Queen of England Consort Margarita Anzhuyskaya: Biography, xaqiiqada oo xiiso iyo taariikhda

Mid ka mid ah tirooyinka muhiimka ah ee dagaalladii sokeeye saldanadii, kuwaas oo inta badan loo yaqaan Wars of GUUSHII ka, ahaa Margarita Anzhuyskaya. Waxa ay ahayd tii shakhsi keentay kooxaha Lancastrian. Sida naagtii Henry VI, waa sababta oo ah weerarro joogta ah oo waalli oo uu naagtiisa uu ka dhigtay. Dhab ahaantii, dalka waxaa uu hogaaminayo Queen Consort of England.

Margarita Anzhuyskaya: Biography

Wuxuu ku dhashay taliye mustaqbalka bari ee France, in hantidii dhulgoosadka Imperial ee duchy Pont-à-Mousson ee Lorraine bishii March 1430. Waxay ahayd ilmaha shanaad ee Rene Anzhuyskogo. hooyadeed Isabella, Duchess of Xasaan Xuseen, ayaa la siiyaa waxbarashada caruurta ay dareenka weyn. waxaa la, uu ku hawlanaa Antuan De La Salle - yaqaan waqtiga qoraaga Faransiis, hadda ka tirsan ee qarniyadii dhexe soo daahay.

Aabbaha Marguerite, loo yaqaan "Good Korol Rene", wuxuu ahaa boqorka -Gudoomiyaha Sicily, Naples iyo Yeruusaalem. Wuxuu waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay qofka qaba a taaj yar, laakiin ma aha mid ka mid ah boqortooyada. Gabadha la baabtiisay ee Lorraine. Iyadoo in daryeelka kalkaalisada aabbihiis, Margarita Anzhuyskaya qaatay iyada carruurnimada qalcaddii ku saabsan webiga Rhone, oo markay ahayd lix sano jir, waxaa lagu qaadaa Capua, jooga daarta boqornimada jir boqortooyada Sicily. Sida ilmo, xaaskiisa mustaqbalka ee King Henry bixiyey uun la petite.

guurka

Bishii Abriil 1445 ee Hampshire Margaret of Anjou guursaday Henry VI, kuwaas oo ahaa iyada oo siddeed sannadood sare. Oo haddana wuxuu lahaa oo kaliya iska carshiga. Markaasaa boqorkii wuxuu mustaqbalka ee dhulalka ay ka taliyaan dhinaca waqooyi ee France. Adeer Henry, Charles VII ee, sidoo kale, iska taajkii, siiyey ogolaansho guurka ee Margaret la ina adeerkiis-soo horjeeda oo ku saabsan mid ka mid xaalad: aabbihiis aroosadda halkii yarad caadiga ahayd si uu u gudbiyo isaga si duchy ee Anjou iyo gobolka Maine.

dabaaldega

Dowladda Britain ka cabsanayay falcelin xun ee bulshada, waxa uu go'aansaday in uu xog qarinta ee heshiiskan. soddonaad ee May 1445 in Westminster Abbey, ka Archbishop of Canterbury waxaa loo caleemo saaray Margarita Anzhuyskaya. Queen of England, sida ay u sharaxeen saffarro, inkastoo ay ahayd mid aad u yar yar, laakiin distinguished by sifooyinka in waa in asalka ah ee qofka talada haya. Waxay waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay qurux iyo dareen, laakiin xoog-ka yeeli iyo kuwa kibirsan. At maxkamadda, dad badan oo rajaynayay in Koroleva Margarita Anzhuyskaya la kulmay ay ka filayaan oo fahmaan dhawrsada.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Henry VI had iyo jeer waa xiiso diinta iyo waxbaristiisa badan arrimaha ciidamada. Sida muuqata, sidaas darteed, waxaa loo aqoonsaday taliye guul. boqorkii wuxuu noqday ee goor hore da'da ah tan iyo bilowgii ayuu iyada oo ay kormeerayaan masuulka iyo regents ahaa. Waxaa intaa dheer, marka Henry guursaday xaaladiisa maskaxeed, sida laga soo xigtay xogta of chroniclers ah, waxa uu ahaa mid aad u degganayn. Oo dhalashada Edward, oo kaliya ina uu la Margaret, in 1453, ugu dambeyntii hoos u ah caafimaadka iyo soo gunaanadeen boqorka.

In maxkamaddu waxaa jiray hadal ah in uu ahaa awoodin in ay soo saaraan walad, laakiin maxaa yeelay, Prince dhashay ee Wales - waa natiijada sino. Sida ay wararka qaar sheegayaan, wuxuu dhalay Edward laga yaabaa, ama Duke of Somerset, Wiltshire iyo Earl. Waxay labada dareemay xulafadooda aamin Margarita Anzhuyskaya.

Biography ah ee Queen of England, waxaa si buuxda la wadaago by ninka qabatimayaan dhaqanka iyo sayniska, waxaa la si dhow u la xiriira Jaamacadda Cambridge. Halkan ayay aasaasay college ah, kaas oo uu maalgaliyo ilaa dhimashadiisii.

Guushaan ayaa ka badan Duke of York

Ka dib markii ka soo baxay magaalada ku raaxaysta Greenwich Palace dhaqaaqin, Margarita Anzhuyskaya buuxda nafteeda u huray in daryeelka wiilkeeda. Laakiin mar uu ogaaday in ninkeeda ku hanjabtay in ay afgembiyaan ee Duke of York, magacaabay ninkeeda u gudan karin maskaxda (1453-1454 GG.) Uu Ninkaas, ayay go'aansado inuu dhab ahaan sii taajkii waayo farcankiisa. The carshigii English tartamaya xoog unbaa sheegtay, gaar ahaan tan iyo markii uu kooxda u badan ayaa ka qaraabada awood badan ku jiray diyaar u tahay inay isaga taageeraan.

Taariikhyahanadu sheegaan in muddo this Margarita Anzhuyskaya, inkasta oo taas waxaa loo babac nacaayo, hase ahaatee loo arkaa ciidan ku filan awood siyaasadda. Aaminaad, bendable iyo Henry noqday dhoobo aan degganayn ee gacmaha oo uu naagtiisa, markii ay rabeen in ay wax ka qaban. Margaret may ahayn oo kaliya kan kara inuu isaga ka dhaadhiciyo in ay ka baxaan ka post taliyaha of ugaas ee France, laakiin sidoo kale in ay isaga u dirtid Ireland. In ay si joogta ah isku dayeen in ay dilaan soo horjeeda ninkeeda ee 1449 iyo 1450, siday u kala horreeyaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu ku guuldareystay.

History of the War dhufanayasaa

Hamiga iyo authoritativeness Margaret of Anjou noqday mid ka mid ah sababaha ugu waaweyn ee kacdoonkii Yorkist. Waxaa isaga la jiray, oo waxay bilaabeen Wars of the GUUSHII, kaas oo socday muddo soddon sannadood - kula 1455 for 1485 sano. Sababaha khilaafka this internecine dhulgoosadka u dhexeeya laba wakiil awood of guri ammaan boqornimada British, Lancaster iyo York, tixgeliyaa ma aha oo kaliya xaaladda adag ee dhaqaale ka dib dagaalkii ugu Boqol Years ', laakiin sidoo kale carada bulshada ee siyaasadda raaciyey Margarita Anzhuyskaya oo ugu cadcad inuu. Korol Genrih qudhiisa, kuwaas oo ka soo gaaray dementia, mararka dhexdeeda Godoo kale galay miyir, shaqsi ahaan dalka ordo ma uu karin inuu.

dagaal Open dhexeeya labada qoys laandheere - the Wars of Ubax ee gacmaha England, waxay bilaabeen in 1455. In dagaalka ugu horeeyay, taas oo ka dhacay St. Albans, gaari guul wakiilada Yorkist. Waxay ahaayeen awoodaan in ay gaaraan waxa ay Baarlamaanka ku dhawaaqday kii dhaxalka u Duke of York ee Henry VI. Margaret lahaa inuu woqooyi ka carara. Halkan Consort Queen ahaa awoodaan si ay u ururiyaan ciidan weyn oo ku filan. In mid ka mid ah dagaalo kuwan, Richard ayaa la dilay. Madaxiisu jareen la intay iyada taaj warqad la saaray munaaraddii darbiyada magaalada ee Gobolka York.

guuldaradii

Ka dib geeridii Richard of York hogaaminayo xisbiga istaagay Edward - wiilkiisa u gaar ah. Horraantii 1461, wuxuu taageeray ah Earl of Warwick, labanlaabmi karto badiyeen ciidamada Lancastrians ah. Waxa uu u suurtagashay in ay qaataan London, halkaas oo uu isku King of England. Edward IV sameeyey Tower dejiyey Henry VI. A Koroleva Margarita Anzhuyskaya ka England carareen.

Yaa awood u yimid Wars of GUUSHII ah by King Edward IV si loo xoojiyo awoodda bilaabay inuu xaddido xorriyadda abtirsan dhulgoosadka. Sidan buu kasbaday kalsooni darro uu shurako hore. xulafadooda hore ee uu hogaaminayo ay Earl of Warwick caasiyoobeen. King lahaa in ay ka cararaan England, iyo dejiyey Henry VI la badbaadiyay xabsiga oo mar kale ku soo laabtay carshiga.

Laakiin Edward, in 1471 dib ugu soo laabtay England, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay jebiyaan Ciidamada laba jeer ayaa noqotay mid kasta oo wadamada kale ee Warwick iyo Margaret of Anjou. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka ay ku dhinteen sida garaaf, iyo ina Queen ah - Prince Edward. Henry ayaa mar kale la xiro ee Tower, halkaas oo uu bishii May 1471 ku dhintay.

dhimashada

Margarita ilaa dhowaan isku dayeen in ay dagaalamaan oo carshiga reer binu ninkeeda. dhimashada wiilkaaga keligiis ah iyada oo keliya Boqorad qasbay in la siiyo ilaa dagaalka. Waxaa cadaatay in maxbuus ah Yorkist, laakiin waxaa ka iibsadeen in 1475 by Louis XI. Boqor Tani weydiiyay aabbeheed. sano ee lasoo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa Margarita Anzhuyskaya uu qabtay France. Kuwaas oo toddoba sannadood ayay ku noolaa sida xiriir saboolka ah ee maxkamadda. Queen Consort ku dhintay August 1482. Waxay ahayd oo keliya laba iyo konton sannadood. Margarita lagu aasay cathedral ee Angers, soo socota si ay waalidiinta, laakiin sannadihii Revolution Faransiis sida cathedral laftiisa, iyo xabaashii la bililiqeystey.