Aagga iyo dadka ee Prague. Maxay u baahan tahay fiiso si Prague?

Prague - magaalada weyn, oo ku yaalla ee wadnaha of Europe. Beauty la barbar dhigi karaa xitaa la Paris. Isaga oo taariikhda ama kunkan sanadood ee la soo dhaafay: magaalada goob joog ku dhawaaqidda madaxbanaanida ee gacanta ku Nazi ah, communist cadaadiskii iyo dimuqraadiyadda raasammaaliyade.

Caasimadda ah ee Czech Republic - magaalo firfircoon iyo firfircooni, horumarinta taas oo door muhiim ah waxaa ciyaaray by dalxiiska. Tirada dadka ee Prague iyo dadka booqashada u bogi dhismayaasha cajiib ah oo jidadka jir ah oo qurux badan. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah aagga Prague wuxu iska leeyahay sifo oo u gaar ah soo jiidashada jawiga.

Aynu ka badan magaaladan cajiib ah oo ku saabsan baran!

Prague: description iyo taariikhda

Prague - caasimadda heer sare ah Czech Republic, oo ku yaalla ka-galbeed woqooyi ee dalka. Magaalo sixir ah ee buundooyinka, cathedrals, kaniisadaha iyo munaarado dahab saadaaliyay in loo arkaa by afar iyo tobnaadna waxaa ugu weyn in Midowga Yurub. Rich ay dhaxal ahaan taariikhi ah, waa xarunta ganacsiga iyo dhaqanka ee dalka.

Magaalada ayaa waxaa la aasaasay intii lagu jiray xilligii Romanesque iyo Shafay inta lagu guda jiro Gothic iyo Renaissance. ciidda bacrin ah, qulqulka biyaha dabiiciga ah, khayraad, iyo dad ka shaqeeya ee Prague ayaa door muhiim ah horumarinta hore ee magaalada. Waxa uu sidoo kale noqday meel guddiga laba boqorada Roman, oo sidaas daraaddeed, caasimadda ah ee Roman Empire Quduuska ah. Later, Prague noqday magaalo muhiim ah in Monarchy Habsburg iyo Austro-Hungarian Empire, iyo ka dib Dagaalkii Adduunka - caasimadda ah ee Czechoslovakia. In 1993, ka dib markii ay burburtay, magaalada waxay noqotay caasimadda ah ee Czech Republic cusub.

qaybinta maamulka

aagga Prague waa 496,1 sq. km. Home Vltava webiga kala magaaladii 31 km iyada oo la width ugu badan ee ku saabsan 330 oo mitir. Dhinacyada u qabanqaabiyey tiro badan oo ah jasiiradaha, sida Camp soo jiidasho badan iyo ammaan in, in goobta si degdeg ah Tiyaatarka Qaranka. Recently, waxay noqdeen wax la yaab leh goobta loogu talagalay xafladaha dhaqanka oo badan.

Capital ka kooban yahay 4 qeybood oo waaweyn, halkaas oo dadweynaha waa mid isku urursan ee Prague:

1. Old Town la Town Square Hore.

2. New Town la Wenceslas Square oo quarter Yurub.

3. Charles Bridge isku xira gobolka bariga iyo galbeedka iyo waa meesha ugu booqday by dalxiisayaal doonaya inay sahamiyaan tusidda leh indhaha ku taariikhiga ah ee magaalada.

4. West Bank la Hradcany a qalcaddii Dr Makumbe.

Waayo, magaaladii uu leeyahay 22 degmo maamulka iyo 112 dhulal cadastral.

Prague dadweynaha

In caasimadda ah ee Czech Republic ayaa hoy u ah oo ku saabsan 1.3 milyan oo qof. Inta badan dadka ka kooban yahay Czech. Near bartamaha magaalada kooxo yar yar ku nool bulshooyinka Romanesque iyo Slovak. Intaa waxaa dheer, Prague waa tiro badan oo ah dadka ajnabiga ah (Jarmalka iyo Maraykanka), oo halkan yimid dakhliga.

Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in sannad kasta u yimid inuu magaalada muddo ku dhow 15 milyan oo dalxiisayaal ah inay ku raaxaystaan muuqaal cajiib ah oo magaalada, si ay u booqdaan indhaha ku caanka ah, ku raaxaystaan cuntada delicious iyo nasasho, qaado nasasho ka hawlaha nolosha, socdo jidadka qadiimiga ah, taas oo caan ku ah Prague. luqadda rasmiga ah - Czech, mid ka mid ah lahjadaha Slavic ugu adag. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, meelo halkaas oo ay jiraan dad badan oo dalxiisayaal ah, shaqaalaha ku hadla Jarmal, Isbaanish iyo Ingiriisi.

cimilada

Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in Prague waxa uu ku yaalaa wadnaha ee Yurub, waxa lagu gartaa xaaladaha cimilada tijaabo ah waxaa loogu talagalay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbadaladan ku daray in ay racfaan ka taataabtay ee magaalada.

Prague leeyahay cimilada khafiif ah oo qabow oo la roobab sanadka oo dhan.

Xilliga jiilaalka, mercury ee heerkulbeegga gaadho -5 degrees, iyo xagaaga heerkulka waa in ay kala duwan +20 ... +35 degrees. Inta roobab - dhexdhexaad ah.

7 Waxyaabaha aad ka ogaato Prague

Prague - bartamaha magaalada, taas oo waalan oo dhan dalxiisayaal ah. Ka hor inta aadan meel cajiibka ah soo booqo, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si aad u ogaato a xaqiiqooyinka xiiso yar:

1. Waxaa laga yaabaa in soo jiidashada ugu caansan caasimada waa saacad ah sumalka uguma, kuwaas oo ah in hore ee Old Town Hall, halkaas oo boqolaal visitors ka soo adduunka oo dhan.

2. Sida ay Guinness Book of Records, Prague waa milkiilaha faani qalcaddii ugu weyn dunida oo dhan la yards badan iyo dhismayaasha qofka jirran.

3. Ka dib dilkii of John Lennon ee 1980, uu image ahaa rinji derbiga dul hore ee Safaaradda Faransiiska. Tan iyo markaas, meeshan ahaa xusuus dhab ah heesaagii caanka ah, laakiin sidoo kale calaamad u ah xoriyatul qowlka iyo kacdoonkii aan rabshad.

4. Waxay caan ku tahay soo saaridda biir ugu wanaagsan ee Czech Republic (Prague), dadweynaha iyo dadka soo booqda, kuwaas oo cabbi ku saabsan 43 gallon of saarka xumbo sannaddii ah.

5. Prague International Marathon ayaa waxaa la aasaasay sanadkii 1995, waxaana uu noqday mid ka mid ah jinsiyadaha ugu qiimaha badan ee dunida.

6. International Music Festival "Prague Spring", lagu qabtay markii ugu horeysay ee 1946, si joogto ah u qabanqaabisaa xaflado of orchestras waaweyn.

7. munaaraddii television waa kuwa ugu sarreeya dunida oo dhan, sidaa darteed waxa ay noqotay hortiisa ah hungo ah ee Prague.

macluumaad Visa u safraya

Jamhuuriyadda Czech waa xubin ka mid ah Midowga Yurub iyo qayb ka mid ah aagga Schengen, si dalxiisayaasha Yurub badankiisu ma u baahan tahay in ay soo booqdaan fiisooyinka Prague. Laakiin qaar badan oo wadamada CIS kuwaas oo doonaya inay soo booqdaan ay caasimada heer sare, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay soo saaraan fiiso Schengen (muddo-gaaban) in ay sii joogaan dalka ilaa 90 maalmood.

Waxaa xusid mudan bixinta si ay arrimahan soo socda fiiro:

1. visa ma la soo saari karaa meelo ka mid ah gudbayay xadka Czech ama in garoonka diyaaradaha ee Prague. Taabta xarumaha visa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya in magaalada aad, liiska gaar ah waraaqaha.

2. Socotada la fiisaha waa in booliska iska diiwaan 3 maalmood oo shaqo yimid magaalada gudahood.