The ugu qabow ee zephyranthes dunida - daryeelka guriga

ubax No, baraaruga guga, ma keento sida badan ku farxi ay ubax sida zephyranthes. Markaasuu fallaadhihiisii la hari, si lama filaan ah muuqanaya sida pop-up dhulka ka soo bixiyey, ubaxyada hillaac. Oo iyana waxay ku Bloom, nasiib darro, aan muddo dheer - oo kaliya qaar ka mid ah 2 maalmood. Malaha, sidaas darteed, waxa uu leeyahay sumcad dadka ku dhex jira "upstart" zephyranthes warshad undemanding, daryeelka guriga kaas oo lagu tilmaamay in this article.

Description of noocyada

Tani caadi ah warshad ku wataan ee qoyska Amaryllidaceae mar walba soo jiidata dareenka la danqasho ay, fudaydkiisa iyo dhadhan jilicsan. Waxay ka timaadaa South America. In cimiladu kulaylaha iyo dadka fareen zephyranthes in la abuuri karaa dibedda goobaha kale ee cimilada waxaa lagu beerayaa sida houseplant ah.

In dhaqanka guriga waxaa inta badan la kulmeen dhawr nooc aasaasiga ah ee ubaxa ah ee midabada aasaasiga ah, ay ka mid yihiin caddaan, casaan iyo huruud ah. Zephyranthes cad (Z. Candida) ayaa peduncle ugu gaaban dheer ilaa 5 cm, ay ubax -. Ma aha in ka badan 3 cm leeyihiin zephyranthes dahab ah (oo Z. aurea Baker) afkoda dheer - ilaa 8 cm, ubaxa waa huruud dhalaalaya midabka, sida dhexdhexaad ah . noocyo Pink zephyranthes kala saaro laba: deadrise zephyranthes (Z. Carinata) - la hooseeyo (illaa 8 cm oo dherer ah) peduncles, Wadda ubax casaan-cas, oo ah zephyranthes awood (Zephyranthes grandiflora Robustus) - caws ubax ay yihiin ilaa 30 cm, ubaxa ugu weyn oo dherer ah - . ilaa 5 cm iyaga marka laga reebo waa zephyranthes embriyaha (Z. Tubispatha) - ubaxeeduba noqon kartaa caddaan, iyo meelo godgodan oo casaan khafiif ah ama labadaba midabka casaan-lilac.

Iyagu ma ay Bloom ilaa dhamaadka oo ay leeyihiin qaab reer dawan. breeders Modern soo bandhigay dhowr dersin kala duwan zephyranthes hybrid kala duwan liliales Tent guud ee ubaxa (Lily naan), zephyranthes uncharacteristic midabka orange (Paul Niemi) iyo Terry.

Daryeel at content qolka

zephyranthes aan qabyo ahayn, daryeel guri ubax this aan si gaar ah u adag, oo xooggii Kan ugu ahaysiinnay laylis.

zephyranthes Primer waa in ay nafaqo leh, laakiin breathable. ciidda beerta isku dhafka ciidda ku haboon dheeriga ah ee ciid webiga iyo Peat. Waxaad ku dari kartaa fiber dhulka qumbaha, ajada Peat, perlite, dhoobo balaariyay ama qaybaha yar oo kale, burbureen iyo in la wanaajiyo qaab-dhismeedka ciidda. Plant nalalka ah ee a dheriga ballaaran gacmeed, ma qodayaa in ay qoorta ka mid ah dalka. Marka lagu beeray zephyranthes, daryeelka guriga waa in afar dhibcood oo muhiim ah: nalalka, waraabiyo, bacarimiso, wintering. Ha ka fikiro si aynu kasta si gooni gooni ah.

nalal

ilmaha Tani ayaa dalbanaya in iftiinka, waxaan dhihi karaa in ay dhirta photophilous ugama cabsato qorraxdu si toos ah. Zephyranthes koraan qorraxda kulaylka ka yar, caleemo waxaa lagu daboolay gubasho. Gunaanadka waa mid fudud: qorraxda ka badan, ka roon zephyranthes.

waraabiyo

Sida nalalka oo dhan, uma dulqaadan karo xaalad ah "cagaha qoyan" zephyranthes. Daryeel eego waraabinta waa in aad uga taxadirtaa. Haddii faafi ama fadhiidka ah ee biyaha ee nalalka digsiga si fudud u saameeyeen waa qudhunka kala duwan ah, daawo waa ku dhowaad aan macquul ahayn. Gunaanad: waraabinta waa in uu zephyranthes sida qalajinta kooma dhoobo.

top-labiska

Like dhirta ugu, zephyranthes jecel yahay joogtaynta iyo mahadnaq ay jawaab u tahay quudinta joogta ah. Tani waa in la sameeyaa ugu yaraan 2 jeer bishiiba. Waxaad midba kartaa bacriminta nitrogen la potassium iyo fosfooraska. labiska Good waa bacrimin organo-Ujeeddada for ubax dhirta.

wintering

Hemerocallis Inta badan qoyska Amaryllidaceae u baahan dormancy jiilaalka. Zephyranthes - waa laga reebo lahayn. Bishii November, waraabinta waa in la dhimay, gebi ahaanba la joojiyo bartamihii December. dhirta nalalka goostay meel qabow mugdiga leh heerkul ah wax ka badan 15 ° C. In dhexe ama dhammaadka February si aad u hesho, xal jeermiska "Maxim" ama fungicides kale, beeray ciid cusub, iyo zephyranthes bilaabo sanadka soo socda uu jiritaanka mucjisada ah.

Sida oo dhan nalalka, ubax iyo burooyinkeeda ee sanadka soo socda waxaa la geeyaa hadda. Sidaas darteed haddii aad rabto inay idin raalli galinayaan in sanadka soo socda ay zephyranthes blooms qurux badan, daryeel ee guriga waxaa ku siin inta lagu guda jiro xilli ubax ah, waxa ugu fiican.