Rinjiile Rembrandt. "Self" sida taariikhda safarka nolosha

Ilaa waqti isku mid ah, in bartamihii qarnigii 17aad-ka, farshaxanka hore ee Flanders ubaxu waxya laba Ranjiilayaasha weyn - Rubens iyo Rembrandt.

The Biography iyo is-Wehbe ah Rembrandt

Rembrandt Van Reyn ahaa ina kaliya ee Miller ah. Waxa uu ku dhashay July 15, 1606dii. Waqtigaa dhagax ayaa waxaa ku shaqeeya ee awoodda buuxda, iyo gabadha aabbeheed, wax la yaab leh u baxay si fiican. Sidaa darteed, ina afaraad uu, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa awoodin in ay baraan. Marka hore waxa ay ahayd Dugsiga Latin ka dibna Jaamacadda Leiden. Laakiin shaqayn fiicnaa rinji iyo rabeen in ay wax ka barato rinjiyeynta. By 1628, wuxuu ahaa abwaan dhab ah. Mid ka mid ah sawirrada qalin koowaad waa wiil cayilan oo aad u yar yar oo leh timo tousled farshaxanka, indhaha dhalaalaya. Halkan Rembrandt dhallinyarada, is-sawirka. In 1630, durbadiiba waxaa nin bisil. na ay waajahaan isagoo aad u doonaya in ay abuuraan buuxa, Rembrandt ah sayidkayga run. Is-sawirka qabsatay isbedeladan. Waxa uu hore u leeyahay ardayga Gerard Dou, ka dibna artist ah oo aad u caan ah. sannadahan - muddo badan dhala of farshaxanka. Wax walba oo ku wareegsan noqon model. Waxa uu weli ka shaqeeyo "qudhiisa for", laakiin 1630 waxaa horey u bilaabaya in ay helaan amar. Laakiin weli qoray Rembrandt is-sawirka Nin dhalinyaro ah - qudhiisa. Waa inaan sheegaa in muraayad ay saameyn aad u weyn oo ku saabsan ka kooban oo awood u leh inay eegto khaladaadka. Ka dibna ay si dabiici ah ciribtiray.

Milgadaa iyo shaqo adag aan dhammaadka lahayn

uu u qoray in ku dhow lix boqol oo farshaxankiisa, ka dhigi doonaa laba kun oo (!) saddex boqol sawiro iyo jilaayayaal waayo, dhammaan isbeddellada adag nolosha ka barwaaqo in saboolnimada iyo noqodo. Mid ka mid ah on theme mythological farshaxankiisa sayidkiisa cajiib ah - "Danae", oo ku yaalla bandhig Hermitage ah. Waxaa dib loo soo celiyo restorers our ka dib markii iyada waxaa aanan xiisa leh acid iyo jaray mindi. Haddaba iyada oo uu midabka dahabka lyrical iyo diiran mar Doono Kooxda martida ah. "Ciidda Esther" sheekada kitaabiga ah ee ay adag si qoto dheer cilmi nafsiga. Sawirka sheekada ee khiyaanay si lama filaan ah u furay. isaga ku saabsan, erayada uu doorashada ku adag tahay, Esteer ayaa boqorka Ashuur sheegayaa. boqorka oo keliya eegeysaa crumples ku guntay oo gacmihiisa, oo kali ah inay awoodaan inay ku jiraan dareen. In geeska, in hoosku, qarinayaan tage Haamaan. Midabka aad ee rinjiyeynta ah, birqayso oo dhan hooska lagu taswiiray, iyo dahab, oo muujinaya sida wareer ayaa sababay story of Esther. "The Return of Wiilkii Khaasaarinta ah" - mid ka mid ah geesaha of Rembrandt. Micnaha ay masaal kitaabiga ah - in qaladaad Dambi, miyir iyo furtay sannado dhibaato iyo iska wareega. soo laabtay The xayndaabka si ay u fahmaan aabbihiis, helidda girgire diiran iyo guriga - oo dhan ku haboon on shiraac ah.

Amsterdam

Wakhtigan 1631 Rembrandt a nool oo ka shaqeysta Amsterdam. Haddii amar ma ku filan, artist ka muuqday dadka waayeelka ah. Oo ku saabsan inuu ku sifayn jecel illoobaa Rembrandt - Is-sawirka. Halkan isagu waa nin bisil ee beret jilicsan oo madaxiisay saareen, si taxadar leh oo raadinaya si toos ah us at. Raadinta at artist ah si aad u hesho in la ogaado qofka at dhan, waayo, annagu waa soo jireenka ah ee heerarka kala duwan egyihiin - jacayl, u naxariistay, silica, xanaaq, xanaaq, khiyaanay, geesinimada, dulqaad,, wareer.

arooska

In 1634, artist ka guursadaa Saskia van Yupenborh. Iyadu waa gabadhii qareen oo caan ah, iyo Rembrandt, laakiin farxad shakhsiyeed iyo guulaha wax badan oo ka mid ah amarada. Taasi waa muddo kooban oo si caddaalad ah farxad iyo raalli of farshaxanka. Waxay sano oo kaliya todoba raaxaysan doonaa Rembrandt ah. "Is-sawirka la Saskia uu jilbo joogay isagoo" - apotheosis uu barwaaqo adduun. Waxaa iyo fayo-qabka ah ee farshaxanka, ayaa muujiyay in daahyada oo qaali ah, daa'uus on miiska, by marada ah gooye, maro jilicsan fashion dhar qaali ah oo qurux badan, quruxda hawada galaas dhigay, Jacayl jilicsan oo uu naagtiisa dhallinyarada. Waxay nus-soo jeestay in ay dhagaystayaasha iyo si degan dhaygag nagu indhaha madow. Timaha kulan mesh ka xarrago leh, dhegaha ku deldesheen oo hilqado. Iyo farshaxanka, dhoola iyo gacan haweeney dhallinyaro radiates farxad haysta. Tone soo xulay oo sharaf leh, brownish-cas, laakiin waxay ka timaaddaa Saskia siyasad oo dahab ah, oo kaliya ninkeeda, waa kuwa yar yara ee hooska ka dheregtay. All hawada gelinayo. By Halabuurka deggan yahay saddex-xagalka ah oo labaale. Sidoo kale, dhammaan si tartiib ah in dunida ka mid ah abuuraha. Laakiin sawir qalin horreeyey waxaa la sameeyey, waxa ay la mid ma aha shuqul dhammaadeen. Tani waa mid aad u iftiin, tiradaasi daboolin ah, full of khadadka galgaloolan socda sifo sida ee sayidkii. Kolkiiba Dadka'wax dabiiciga ah Rembrandt. Is-sawirka la Saskia muujinayaa fool ka fool. In sawir, farshaxanka, soo raacay by yar qof dumar ah oo buurbuuran yar la maalmeedkaaga vybivshimisya timaha on foodda iyo hareeraha gadood ka mid ah wajiga, si qabow oo macaan. Si fudud ilmaha kaamil ah, kuwaas oo ku riyaaqaa dhexgalka dad, kaas oo ay tahay, ugu yaraan, iyo shaqo jecel, laakiin hagar la'aan si ay u helaan nolol. View gurigooda. turndown artist The si xor ah uga furmay uu qoorta. On madaxiisa - jecel a diiro. Sannado badan ka dib ayuu qoray wargayska Rembrandt is sawirka la Saskia, taas oo mar dambe ka jira. weli uu geesiyaasha isku, laakiin soo socda si ay isaga Marwada jir ah u jeclahay, kaasoo uu kula soo mari karin sano ee la soo dhaafay. Oo ayaa difaacday muuqaalada ilmaha ee aad rabto in aad eegto. In iyada indhaha is dajiyaan been xusuusta ee la soo dhaafay, iyo qabsatay - waxa nolosha waa in hadhay ay noqdaan sida wajiga iyo waxyaalaha qalbiga ku jira. Waxaa la yaab leh sida ay dadku naftiisa dhex qaadeen image mid ka mid ah u jeclaaday, marna daqiiqad illoobi qofka.

dhimashada Saskia ka dib markii

Waxay ku dhintay 1642dii, iyo qasab qaaday dhammaantood. Dhintay carruurtooda, Titus keligay ah ayaa layga tegey. Farshaxankii cusub guur uma aan iman, inkastoo laga xiriir la leh addoonkii Hendrik Jagers lahaa gabadh. Oo isna wuxuu u noqday xiiso ururinta. Lacagta lagu kharash gareeyay failed ee aad u badan oo lahaa inuu u dhaqaaqo hotel a.

sida sawirka of Rembrandt

Intii uu nolosha uu ku qoray oo ku saabsan 90 is-Wehbe. Maxaa ka dhigay inuu si dhow ula socdo isbedelada ay? Sida muuqata, waxay leeyihiin wuxuu muujiyey inuu Biography. Is-Wehbe ah Rembrandt - taariikhda nolosha artist ee. Waxa uu raacay dhaqdhaqaaqa isbedelada ay. Wehbe lagu baahsan matxafyada ee dunida.

In 1634 waxa ay u muuqataa in uu iska daraasad. Maxaa ay timaado nolosha. Waxa uu hore u la kulmay mid ka mid ah oo Ka Fiirsanaya sida loo sameeyo noloshooda istaahila iyo guul. Wuxuu weli ma karo, iyo soo jeedin waxa laga filan karo. Waxa uu ku labisan dhogorta, maro jilicsan iyo xulatay jecel.

Sanadka 1640. Weli socdaa muddo ku faraxsanahay. rinjiile sawirka waa arrin ku kalsoon isaga qudhiisa iyo xasiloonida nolosha. Rich kooxda camisole maro jilicsan la Satin durayo maaliyada khafiif ah oo cad ha kula xidheen shalash iyo nabad buuxda oo maanka uun xoogga saaraan.

1652. In sawirka this, ayuu kibir isfiiriyaa at, sabool ah, dhar fudud oo god on garbaha. palette mugdiga, Halkaas oo iftiinku ku dhacaa oo kaliya on qofka uu doonayo in uu muujiyo, ka xariiqay darnaanta artist ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ciyaaro on bushimaha sarbeeb iftiin - uu, sida Sulaymaan ogaaday in wax walba oo ag maraaba.

1661-th. Markan, isagu xaq buu isu rinji dhammaan astaamihii ay artist ah. Light ka Meelaha sarsarena ka shubtay ee asalka ah, iyo Hoos u qoto dheer ugu hooseysa waa sayidkaaga chiaroscuro sifo. line A qalooca ka dambeeya artist la dooday ilaa maantadan la joogo, laakiin waxaad tahay isla gabagabo uma aan iman. Master dhan halxidho.

1665. Rembrandt waxaa isku diyaarineysa in ay u sheegi kacda. Si deggan, si uu ugu da'da shiddadii jir ah saboolnimada.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

In 1656 Rembrandt uu hanti siiyey wiilkiisii Tiitos oo naftiisa ku dhawaaqay kacda. Work, u dhaqaaqo quarter Yuhuudda, isagu ma uu quusan. Inteeda badan, wuxuu rinji Wehbe wiilkiisa. Laakiin 1668 ina dhinto. Waxay ahayd dharbaaxo culus. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1669 artist abuuray uu masterpiece "The Return of Wiilkii Khaasaarinta ah." In 1669, ee la soo dhaafay ku qoran by a is-sawirka by Rembrandt. Rembrandt Van Reyn on this uu noloshiisa hal abuur leh oo ku dhameysatay kaalinta dhulka.

Rembrandt, Siibtay saffarro, ku lahaa horumarinta xubnaha Guild tahay adduunka ee St. Luke waa saameyn aad u xoog badan. farshaxankiisa barteen iyo sii wadaan in ay ka fanaaniinta bartaan.