Nantes (France): taariikhda iyo soo jiidashada of magaalada

Nantes (France) - Magaalada A ruuxii Breton caasi ah in uu ka badbaaday dhacdooyin badan oo taariikhi ah. Iyagu waa waanada ah dhismayaasha naqshadda aamusan iyo matxafyada ee magaalada. Waa maxay cajiib Nantes iyo in si xaqiiqo ah in la arkay magaalada this?

Nantes casri ah

France waa ku faani magaalada - mid ka mid ah siddeed meelaha ugu horeysay iyo nawaaxigeeda ee gobolka. In Nantes kale loo yaqaan Metropolia of West Weyn. Magaaladii waa inta badan ee waaxda Loire ah. degmada ugu daawashada waa lixaad ee ugu weyn dalka.

Laga soo bilaabo Paris, magaalada ay tahay oo keliya dhowr saacadood markiiba. Meelaha ku xeeran qoyan Nantes hal dhinac oo rogid oo dhinaca kale ah. Wabiyaal Small Loire Valley criss-gudbaan dhulkeeda la shabakad cufan, taas oo ah sababta magaalada waxaa inta badan loo yaqaan Venice ee West ah.

Wasaaradda Dhaqanka ee France ayaa Nantes liiska magaalooyinka dalka farshaxanka iyo taariikhda. Meesha of bilood ee Buffalo in markab de la Fosse waa weyn ee gobolka aagga la ilaaliyo.

bogagga taariikhda

Magaciisa magaalada ka qabiilooyinka namnetov Galle cidda dalalkan oo yimid in ka badan 2 kun oo sano ka hor helay. Qarnigii IX, waayo xaq u leedahay inaad magaalada ku leedahay la dirireen ee Franks iyo Bretons, hogaaminayo ee Duke of Nominoe. In 939, oo wuxuu noqday caasimadda ah ee Brittany.

In dooxada River Loire ah, halkaas oo waa Nantes, gudbeen jidka ka Brittany Hoose ee Poitou. goob juquraafi ahaaneed ayaa ciyaaray door muhiim ah horumarinta magaalada, waxa ay xarun ganacsi iyo gaadiidka waaweyn ee samaynta.

Nantes noqday si weyn loo yaqaan inta lagu guda jiro dagaallo diimeed. bulshada Urban taageerto dhinaca Catholic, ayaa diiday inay u ogolaato in Nantes sintaan Haweejkiinna dhexdooda Protestant Henry IV. In 1598, heshiis ayaa lagu gaadhay weli u saxiixay, dirqina ee Nantes. 92 heshiis hal dhibic la xaqiijiyay by xuquuqda siman ee Kaatooligga iyo Brotestanka.

In nidaamka ganacsi qarnigii XVII "xagalka haabniim ah" ku dhaqmo ee Europe. In America diri addoommo Afrika in ay baaqbaaq qasabkii England, Scandinavia iyo France. Europe, markeeda, dhoofisa in decoration Africa. Nantes u noqdaa dekedda weyn ee Faransiis, iyo dooxadii mid webiga ka mid furay nacnac iyo shukulaatada warshada.

baabiiyo addoonsiga iyo bedelka ee dabocase sonkorta bakoorad keentay in ganacsiga dembidhaafka. Nantes ubax uu dhamaado. Wind Second, magaalada furay qarnigii XIX-XX, marka webiga dhisay dekedda cusub.

xaafadaha magaalooyinka

mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu xiisaha badan ee France Architecturally si hufan waa Nantes. France aad bay u soo gaaray intii lagu jiray dagaalka, magaalooyin badan baa la baabbi'iyey. Nantes u suurtagashay in ay u noolaadaan, Dhawrista dhaxalkooda taariikhiga ah, wakiil ka noocyo kala duwan oo naqshadda taxadiri.

Meelood oo magaalada ka muujiyaan Architecture-ka mid ah qaababka iyo jireen waagii kala duwan. Waddooyinka Buffalo DEKRA oo soo bandhigay dhismayaasha alwaax Dr Makumbe in style nus-timbered. Waxa kale oo jira qalcaddii weyn iyo cathedral Gothic.

Dhismayaasha bartamaha magaalada taariikhda dib ugu qarnigii XVIII ka. Dhigaayo dhismayaasha by injineero caanka ah ee waagaas Maturin Cruz iyo Jean-Baptiste Seyneray. Dhismaha ugu caansan halkan - waa Rugta Ganacsiga (hadda Prefecture Gobolka) iyo Palace Stock Exchange.

In goobta dhexe ee blocks yahay Marechal-Forsch la column ah ee qarnigii XVI ka, Square Royal ah. meesha ugu buuxo ee magaalada, sida caadadii, goobaha ganacsiga, iyo waxa uu ku yaalaa agagaarka Tiyaatarka Graslin.

Qaar ka mid ah dooxada Loire River, iyo Wabiyadan socota magaalada dhex mara, waxaa loo isticmaalay 1929 sida channel ah. Waxay ka doodida Nantes, qabeynin biyaheeda jasiiradda Feydeau iyo meesha shopping.

Castle ee ugaasyadii ah

Astaanta Brittany iyo magaalada casriga ah ee Nantes waa Castle ee ugaasyadii reer Brittany. Gi De Thouars bilaabay dhismaha qalcaddii ee 1207. In muuqaalka qarnigii XV qalcadda ayaa wax yar dib u habaynta. Toddoba munaaradaha qalcaddii waa sida busta xiran. Dhinacyada isa saari furay wadada isku tallaalidda ah. dhismaha bannaanka wareegsan jidad ah, ku yaalaan gudaha dhismayaasha shukaansi dib qarniyo XV-XVIII.

Castle muddo dheer u adeegay sidii degenaansho loogu ugaasyadii reer Brittany. Muddo derbiyadeeda ku dhashay Anna Bretonskaya, la saxiixay, dirqina ee Nantes. nooca Lock bedelay inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Anny Bretonskoy. In iyada si qalcadda gelin hubka iyo dar-ons qaab terraces.

In qarnigii XVIII ka, derbiyada qadiimiga adeego sidii xeryaha, oo inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee caalamiga ah ku salaysan naasiga qalcaddii dhisay dhufays ah. In 90-mada ay qarnigii XX qalcaddii la dib. Haddaba halkan waa Museum of the History of Nantes, oo ay ku jiraan sawirrada, dokumentiyadii taariikhiga ahaa iyo content multimedia.

matxafyada

City halkaas oo ahaa Zhyul Vern dhashay, ma aan samayn karo aan madxafka oo ah in uu sharaf. Visitors heli kartaa qof aqoon u leh dunida oo fantastik ah, shuqullada qoraa caan ah, laakiin sidoo kale eegto ururinta uu alaabtaada.

estate The sahamisa caanka Thomas Dobre hadda waa matxafka eponymous meesha qadiimiga, alaabta guriga iyo hub. The bandhigay Museum Art Fine yihiin farshaxanka iyo farshaxan qarniyo XII-XIX.

museum u furan-hawada "Machines oo ka mid ah Isle of Nantes" waxaa la furay sanadkii 2007. France ayaa noqday caan ah ma ahan oo keliya, sababtoo ah ee dhaxalkooda taariikhiga ah, laakiin sidoo kale sabab u ah mashruuca yaab leh hal abuur Orefisa Pierre iyo Francois Delarozera.

dhismayaasha birta Qaar ka mid ah kexeeyey. Maroodiga ee height of 12 mitir waxaa waday on dhabarka ilaa 52 rakaab ah. WAYDAARKA weyn "Caalamka Badda" waa inay awoodaan inay fuulaan 800 oo qof markiiba. Martidu mari karin laamaha jasiiradda ee "Tree of herons", been on 47 mitir ah dhexroor, oo waxaad ku fadhiisan dhow haadka bir wayn.

gunaanad

Nantes (France) - magaalada haybad iyo xarrago leh naqshadaha qadiimiga oo dhan iyo qof dhab ah Breton. By tirada of jiidashada iyo kala duwanaanta waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu xiisaha badan ee dalka.