Sida loo reserved shabakadda guri Windows: barnaamijka waxbarashada

Ma rabtaa in aad la wadaagi files kasta oo kale oo guriga, kuleejo ardayga ama urur yar gudahood? Haddii jawaabta su'aashan ay tahay haa, ka dibna waa in aad si xaqiiqo ah u bartaan sida loo qotomiyey network guriga.

nidaamyada hawlgalka ku salaysan Windows oo dhan versions bixiyaan fursad ay ku version buuxda. Haddii aad qabto kombiyuutarada dheeraad ah nidaamka qalliinka ku salaysan yaruna Linux, ka dibna waxay leeyihiin si ay u helaan ka fayl la wadaago on kombiyuutarada socda Windows, waxaad isticmaali kartaa version of Protocol-ka by horumarinta cid saddexaad - Samba. Oo waxaa ka mid ahaa in network uu noqon doono, iyo dhammaan qalabka wireless in joogitaanka router ku habboon.

Si arrintan loo sameeyo, waxaa jira software gaar ah nidaamka qalliinka Android (90% casriga ah ee maanta iyo kiniiniyada waxaa la rakibay) - AndSMB macmiilka iyo file server - Server Samba for Android.Sleduet xusay in aannu mar LAN aan la kala saari karaan WAN ah, ee waxaa jira internet-ka (naqshada gudaha on dhan router). Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ka hadlaan samaynta shabakad kaliya iyada oo loo marayo router ah, haddii su'aal la xalin, sida loo qotomiyey network guriga.

Ina keena aynu si kooban u eegno sida reserved shabakadda guri via router ah. Laakiin in caddaalad, waxaan la soco in haddii ay jirto xarun u ah xawaaraha sare ee LAN iyo teknoolajiyada helaan (iyada oo kaadhka caadiga ah ee network), sidoo kale, waxay qabanqaabin karaan shabakad agtaada noocan oo kale ah. Laakiin ka dib markii shabakadaha badan guriga ayaa la ballaariyey oo, sida natiijo ah, ka dibna ku riday qalab network loo yaqaan "biiro gacanta," taas oo ku koobnayn maamuuska Netbios ah (sabab u tahay dayacanka badan oo weerarka ah), waxay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn in ay isku mar si network Internet iyo kuwa maxalliga ah aagga helitaanka .

Sidaas daraaddeed, habkan waa hadda huriye. qaabeynta ee network mustaqbalka noqon doonaa sida in dhammaan kombiyuutarada aad ka heli marin buuxa u hesho Internetka oo midba midka kale waxa ay noqon doontaa suurto gal ah si ay isgaadhsiin iyada oo loo marayo hab maamuuska Netbios, by default ka mid ah nidaamka ku saleysan nidaamka wax Windows ka hawlgala.

Waxa kaliya uu noqon doono ad-hoc, laakiinse weligeedba xiran su'aasha ah ee sida loo reserved network guriga, sida xal this fiican ay daboolayaan baahiyaha 99% ka mid ah qeybta guriga users '/ xafiiska yar. "

In tababar, taas macnaheedu waa in aad ku faafi karaa fayl degaanka ku wadid aad u adag tahay oo dhan kombiyuutarada ama kaliya si aad u hawleedka. Si loo fuliyo uuraysatay fudud reserved interface WAN ah, buuxi beeraha halkaas oo ay lagama maarmaan tahay in la qeexo server DNS, cinwaanka IP, albaab, magaca user iyo password la xidhiidha. In goobta of LAN router calaamad interface ee "Qaybi cinwaanada IP by DHCP." Hubi in dhammaan macaamiisha network aad ee goobaha la xidhiidha network tilmaamay "Inaad hesho cinwaanka IP ah si toos ah."

Waa in la ogaadaa in farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya Windows Toddoba ka horreeyay ay waa kala fikradaha ah "network guriga" iyo "network shirkada." Sidaa darteed waa lagu talinayaa si aad u ogaato oo keliya sida loo qotomiyey network guri on Windows 7.

Si loo caddeeyo xaaladda. Farqiga u muuqataa marka aad dooro sayidkiisa goobaha network Windows 7 item "Home Network" - waxaad kaliya ma heli doonaan in ay helaan goobaha loogu Netbios. All in arki doonaa nidaamka - qalab ku salaysan hab maamuuska UPnP ah (set ah ee hab-xirka for universalization ee helitaanka qalabka network). Sidaa darteed, si ay u weli ay heli karaan shabakad fayl Windows 7 on kombiyuutarada kale ee saaxir ah Mudanayaasha shabakadda, dooro "Enterprise Network." Waxaa lagaa doonayaa in aad sheeg magaca computer iyo hawleedka. On kale IDD ayaa sidoo kale u baahan doontaa in uu ordo saaxir ah, kaas oo beddeli doona diiwaanka, si aad u arki karto oo dhan kombiyuutarada on network ee kooxaha ka shaqeeya looga baahan yahay.

Sidaas darteed, waxaa suurtagal ah si loo hubiyo in sarrifka caqabad of files u dhexeeya dhammaan qalabka on LAN ah. tallaabo muhiim ah in samaynta habka - jidaynayey si printer ka helaan dadweynaha. In Windows 7, si aad u samayn kartaa adigoo double-magcaabo qalabka iyo dooro "Habee aad printer". Ka dib set calanka this "wadaago printer this." Iyada oo ku salaysayn khalkhalgelinta this qalab ku noqon doonaa kombiyuutar kasta ee socda Windows ama nidaamyada kale ee ka hawlgala heli karo.

Faa'iidada waa xal ammaanka ee habkan. Ka dib oo dhan, aadan faafin macluumaad, waxaad tidhaahdaan, hosting file ah, taas oo ay heli karaan dhammaan, oo ay ku jirto walax la xadeeyo dadweynaha (Internet) iyo kuwa gaarka ah (LAN) isticmaalaya router wireless. Haddiise wuxuu xaday macluumaadka, iyo in la sameeyo doonaan, tirada dadka u heli kari lahaa si toos ah cidhiidhi gelisa. Sayidka, qodobkan waxaa si kooban u jawaabaan su'aasha ah, sida loo qotomiyey network guriga, iyo qeexayaa qaar ka mid ah diiniga ah geeddi-socodka.