Waa maxay PC iyo waxa ay tahay sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan?

Bilowga iyo si liidata u yaqaanna ee isticmaala technology computer marar badan su'aasha soo baxdo: "Waa maxay PC ah" gaabiyay Tan waxay ka timaaddaa weedha ah Ingiriisi, ". Computer shakhsi" computer shakhsi, taas oo lagu turjumay luqad Ruush macnaheedu waa macno Haddaba qalabka kuwan waxaa si istiwooday nolosheena, in aanay ku fekerin iyaga oo aan.

Qeexid: "Waa maxay MS?"

Markii hore, PC gaabiyay la kaabaya by magaca IBM. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in madal waa computer ugu horeysay waxaa loogu tala galay in 1981. Laakiin 6 sano ka dib, waxay ka ganacsiga iska dhaqaaqay, sababtoo ah magaceeda joojiyeen in allabaryo la isticmaalo. Haddaba, erayga "computer shakhsi" waxaa loogu tala galay set oo ah hardware (monitor, unit nidaamka, keyboard, mouse, iyo D. sidaas on.) Oo software (nidaamka qalliinka iyo software codsiga) qalab ogolaada in ay u xaliyaan tiro balaadhan oo ah noocyada kala duwan ee hawlaha. Tani waa jawaabta waxa PC ah. door muhim ah iyaga ka mid ah waxaa la ciyaaray by unit nidaamka, doorashada kuwaas oo la jirayaa, qaybaha soo socda ee wax this.

xuduudaheedu

Muuqaaladan ugu weyn oo ugu muhiimsan ee computer shakhsi soo socda:

• processor The rakibay. Xaaladaha intooda badan - waa wax soo saarka ee Intel iyo AMD. Beegyada uu ugu waaweyn waxaa ka mid ah sida soo socota:
  • inta jeer saacad (ka weyn waa, ka wanaagsan);
  • tirada diirkja (dheeraad ah oo iyaga ka badan, ee processor ku ool ah);
  • xaddiga kayd (xasuusta soon dhafan ee chip microprocessor badan ay ka weyn, si fiican ugu);
  • card (lagu daro karaa ama Discrete);
  • meel disk adag (u qabaneysa barnaamijyada iyo xogta user);
  • RAM (halkan waa xogta leh oo processor waxaa haatan mar ordaya);
  • unit korontada,
  • chipset motherboard (ka khayr badan waa, qalabka more loogu xidhi karaa PC a).

Sida loo doorto?

Ka dib markii aan ka helnay jawaabta su'aasha ah waxa ay PC ka, laga helay oo xuduudaheedu ay ugu muhiimsan yihiin gaadmada ah ee lagu taliyay in ay u janjeedha at kala duwan oo gaar ah oo xal hawlaha. computer heer-galo (movies daawashada, codsiyada xafiiska (Word, Excel, tusaale ahaan), dhagaysiga muusigga iyo shaqada internetka):

• Athlon processor 5350 shirkadda AMD, 4 Tuulo oo la soo noqnoqoshada ah 2.1 GHz, heerka 2 kayd 64 kb iyo 2Mb siday u kala horreeyaan;
• card - daro Radeon processor ka R3;
• drive adag ka WD rash Blue 1 TB;
• RAM DDR3-1600 mugga 8GB;
• awood siin 400 watts;
• AM1B-ITX motherboard ka ASRock.

PC heerka celceliska (kulan, muuqaallo kale baakadaha):

• FX-8320 processor ka AMD, 8 diirkja la soo noqnoqoshada ah 3.5 GHz, heerka 3 kayd 8 kb, 8 kb iyo 8 MB, siday u kala horreeyaan;
• kaarka video GE Force 770 la 2GB xasuusta gudaha shirkadda NVidia;
• drive adag ka WD rash Blue 1 TB;
• DDR3-1866 RAM 16GB;
• awood siin 600 watts;
• SABERTOOTH 990FX motherboard ka ASUS.

Computer for All jeer (si fiican u la qabsadaan caqabad kasta ee soo socda 2 sano):

• processor Intel Core 4770K i7 model core 4 hawlgala durdurrada 8 at inta jeer ka mid ah 3.5 GHz, heerka 3 kayd 8 kb, 1 MB iyo 8 MB, siday u kala horreeyaan;
• kaarka muuqaallo kale Radeon R9 290 3 GB ee xasuusta gudaha waxaa ku shaqeeya by AMD;
• drive adag ka WD rash Blue 1 TB;
• DDR3-1600 RAM 32GB;
• awood siin 800 watts;
• motherboard Z87M OC Formula ka ASRock.

Mid kasta oo ka mid ah febwari kor ku xusan waa jawaabta su'aashan: "waa PC maxay iyo waxa ay tahay sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan?" Tani waa goobaha lagu talinayaa in cutubyo nidaamka. Haddii la doonayo, waxay la bedeli karaa in hal jiho ama mid kale. Laakiin iyadoo ujeedooyinka sheegay waa dhammaataan xaq.

oo kooban

Maqaalkani waxa la siiyey oo keliya ma aha jawaabta waa computer shakhsi, laakiin sidoo kale waxay muujinaysaa caddaymaha ay aasaasiga ah. saddex gaadmada ah blocks nidaamka talinayaa ku salaysan siiyey ee la soo dhaafay: aasaasiga ah (xal wanaagsan users ka yar hawl badan), dhexdhexaad ah (wanaag la qabsadaan kulamada iyo baakadaha muuqaallo kale) iyo caymiska (xal stop).