oo u maleeyay in kiiska la geeyo arooska. Laakiin Anna ma ahaa in jacayl la Batiushkov, kaliya ayay doonayay inaan sameeyo doonistii mas'uulka ka ah iyo in la soo gabagabeyn guur faa'iido.

Konstantin, fahmaan waxa, uu diiday in uu arooska markaasuu ka soo degtay la daran habdhiska disorder, taas waxaa loola dhaqmay muddo dhawr bilood ah.

In sano ee soo haray, isaguna uusan la kulmay in u gaar ah.