Waa maxay fibroids, makaanka, waa maxay calaamadaha iyo cawaaqibka

Haweenay kasta, walaac ku saabsan caafimaadkiisa. in aan ogaado fibroids waxa, waxa calaamadaha cudurka this iyo waxa ay yihiin cawaaqibka daaweynta dhac dhakhtarka.

Dhimista murqaha ilmo galeenka (myometrium) la xidhiidha caadada, sababa formation of walaacyada goobaha ay. goobaha noocan oo kale ah ka cadhaysiinina formation of fibroids iyo horumarinta dheeraad ah oo kasoobaxyo ee ilmo-galeenka. Myom waa buro-caanood manidu in myometrium ah. Waa tangle aan kala sooc lahayn, Dharkeeda ah macdantaa muruqa siman, oo u eg Guntin ah qaab wareegsan. unugyada Kuwani waa inay awoodaan in ay gaaraan tirada aad u weyn oo xitaa koraan ilaa dhowr kiilo. In dhaqanka caafimaad, oo loo yaqaan kiiska burada 63-pound ee ilmo-galeenka. Inta badan qanjira ka dhaxayn ee size ka milimitir dhowr ah sentimitir yar.

Mid kasta oo fibroids Guntin shaqsi waa natiijada horyaalka heerka unugyada muruqa siman aan habboonayn. Sababtan awgeed, dhammaan unugyada burada waa isku mid. Seynisyahanno ka baranayaan waxa fibroids, makaanka, garawsannay in dabiiciga ah ee formation buro waxay ku xiran tahay heerarka guud hormoon yimid. Caddeynta of bayaankan dhakhtarro tixraacaan arrimaha soo socda:

- aqoonsashada receptors hormone galmada buro,

- formation of fibroids in muddada heer sare ah estrogen;

- fibroids la wiiqo at dayska,

- formation of burooyinka dumarka postmenopausal, ka dib markii la helo diyaarinta hormoon ka kooban estrogen.

Haweenka ku jira marxaladda da'da taranka, fibroids makaanka waxaa loo arkaa burada ugu badan. At da'da 30 sano ka hor fibroids dayska arkay naag kasta oo saddexaad.

arrimaha horumarinta

janjeera ee u shaqeeyo dumar ah in formation of fibroids noqon kartaa dhaxlo. cadhaysiinina kartaa hababka cudurka bararka ee ilmo galeenka iyo appendages, iyo cillad ugxansiduhu, taasoo keentay in formation-dhaafka ah ee estrogens iyo progestins deficiency. Buruqdannna inta badan la socda carqalad ah habka hormoonada jidhka iyo ka mas'uul ah iyada qanjirka pituitary, hypothalamus, thyroid, qanjidhada adrenal. Its muuqaalka laga yaabaa in natiijo ah oo cudurka beerka, sambabada, sambabbada, beeryarada, xididdada dhiigga iyo waxyaalaha qalbiga ku jira. Dhammaan cunsurradan waxa ay keeni kartaa in ay carqalad ah geeddi socodka dheefshiidka iyo Neefta nudaha unugyada muruqyada makaanka.

calaamadaha

The caddayn ugu duwanyihiin of joogitaanka fibroids waa caadada (menorrhagia) iyo casiraad xanuun badan ku haboon in caloosha hoose.

Waa maxay fibroids, waa ogyahay haweenka la dhiigbax culus, mararka qaarkood keentay in dhiig yari. Xanuunka waxaa laga yaabaa in af badan, dabeecadda lama filaan ah. Tan waxa u sabab maroojin ee ay lugaha ka burada.

calaamadaha ka yar caadiga ah ee fibroids minka ka mid dhalmo la'aan iyo cillad ka mid ah xubnaha la deriska ah, malawadka iyo kaadi haysta.

noocyo fibroid

Waa maxay fibroids sida uu korayo - waa adag tahay in si cad u jawaabaan, maxaa yeelay waxay qaadan kartaa qaabab badan. By koritaanka fibroid cayimayo buro waxay noqon kartaa:

- interstitial (muruqyada dhexdooda), waxa ay ku koraa dhumucda myometrium ah;

- sumbukoznoy (submucosal), haddii ay taasi ku, qanjidhada waxaa sii kordhaya gudaha ilmo-galeenka,

- subserous (subperitoneal) - qeybaha waxaa loo sii kordhaya ee saabka xuubka hoose.

daaweynta

Waa in aad ogaato in fibroid ah, waa cudur halis ah u tagaan buro malignant. Taasi waa sababta booqasho hortag ah sannaddiiba mar, dhakhtarku waa lagama maarmaan. Of oo dhan kiis la yaqaan oo burooyinka makaanka tahay oo kaliya 20% waa astaamaha iyo waxay u baahan yihiin daaweyn khasab ah. Xaaladaha of fibroids astaamo la hab daalid uurka leh koritaanka loo isticmaalo iyada oo ay kormeerayaan joogta ah dhakhtar. In daaweynta fibroids isticmaalaya therapy daroogada, qaliin, ablation FUS of fibroids, embolization of xididdada, makaanka iyo dawayn lahaa dad.