"Winter Night": Falanqaynta An. gabay Pasternak ee "Night Winter"

Tilmaamo Interesting shaqeeya by furitaanka ay falanqaynta. Gabay ee "Night Winter" Pasternak ee kala duwan si qoto dheer weyn ee macnaha. In this aad arki doonaa by reading this article. Photo by qoraaga waxaa hoos lagu soo bandhigay.

Habeen Winter ... Maxaa ka hor isha ku hay ee keenay marka aad ku hadlay erayadaas? Waxaa laga yaabaa in qaar ka mid ah nabad iyo shanqar la'aan, moon buuxda, oo raaxo leh, baraf iftiinka iyo jejebinta xiddigaha cirka madow? Ama waxaa laga yaabaa in aad adigu caalin ka baxsan, cayaaray ruuxyada dabiiciga ah, dabayl cirwareen ah ee jajabi oo baraf ah iyo markab kaliya xasilloon meeshan - guri shumac gubanaya miiska ..?

Time of abuurka

gabay Pasternak ee "Winter Night" waxaa lagu qoray 1946. Dagaalka dhamaaday dhawaan. Muuqda xaalad is dajiyaan oo aan ku yimaado halis. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xitaa ma duufaanka Xasishay naxdin leh oo caalami ah oo laga yaabaa in aanay weligood yaraadaa. Meeday raadinta badbaadada? Maxaa caawin kara qof aan in la waayay maelstrom ee hamiday, si ay u ilaaliyaan ka jilicsan dunida hoose? Boris Pasternak siinayaa jawaabta ee shaqada this: - guri nagaadi ah nabadda iyo rajada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, jawaab this uu qarsoon yahay, sida falanqaynta fuliyeen noo by. gabay Pasternak ee "Night Winter" waa wax badan ka adag. Si taas loo cadeeyo, aynu fikirin in faahfaahin dheeraad ah.

dhibcaan Qaadashada

Ha noo gabay ah in ina xiiseynaya soo noqdaan, oo isku day inaad fahanto waxa qoraagu uu rabay inuu ku yiraahdo akhristaha, fikirrada muujiyay in Pasternak taxane caato ah khadadka isku jiib ah. Shaqada Tani - a gabay-shaki, baxsado, daryeelka. Aan by fursad waxaa la dhisay gebi at dhibcaan soo dhaweynta (mucaaradka). From Stanza in Stanza raacay by inay joojiyaan oo ah erayga soo noqnoqda "shumac gubanaya ahaa ...". Sida aad ogtahay, laambadda - calaamad u ah rajada, adigoo daahir ah, kelinimo, farxad xasilloon. iftiinka Tani, taas oo ah xarunta caalamka ee lyrical ah, ay fududahay in la bakhtiiyo. iftiin ku filan in this afuufaan One. Haddaba "crosswise" halmaaami "laba baal" sida malaa'igtii, "kulaylka jirrabaadda."

Fire, kulaylka - calaamad u ah hamiday, dareen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, this "kulaylka jirrabaadda." Laakiin olol laambadda waa tiir ka mid ah cidla ah, nolol xasilloon. Author muujinayaa in shuqul lagu qaban karo element laba siyaabood, baadinaayo soo horjeeda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, aasaaskii shaqada habase yeeshee waa xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan baraf iyo dab. Tan waxaa lagu xaqiijiyey by baaritaan dheeraad ah.

gabay Pasternak ee "Winter Night" in Stanza ugu horeysay ee uu leeyahay mucaaradka soo socda: "xaaqan oo dhulka oo dhan" iyo "shumac gubanaya." Xilliga jiilaalka, caalin ah, jajabi oo baraf degi noo quusin labada khadadka koowaad ee gabayga. element Cold halkan waa Boqorad "ee dhulka oo dhan," dunida oo dhan, halkaas oo wax walba waxaa loo jideeyey. Markaasaa kaliya hal shumac si geesinimo ku wajaho Boqorad baraf this, waa kuwa u xanaaqay, ka sasay by this.

Yaa ku guuleystay?

Shuqulku waa garabaka "yeelan lahayd" halganka mucaaradka Pushkin nolosha iyo dabeecadda ruuxyada, waxaad cayaaraha ula isqabqabsi, duurjoogta iyo shumaca, nafta cidlo aadanaha turjumaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira natiijo aad u kala duwan. Haddii jinniyo Pushkin muujinayaa qaab xubno, jebinta iska caabin ah ee socotada Khasaaray ah, jeestay uu gawadhi, waxaa jira tiir rajo, dab yar ma ku guuleysan karaan ciidamada final dibadda. Stanza ee la soo dhaafay waa soo noq-a ee ugu horeysay, ". shumac gubanaya ahaa" "bishii Melo oo dhan" iyo

fikradda ugu weyn ee shaqada

Waxaan kordhiyo our falanqaynta. gabay Pasternak ee "Night Winter" waxa lagu gartaa xaqiiqada ah in ay isku mid laba xadhig ugu dambeeya ee Stanza ah, laakiin aan ugu horreeyey. Ogow in Stanza ugu horeysay dareen lahayn - Galiyo leh saamayn xad la'aan. Tan waxaa ka xariiqay by noqnoqda, erayga "xaaqan". line soo socda bilaabmaa maansadu "Winter Night": "soconkara ayaa ah buunafuufid xusuus ah dalka oo dhan ...". waxaa Falanqaynta, waxaan la soco in Stanza ee la soo dhaafay, in la barbardhigo kuwii hore ka, ku rid a waqtiga xadidan cad ( "February"). Intaa waxaa dheer, erayga "xaaqan" mar dambe ma soo celin. Sidaas daraaddeed, ma aha duufaan qaboobaha aan la koobi karayn, waa dhammaystirka.

"Shumac A gubay" sida safka final oo sheegtay guul rajo iyo nolol. halganka Tani, mararka qaarkood ahayn, adduunyo, dhameystiray guusha ee isha iftiinka saafi ah, taas oo si geesinimo difaacay xaq u leeyahay nolol. fikradda ugu weyn ee shaqada si hufan waa iska horimaad dabeylo kala duwan ee nolosha, dunida gudaha iyo dibadaba labadaba. Halabuurka Annular iyo gabay midabaynta dareenka adeegtaan ay siidaynta. Haddii aad eegto si dhow ula in shaqada, si aad u maqashid dhawaaqa erayada, aad fahmi karto in ay tahay mid aad u midabo iyo dhalaalaya.

aragti gabay "Habeenka Winter", qaababka ay

Pasternak qoray gabay ah "Night Winter" "qadiimiga ah, antediluvian" (erayada Khodasevich) pentameter, oo muujineysa in ka badan oo kaliya a midabaynta dareen xoog leh. Waa maxay heshiiska weyn, sida muuqata? Pentameter chetyrehstopnym, dhaqanka ... Laakiin lacag bixisid si aad line 2 nd iyo 4-aad ee Stanza kasta dareenka. laga yaabaa in aad aragto in ay gaaban tahay - 2 keliya joogsato. In 1aad iyo 3aad saf ah, oo weliba, loo isticmaalo iyo mijana rag ah, iyo 2-dii iyo 4-tii -women.

Dabcan, tani ma aha shil. Colors ee palette ee Abwaan, siinta dhalaalka niyadda dareen ka shaqeeya farsamada waxaa loo isticmaalaa. saf soo gaabiyey, dooro xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan baraf iyo dab. Waxa uu noqonayaa mid la dareemi karo, xusid mudan.

alifku Admission

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jiraan wax dhulkeena iyo naxariis. Kordhinayaan in alifku this soo dhaweynta (celcelin of "e", "l"). Farsamadan siinayaa Baraf Adoo istareexsan ku. Waxaan maqli dhawaqa ee icicles crystal, laakiin dareen of Abaar ka. Waxa kale oo u ciyaara xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan ah - farsamo ka dhigaya gabay Pasternak si dhegeysiga "Winter Night".

Falanqaynta of description dibadda dunida

Waxa loo isticmaalaa sida xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan ah in ay sharaxaad ka mid ah dunida oo dhan dibadda, taas oo ah midab, adag, fidgety. In carceero ku baraf, "oo dhan lumay". In dunida this si fudud u baaba'aan, yaamayska. Waxa uu si fudud u nuugo oo dhan shisheeye uncharacteristic isaga. Iyo in description ee caalami ah ee u talisa shumac, qoraaga waayo, waxyaalaha guriga fudud isticmaalaa kalmado - a "laba kabaha", "saqafka", "ilmada", "wax", "dharka", "habeenkii iftiin", iwm Halkan. raaxo iyo cute, laakiin halkan weli maqal eg yahay adduunka kale, waxaa jira shaki iyo halganka.

dunida hoose oo lyrical ah

dunida ka baxsan Gabaygaan, si cad taswiiran. Haddii aan u falanqeeyaan magac ee loo isticmaalo in wax soo saarka, ay ku dhawaad oo dhan la xidhiidhaan uu sharaxaad. On lid ku ah, waa ay adag tahay in la qiyaaso adduunka ugu hooseeyey ee geesiga lyrical of intan yar. Ku dhawaad waxba la sheegay waxa ku saabsan, waa laydin siiyaa stroke yar oo keliya. Akhristaha malayn karaa oo keliya oo ku saabsan lahaanshaha dareenka geesi lyrical. Soo bandhigay in this article, falanqaynta gabay B. L. Pasternaka, "Night Winter" ayaa kaa caawin doona arrintan. Gelinta dunida ruuxiga ah ee geesiga lyrical galay naga sii fikiri iyo qabaa. Like wax shaqo kale lyrical Borisa Pasternaka, "Night Winter" waxa lagu gartaa a iman kara falsafada awood badan.

"Kulaylka ayaa jirrabaadda"

"Kulaylka ayaa jirrabaadda," shaki nafta geesiga lyrical hantiyeen. qandho hornimaadno Tani, taas oo sabab qaar ka mid ah waxaa la barbar Malag. jirrabaadda The, sida aynu ognahay, waxaa xuquuqdeeda leh Shaydaanka iyo malaa'igtii - calaamad ah ee aan eed lahayn iyo daahirnimo. Mar kale ku xigeenka aanaynayo inuu calaamad u ah Ehelkeedu - erayga "crosswise". Waxaa qiyaas ah oo wareer naf lyrical, oo aan fahmi karaan meesha fiican ka sharka. guide oo keliya, isaga, waayo, caws engegan oo kaliya waa "shumac" calaamad, adeegaya qalcaddayda rajo iyo iimaanka. From geesiga waxay ku xiran tahay haddii ay soo bixi doonaa ama ku iftiimin doonaa. Waxaa markan ugu danbeyn keenaysaa gabay Pasternak ee "Winter Night".

Falanqaynta isaga u dhammayn, sababtoo ah qaababka ugu muhiimsan ee wax soo saarka, waxaanu tilmaamay. Waxaan rajaynaynaa in macluumaadkan ayaa waxtar kuu. A aad u dheer oo faahfaahsan, waxaad tilmaamaysaan karaan gabayga "Winter Night" Pasternak. Falanqaynta Full ay furitaanka, iyo qaar ka mid ah qaababka kale. Laakiin ugu muhiimsan, waxaan ku xusay iyo bixiyaan akhristaha si ay u muujiyaan on shaqada.