The Great October Revolution

The Great October Revolution waa mid ka mid ah heerarka kala duwan ee Kacaanka Ruush ah, kaas oo ka dhacay 1917, oo korkoodana waxaa la kala diri Dowladda Ku-meelgaarka ah (CAP), iyo Bolsheviks si xoog (RSDLP ah, Bidixda SRS, Mensheviks iyo xigano) u yimid.

Xukuumadda jir lagu afgembiyey by October 25 (November 7) ee koorsada of dhirifka. October kacdoonka hubaysan by Trotsky, Sverdlov iyo Vladimir Lenin abaabulan, iyagii ku hoggaamiyey, si ay EC ee Soviet Petrograd ah.

Qiimaynta dhammaan dhacdooyinka ee la soo dhaafay, waxaan dhihi karaa in muddo hal wareeg waxa uu noqday musiibo qaran, taas oo keentay in Dagaalkii Sokeeye oo baabbi'iyey Russia sida boqortooyadiisa ah; kuwa kale ay aaminsan yihiin in inqilaabkii ahayd dhacdo weyn ee taariikhda, waxa uu saameyn ku leh dunida oo dhan, awood Russia in ay doortaan jidkaa a kala duwan ee horumarka.

The Great October Revolution ahaa lama huraan. Xaaladda A in uu sameeyay ka dib markii formation xukuumadda, lagu gartaa sida "dual awood." March 2, waxaa la sameeyay xafiiska Guddiga Kumeelgaarka ah ee, halkaas oo ma jirin raacsane ah ee dalka ka mid ah dagaalka. In this dowladda ku meel gaarka ah ayaa sheegay in Russia diriri doonaa inay ku guuleystaan, samaynaya heshiisyada gabagabeeyay la xulafada. Iyada oo laga jawaabayo, Soviet Petrograd ka codsaday tacsida la codsi ay uga soo horjeedaan siyaasadda ee loo ihaaneeyo, hadlayay ay guushu ku nabad. Sidaas darteed tallaabooyinka kuwan la abuuray dhawaaqo in dhergiyaa labada dhinac, su'aasha ah dagaal iyo nabad dib loo dhigo muddo ah.

Laakiin April 18 Milyukov dhigay in xaqiiqda ah in dadka u furan tahay inuu ku guuleysto dagaalka, taas oo sababtay carada, iyo natiijada ka on jidadka Petrograd laga saaray ciidamada qalabka sida, oo u dhow dibad marti Mariinsky Palace wacaya kala dirayaa Xukuumadda Ku-meelgaarka ah. Taageerayaasha Milyukova sidoo kale lagu qabtay dibad in uu difaaco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Guddiga Fulinta waxa ay ahaayeen awoodaan in ay joojiyaan dibad-ka.

Ka hor waxaa jiray October Revolution Great, EP, si wadajir ah ula xisbiga SF qabtay ballamaha ee jagooyinka kala duwan ee wakiilada dambaysta ah. Tirada biilasha dib loo eegay oo ku saabsan arrimaha shaqada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hantiwadaagnimadu EP ma ku dari caan in ay si deg deg ah oo laga badiyay. Sidaas darteed, dawladdu gudahood u qabanqaabiyey wax-u xoog ah dual.

Sababtan awgeed, bishii July ayaa wax badan oo dibad-baxyada iyo bannaanbaxyo, taasoo keentay Bolsheviks uu ku qabsado xoog iyo afgembiyo EP. Tartiib tartiib, dalka boqor ka noqday fowdo.

August 27 qarxay dhibaatada dowladda iyo Gardarro ku bilaabay laba maalmood ka dib iyada oo sababtu tahay oo Trotsky madax Soviet Petrograd ah. October 10 on ajandaha la Yimaadeen su'aasha ah ee ku kici jirtay, shirka golaha dhexe ayaa xaqiijiyay in go'aanka.

Maalinta ugu Great October Socialist Revolution markii ugu horeysay loo doortay inuu toddoba, ka dibna on 22 October, si kastaba ha ahaatee, kacaankii ka dhacay tiro afar iyo labaatanaad, ayaa noqday lama filaan ah qof walba, maxaa yeelay sugaya bandhig hubeysan, taas oo ahayd in ay soo afjarto in xoog la xiray. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aysan dhicin, wax walba si degan ku daray, oo aan darbo. Petrograd Soviet The hab jeestay diarchy in -Raaxaysta-.

Subaxnimadii shanaad iyo labaatan ee EP ee gacanta ugu jiray oo kaliya Palace Winter ah, iyo fiidkii waxaa uu ahaa weerar. October 26 ayaa la qabtay Dowladda Ku-meelgaarka ah.

The Great October Revolution dhamaaday Oct. 26, markii la xiray by Dowladda Ku-meelgaarka ah. Isla maalintaas, waxa la ansixiyay amarka on Peace, kaas oo sheegay in dhammaan waddamada ah ayna u baahan yihiin in ay ka doodaan nabad ah, ayaa sidoo kale la baabiiyo ciqaabta dilka.

Sayidka, October Revolution ayaa door muhiim ah ka taariikhda aadanaha, waxa uu awood u Russia si ay u gaaraan heerka cusub ee horumarinta.