Aad rabto inaad wax ka barato injineernimada?

Haddii aad jeclaan physics iyo xisaabta, iyo waxa aad rabto in aad hesho shahaado waxbarasho sare, taas oo yeelan doonta hanuuninta a la taaban karo, taas oo si dabiici ah u keenaysaa in xirfadiisa guul, laga yaabee, injineernimada dhab ahaan waxa aad raadinayso.

Sida injineerada wanaagsan joogto ah ka dhiman, milkiilayaasha waxbarashada farsamada ee baahida weyn ee loo shaqeeyayaasha iyo anshaxa this kala duwan waxay bixisaa noocyo kala duwan oo cajiib ah ee u gaarka ah iyo fursado mustaqbalkiisa.

Waa maxay maadooyinka aad ku baran doonaa?

Waxaa jira dhowr laamood injineernimada, iyo sida caadiga ah, ay ku bixiyeen sidii degree a full - hoose waxaynu ka wada hadli doonaan ugu badan. U diyaar for xaqiiqada ah in mid ka mid ah kulliyadaha farsamada ee ugu waqtiga tababarka u hibeeyeen ilaa ay muxaadarooyin, shaybaar, casharada group, iyo mashaariicda design.

Industrial Engineering iyo Civil

warshadaha wuxuu daboolaa kaabayaasha u ogolaanaya dunida si fiican u shaqeyo, wadooyinka, buundooyinka, sugnan, biyo-xireenno, dhuumaha iyo wixii la mid ah. Diploma in dhismaha idin bari doonaa sida loo codsado xisaabta iyo physics in design ah ee dhismayaasha. Waxaad ku baran doonaa maadooyinka sida hydraulics, qalabka sayniska iyo cilmi dhul; xariif ku noqoto xirfadaha ee sahan iyo hababka maamulka iyo wax soo saarka ee walxaha dhismaha.

injineernimada

qaaska ah heshiisyo la soo design iyo soo saaridda of kala duwan ee wax soo saarka - ka baabuurta si satalayt, ka telefoonada gacanta dabaysha marawaxadaha. Sidoo kale, waxaad ku baran doontaa fikradaha injineernimada, inay ka adkaadaan xirfadaha loo baahan yahay si ay u horumariyaan iyo alaabta imtixaanka si ay u bartaan oo ku saabsan waxyaabaha sida aragtida circuit, dhaqanka ka mid ah maaddooyinka kala duwan sarkhaansan yihiin ciidamada, nidaamka Tusaale fiican oo dheeraad ah.

injineernimada korontada

Sida magacaba ka muuqata, injineernimada korontada - injineernimada, oo la xiriira sahayda korontada iyo qaabaynta hababka elektarooniga ah, sida kuwa loo isticmaalo isgaarsiinta iyo wax soo saarka. Thanks to nidaamo badan oo bartay qaybta this, waxaad ku baran doontaa dhammaan ku saabsan looxyada electronic, korantada digital, kombiyuutarada, hardware iyo software.

chemistry

Chemical Engineering ku lug design ah, dhismaha iyo hawlgalka qalabka, mashiinada iyo qalabka isticmaala waxyaabaha sida xawliga ah u soo saaridda daroogada, bacyaal, iyo wixii la mid ah. G. Ardeydu waxay bartaan waxyaabaha qaaska this sida wax, thermodynamics, falgalka kiimikada, batroolka iyo xataa biology gacanta.

technology diyaarad

Kuwa ku mashquulsan yihiin duulista, ka heli kartaa qaaska ah injineernimada ka hadlaya dhammaan dhinacyada design, wax soo saarka, baaritaanka iyo hawlgalka diyaaradaha. Waxaad ka baran doonaa aerodynamics, hage (nidaamyada korontada ee diyaarad), qalabka iyo agabka kale.

Waa maxay edbinta in ay bixiyaan si ay injineerada mustaqbalka dareenka?

Waxa ugu weyn ee loogu talagalay wax qaas injineernimada - xisaabta. Waxa xusid mudan, haddii aad baranaysaan heer sare. maadooyinka soo hadhay waxay ku xirnaan doontaa nooca ganacsiga technology aad dooratay. Waayo, xirfadaha dhismaha iyo macalimiinta injineernimada aeronautical waa physics muhiim ah. injineerada habka Future baahan chemistry. Ma rabo in wax sida technology (Labor) sida.

Waa maxay xirfadaha ha aad iibsato?

xirfad kasta oo injineernimada idin siin doonaa aqoonta farsamada ee meel gaar ah, iyo sidoo kale xirfadaha aadanaha universal: isgaarsiinta, xirfadaha hogaaminta loo baahan yahay si loo maareeyo mashaariicda wax soo saarka iyo dhismaha, iyo la xiriirka macaamiisha sida Injineer ah oo mas'uul ka ah mashruuc gaar ah. xirfad injineer u baahan yahay awood u leh inay ka shaqeeyaan koox, si dugsiga sare badanaa waxaa la siin doonaa hawl wadajir ah si ay u horumariyaan this xirfad, taasi oo markii dambe waxay noqon kartaa mid waxtar leh in meelaha kale ee aad.

Halka aad in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii injineer awood u yeelan doonaan

Waxbarashada Farsamada ku siinayaa aqoonta iyo xirfadaha la taaban karo lagama maarmaan ah si ay u noqdaan injineer ah oo khibrad leh. Arday badan oo shaqo ka heli in ay qaas ahaan, inta badan shirkadaha kuwa, taas oo marti dhaqanka ama ka shaqeeyay in muddo ah waxbarasho ee jaamacadda. Injineerada yihiin in baahida loo qabo in qaybaha kala duwan sida baabuurta, wax soo saarka saliidda, warshadaha aerospace, dhismaha, tamarta. Waxay galaan laga yaabaa in la talinta, daryeelka iyo dayactirka goobaha farsamada, arrimaha khayraadka biyaha, urur ee wax soo saarka cuntada iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Sida xirfado kale, waxaa jira nidaam laba-tier ah ee kulliyadaha injineernimada ah. Dhamaadka Baccalaureate Ruush ah (sida caadiga ah 4 sano) graduate noqdo injineer buuxa fuliya. Laakiin kooxda martida sii wadi karo waxbarashada ee (2 sano) u tara, helitaanka gaar ah oo dheeraad ah.

Haddii si lama filaan ah, qaata shahaadada, waxaad Ogaan in xirfad injineer - ma dhab ahaan waxa aad doonayso in aad qabato, waxaad sawiri kartaa dareenka u gaarka ah ee la xiriira.

qaas ahaan la mid ah

• Physics. Engineering - waa edbinta ah physics codsatay in nolosha dhabta ah. Laakiin haddii aad ku badan yihiin ee dhinacyada akhriska ee sayniska, waxaa wanaagsan inay soo galaan Kulliyadda ee Physics.
• Xisaabta. Injineerada sida caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin xirfadaha xisaabeed wanaagsan. Haddii ay taasi danaha ay idinka dambeeyaan wax badan in aad rabto in aad diirada uun on, waa macquul in la tixgeliyo gelitaanka kulliyadda Xisaabta.
• Chemistry. Haddii aad xiisaynayso in injineernimada kiimikada, waxaad kaliya ma noqon karaan injineer geedi socodka, laakiin sidoo kale si ay u kimistari barato sida, oo diiradda saaraya ka cilmi-baarista iyo waxbarashada anshaxa.
• Sayniska Kombiyuutarka. Haddii aad jeclaan injineer koronto, waxa kale oo aad ku baran kartaa technology warbixin ay badal u tahay, Kombuyuutarada, barnaamijyada, kaas oo gebi ahaanba diiradda saari doonaa kombiyuutarada.

qayb kale oo ka mid ah injineernimada ...

yaraanta A ee injineerada aqoon dibadda ka dhigan tahay in xirfadlayaasha yar yar waxay leeyihiin mushahar upka ugu sareeya. Waxa xiiso leh, UK, tusaale ahaan, ay injineerada farsamo Scottish leeyihiin mushahar ka badan London. Tan waxa u sabab horumarinta warshadaha petroleum ee qaybtan ka mid ah Boqortooyada Ingiriiska.

Waxa aad odhan kartaa oo ku saabsan xirfadlayaal dhallinyaro ah Ruush shahaadada injineernimada ah? Maxaa u sugnaaday iyaga oo ku hooyo?

Bishii Agoosto 2015, sida laga soo xigtay website-ka "Trudkom", dalka bixisaa in ka badan 500 oo bannaan injineernimada. Half iyaga mushaar ah 16 ilaa 32 kun oo rubles bil kasta, mid ka mid ah saddex-meelood meel - ka 32 ilaa 48 kun oo rubles, iyo 11% of posts ballanqaaday dakhliga billaha ka 48 ilaa 64 kun oo rubles. Gaar ahaan dalban qalin of jaamacadaha farsamo ee Moscow, Leningrad iyo gobollada Sverdlovsk, iyo xisaabaadka ugu horeysay ee ku saabsan 40% dhammaan shaqooyinka bannaan.

celceliska mushaharka injineer Ruush wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 40,000 rubles. Ee gobollada aadka farsamo bixisay ku nool Jamhuuriyadda Ingushetia (celceliska mushaharka billaha ah ee 82.500 rubles). Haddii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku talinaynaa xirfad injineernimada la mushaarka ugu sareeya, dareenka waa in la siiyaa injineerka qodista (dakhliga celceliska bil kasta ee ku saabsan 120,000 rubles) iyo Injineer petroleum ah, kuwaas oo mushahar celcelis ahaan waa 100 kun rubles.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyadoo aan loo eegayn waxa farsamo qaaska ah iyada oo la raacayo danahooda, waxaad dooran, mar walba waad garan doontaa waxa aad samaynayso wax badan ku siyaadiyey in ay bulshada. Oo waa in xirfadda, aad ku heshiin doonaa, waa muhiim.