Radioactive iodine: daaweynta heley shchitovidki

Radioactive iodine 131, waxaa si balaadhan looga isticmaalaa in daawada, waa isotope caadiga ah curiye kiimiko. Waxay leedahay awood ay ku sii muuq 8 maalmood gudahood, oon la xirrira qayb electron beta degdeg ah, photon shucaac gamma iyo xenon.

iodine shucaaca waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurro badan. Therapy la daroogada this oggolaanayaa soo kabashada ee in ka badan 80 boqolkiiba bukaannada in ay leeyihiin metastases sambabka oo sabab u ah Kansarka thyroid. Ugu isla waqti boqolkiiba 90 in ka badan 10 sano aan la arkay soo noqoshada.

Inta lagu guda jiro daawaynta oo habmaamulka kaabsal ku jirto iodine shucaaca in la qaado oo afka ah. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, isotope loo isticmaalo xal aqueous kaasi oo aan lahayn guryaha organoleptic (dhadhanka, midabka, urta). element An, aruursaday in unugyada thyroid ka, tiriska gamma ah qanjirka oo dhan iyo shucaaca beta. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in aad si loo dilo unugyada burada ee jirka iyo wixii ka dambeeya. isbitaal khasabka ah ee unug gaar ah waxaa looga baahan yahay therapy radioiodine.

Ujeedada ugu weyn ee daaweynta adeegta xakamaynta hawsha qanjirka thyroid ka, gaar ahaan meelaha ka badan-shaqeeya. Ka dib markii koorso of isotope waa ay raasamaal in kuwa goobaha in ay kiciyaan horumarinta tayroodh. shucaaca wuxuu kuu ogol yahay in la burburiyo lesions sida. Ka dib markii radiotherapy ee bukaanka soo kabsaday shaqo thyroid.

therapy iodine shucaaca goiters sun waajihi iyo nodular soo saaray iyadoo la isticmaalayo hawl yar oo ah daroogada. Xaaladdan oo kale bukaanka waqtiga daaweynta si buuxda loo ilaaliyo, hawl functional ah qanjirka thyroid. Karti daaweynta ee goiter sun ku xiran tahay gebi on habka diyaarinta daaweynta ah aadanaha oo qiyaasood oo iodine qoray.

Inta badan loo isticmaalaa in farsamo rugaha caafimaadka ee caadiga ah oo u ogolaanaya si loo xisaabiyo qiyaasta ku salaysan isotope imtixaanada wadareed ma aha mid aad wax ku ool ah, maxaa yeelay waxa ay keenaysaa in magacaabidda waxqabad ku darsatey yar ee daroogada. Sidaas darteed, dad badan oo buka uu xanunka dib markii daaweynta tayroodh dhacdaa.

natiijooyinka si mug leh ku siinayaa farsamo therapy, oo ka kooban in codsanaya a isotope firfircoon go'an.

iodine shucaaca waa daaweynta ugu waxtarka badan ee kansarka thyroid (papillary iyo dalool).

Isticmaalka shucaac waa wax caadi ah. Waxaa la qoray ma aha oo kaliya qaba kansarka. Habkani waa habka aasaasiga ah ee daaweynta tayroodh in uu keeno waxqabadka siyaaday qanjidhada benign. Xaaladaha intooda badan, isotope ogol yahay in lagu daweeyo cudurka thyroid dhib la'aan, sababtoo ah qiyaasta daawada galay jidhka bini'aadamka iyo gaadhista hooseeyo si ay shucaaca ma keenaan waxyeelo ama dhibaatooyin. contraindication kaliya ee isticmaalka iodine shucaaca waa uurka.

Bukaan-socodka soo maray therapy isotope, muddo ka dib waxaa laga yaabaa in hypothyroidism. weecasho Tani waxay si fudud loo xakameyn karaa by helaya hormoonnada thyroid.