Transformer Resonant: design iyo qalliin

Resonant transformer inta badan loo yaqaan transformer Tesla ama coil Tesla. qalabka ayaa lagu xiranayo by the United States iyo labaatan labaad ee September ka mid kun iyo siddeed boqol iyo sagaashan lixaad, xaq "nabadgelyada wax soo saarka ee awoodda korontada hadda ugu badan iyo inta jeer." Sida magacaba ka muuqata, qalab this waxaa soo hindiseen saynisyahan caan Nikola Tesla.

The transformer resonant fudud ka kooban yahay laba gariiradda aan core wadar ahaan labada lug. hoose The fuuli jiray ayaa markooda yar (saddex ilaa toban). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, gariiradda la duubo oo leh silig koronto qaro weyn. Sare qalab loogu fuuli jiray sida transformer a resonant, danab sare waxaa inta badan loo yaqaan. Waxay leedahay markooda badan oo badan aasaasiga ah (ilaa dhowr boqol). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ugu khiyaano ku dhaawacay silig koronto.

Sidaas darteed of design a sahlan ayaa CT a resonant transformer (Wehliyaha Isbadal) taas oo ka badan saamiga markooda sare si ay tobanaan dhowr aasaasiga ah ee jeer. danab Tani wax soo saarka on transformer ka badan karto hal milyan oo volts. Iyada oo ku saleysan qaab-dhismeedka noocan oo kale ah hore ayaa la diyaariyey, qalabka sida matoorrada resonance. Sida baabuur koronto ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa baabuurta mudaaharaad. Sababo la xiriira walwalka weyn inta jeer ee resonant qalab noocan oo kale ah waa awood u soo saara siideeyn korontada hawada. Waxaa intaa dheer, dhererkooduna wuxuu noqon karaa run ahaantii cajiib ah. Iyada oo ku xidhan danab talooyin ah, oo dhererkeedu wuxuu dheecaanku ilaa laga yaabaa in ay tobanaan dhowr ah oo mitir.

design aad u of rakibo korontada sida a transformer Tesla resonant, waa wax fudud oo aan xumayn. Waxay ka kooban tahay gariiradda (laba - hoose iyo sare), arrester (aka helicopter). Dhismaha qalab this waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay ka mid capacitors (magdhow iyo aruursaday la'aan). Inta badan isticmaasho gariiradda toroidal iyo boosteejada (si loo abuuro qalab sida transformer a resonant la korodhay awoodda wax soo saarka sida).

Sida hore loo sheegay, gariiradda aasaasiga ah sida caadiga ah waa qayb ka mid ah markooda iyo sare - a dhowr boqol. Waxaa intaa dheer, design soo noqnoqda la gariiradda hoose flat, a siman, cylindrical, toobinta ama taagan. Sidoo kale, in qalab sida transformer a resonant, ma core ferromagnetic (duwan awood ama qalab gudbiyeyaasha). Sidaas darteed, waa wax badan ka yar labada dhinac u dhexeeya windings labada gariiradda badan gudbiyeyaasha dhaqanka caadiga ah (kor u xigay yeelista waxaa mahad hufan gaaray in joogitaanka xudunta ferromagnetic).

Sayidka, ka capacitor iyo coil hoose ka koobnaan circuit oscillation ah. Tan waxaa ku jira qayb ka Fansaarada - arrester, kaas oo ka kooban tahay laba electrodes la farqiga a. gariiradda sare ayaa sidoo kale qaab wareeg noocan oo kale ah, laakiin halkii ay u adeegsanayaa toroid capacitor ah. Waa joogitaanka laba wareeggeedii oscillating ku xidhay oo waa saldhig u ah dhammaan falalka qalabka sida transformer a resonant Tesla.