Letov Igor - muusikiiste, oo gabayaa-Xisbi. Biography, hal-abuurka. "Difaaca Civil" group

Letov Igor Fedorovich - gabayaa ee si fiican u yaqaan Ruush, soo saare dhawaaqa, muusikiiste weyn, iyo waxa ay qayb yar oo ka mid ah guulihii uu kaliya. In nolosha oo dhan ayuu u suurtagashay in ay soo jiitaan dareenka dad badan oo waaweyn. Isaga oo fikrado ah iyo talanti awood mar walba taageerayaasha horana yaabay oo.

muusikiiste halyeeyga

September 10, 1964 magaalada Omsk, heesaa Ruush dhashay of music dhagax weyn, Abwaan iyo hoggaamiyaha ugu cadcad kooxda "Difaaca Rayidka" oo dhan - Igor Fedorovich Letov. In geeddi-socodka nolosha hal abuur leh, oo uu magaciisa masraxa uu qaaday, sidaas oo taageerayaasha dhagax weyn oo casri ah aqaan isaga by magaca Yegor Letov.

Success ee muusikiiste ma looga hortago dhibaatooyin joogto ah la cilmiga uu. Eryidda ka xirfadeed Omsk isaga keentay in qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyin iyo qasbay in ay shaqo adag qaban in ay lacag. Laakiin isagu ma uu siin karin ilaa, sidaas darteed tallaabada xigta ee nolosha Igor ahaa bilowgii mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed hal abuur leh, iyo muuqaalka kore ee Egora Letova.

Oo xataa maanta, marka passerby a weydiiyay inuu magacaabo Abwaan weyn Ruush iyo muusikiiste, uu shaki ku jirin ayaa kuu sheegi doona in ay tahay - Letov Egor. Koox loo yaqaan "Civil Difaaca", aasaasaha iyo hogaamiyaha oo uu ahaa, ardayda siiyey shucuur wanaagsan at riwaayada, mar kasta oo muujinaya wax cusub oo ka duwan.

kooxaha

Inta lagu jiro sannadaha dhaqdhaqaaqa hal abuur leh (1982-2008) muusikiiste, waxa uu ka shaqeeyay noocyo kala duwan, kuwaas oo ka mid ah waxaa jira Punk, Oo dhagax weyn garaashka, Oo dhagax weyn psychedelic, iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Intaa waxaa dheer, Igor ahaa xubin ka mid ah kooxaha, kicisaa dhagaystayaal badan. jiilka ka yar faraxsanahay maanta in ay dhegeystaan Abuuridda collectives Soviet, "Difaaca Civil", "Egor iyo befuddled," "Adolf Hitler," "Anarchy" iyo kuwa kale.

style noocan oo kale ah sida pop-makaanik, sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa qayb ka mid ah liiska meelaha guutooyinkiisa oo ay. Sidaa darteed, waxaan dhagaysan gabayadii kooxaha sheegnay, oo waxaad ka heli kartaa nooca in kasta oo muusiko ah.

daran 1980

waxqabad muusik bilaabay tan iyo bilowgii 1980. In magaalada uu ku dhashay ee Egor Letov la Saaxiibkiis joogto ah ayay u abuuray band dhagax, magaca ka magazine caan qaadashada - "beeridda" (1982). Laakiin laba sano ka dib waxaa jiray a "Difaaca Civil" (group). Waxay noqday more caan ah iyo kasbaday lacag aad u badan si ay ka qaybgalayaashu. Si aad u gudbiyo soo gaabiyey si joogto ah loo isticmaalo - "Coffin" (sida ku baaqay in qoraaga iyo leedahay studio guriga a) iyo "AADI".

abuurka Letov ayaa si ay u guulaystaan, laakiin si loo gaaro waxa aan ahaa sidaas u fudud. Markii waagu beryo hawsha wajahay dhibaatooyin la xiriira siyaasadda iyo hilow u qabaan inay madax-bannaan, taas oo ah sababta uu lahaa in ay qoraan song ah in xaaladaha guryaha aan aad u raaxo leh. Laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan, dhaqanka this ayaa noqoto aasaasay, iyo mid kasta oo ka mid ah heestii "AADI" waxaa laga soo qoray in studio guri ( "Studio Coffin").

muddo ka dib, kooxda ayaa guul horay iyo dibadda Siberia. In xilliga qaboobaha 1985, ee "difaaca madaniga ah" weeraray cadaadis kala duwan oo siyaasadeed, ka dib markii taas abuuraha kooxda loo diray cusbitaalka dhimirka ee daaweynta khasabka ah. Inta lagu jiro wakhtiga halkaas, ma si ay u tagaan waalan for dhabta ah, Letov bilaabay inay sameeyaan, iyo ka dib dheecaan, 2 sano gudahood, albums caan ah ayaa la diiwaan geliyey.

By dhamaadka ah fanaaniinta ka "studio Coffin" 80s dhagaystayaasha helay taageero oo dhan Midowga Soofiyeeti. Asal ahaan, taageerayaasha waxay ahaayeen rockers dhallinyarada, in kastoo jiilka yar ka weyn sidoo kale jecel yahay in ay dhex gasho galay curiyay ay.

Caqabadaha iyo guusha ee '90s

Ka dib guul wanaagsan, "Difaaca Civil" (group) joojiyay dhaqdhaqaaqa riwaayad. dhawaaqo kala diridda ee kooxda raacay news abuurniinta mashruuca psychedelic cusub xaq "Egor iyo befuddled." Isla mar ahaantaana waxaa la diiwaan hadda iibinta albums - "boodayaa-faranfardeeyo" (1990) iyo "Boqol Sano cidlada ah" (1992).

Sannad ka dib, muusikiiste ay go'aansatay in ay dib isugu soo ururaan kooxda "GO" si ay u soo noolayn riwaayad iyo studio shaqada. Aad ugu dhakhsaha badan uu jiro dhaqdhaqaaq dhagax weyn qaran-communist, kuwaas oo hogaamiye noqdo Letov Igor Fedorovich. Isla mar ahaantaana, uu si ay u galaan iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa dhagaxayga weyn, iyo hawl safar.

By dhamaadka 1990-ka, oo amiir u ahaa kooxda ay taageerayaan National Bolshevik xisbiga, kuwaas oo lahaa tigidh xisbiga waaweyn ee isaga ugu tirada 4 Oo sanadkii 1999, wuxuu u tegey safar weyn si ay u taageeraan Victor Anpilova - doorashada musharaxa in Duma Gobolka.

Qof walba waa ogyahay in ay ahayd 90 sano ma ay u fududahay dadka caadiga ah. Laakiin taasi ma noqon caqabad ku yahay in la sii daayo albums cusub guul:

1. "Solstice".
2. "Fudaydkii loo dulqaadan karin ee qabidda."

Mashruuca ayaa "Yegor iyo befuddled"

Sida kor ku xusan, guga ee 1990 "Tag" diro Letov Egor. band The jejebiyeen ma maxaa yeelay waxaa jiray is burinaya u dhexeeya xubnaha, ama sababta oo ah iyaduna ka mid ah guusha ay, sida uu yahay kiiska in kooxaha maanta. Dhab ahaantii, Yegor ma doonayaan in ay la pop macaamiloon, oo sidaas daraaddeed ayuu ka tagay riwaayad ugu danbeysay ee dhiman iyo guryahoodii bay ku noqdeen. Muddo ka dib, waxaa bilaabay an shaqo firfircoon hal abuur leh, oo sabab u ah kaas oo taageerayaasha ah ee wax cusub ayaa lagu soo bandhigay, loo yaqaan "Egor iyo befuddled."

Inta lagu jiro abuurista album ugu horeeyay, guutadii u safray Urals ah, ururinta iyo ka baaraandegidda macluumaad dheeraad ah oo curiyay cusub. Laakiin waxaa jira aan maray oo dhan oo siman. In mid ka mid ah safarada Egor uu, wada jir ah ula shucuur wanaagsan, si aad u hesho qaniinyada of Encephalitis tick ka dhasha ah. About bil ah, uu macno ahaan istaagay dhexeeya geeri iyo nolol, tiicayaan cidhifka. Intii lagu guda jiray waagaas oo dhan oo wuxuu lahaa oo ay u adkeystaan la'aanta ah ee hurdada iyo heerkulka joogto ah hoos 40 digrii. Laakiinse aakhirkeedu wuxuu cudurka hadhay isaga, oo hab caadiga ah ee hawlaha hal abuur leh ayaa dib-u-bilowday.

bilowgii qarnigii 21aad

In 2002, album ah "Starfall" ayaa la sii daayay, kuwaas oo ka mid ahaa gabayadii ugu caansan ee "AADI". A "Egor iyo befuddled" soo bandhigay heestii "Psychedelia Berri". Dhawr sano Letov ka dhan ciidamada siyaasadeed, taas oo door weyn hore rukunsiga.

Inta lagu jiro muddada ka mid ah sano ee hore ee qarnigii 21-aad, Igor sii daayay albums dhowr, dadka isla helay. Kooxda ayaa iska caabin maamulka la kulmay Istooniyaan, taas oo ka koobnayd diiday fiisa la'aan sharaxaad. Iyo riwaayad la soo dhaafay ka dhacay on February 9, 2008 - waxa la qabtay Yekaterinburg iyo duubay idaacadda maxalliga ah.

nolosha Personal

Dhamaadka Letov 80s ee Igor waxaan ahaa madly jacayl la Iancu Diaghilev, laakiin in ay 90s hore 'wuxuu isu soo wada noolaa iyada saaxiib dhiba Volkovoy. In 1997, Yegor kulmay naagtiisa mustaqbalka, iyo ciyaaryahanka Bass waqti-dhiman, "Difaaca Civil" Natalia Chumakova.

dhimashada

Muusikaystayaasha, ku dhintay da'da 43 ee magaalada uu ku dhashay. February 19, 2008 Taageerayaasha badiyay artist jecel, kuwaasi oo ku sugnaa weligiis Quluubtooda.

Igor Fedorovich Letov aasay magaaladii Xabaalaha Old East, halkaas oo qabriga uu ku dhow qabuuraha hooyadiis iyo ayeeyo. At aaska ka soo qayb galay kumanaan dad ah magaalooyinka kala duwan ee Russia iyo dalalka kale.

Sababaha dhimashada

Sababta ugu horeysay dhimashada ahaa wadnaha. Laakiin muddo ka dib dhakhtarka Yimaadeen version kale - failure ba'an ee neef-mareenka. Dhakhaatiirta ayaa sheegay in in ay dhacday ay sabab u tahay sumowga khamriga. Haweenaydii ugu muusikiiste iyo "AADI" beeniyay xaqiiqda, sidaas darteed, loo arkaa in ay sabab u qabtay wadnaha rasmi ah.

xusuusta

Ka dib markii dhimasho ee dhowr magaalo oo Ruush ah ayaa maray bandhigyo ee collages tahay in la sameeyey shakhsi Egor iyo Olegom Sudakovym iyo Konstantinom Ryabinovym.

Sannad ka dib, taageerayaasha bilaabay si ay u daabacaan saddex-mugga a "agabyo. xanafta iyo qalabka xafiisyada gacmeedka." Tom soo saaray muddo dheer: marka hore ka - 2009, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - in 2011, iyo kan ugu dambeeya - oo kaliya xilliga dayrta ee 2014.

In 2010 (September 10) qabrigii, codsi ka yimid naagtii Yegor, halkaas tiir xusuus ah ee foomka of saaraayo marmar ah, taas oo muujinaysa cross Yeruusaalem (isaga u gaar ah Igor soo xirtay sida crucifix ah ee uu noolaa). In abuurka taallo, dhagax xabaal ah, dad badan oo ka qayb qaatay.

Sannad kasta, inta lagu guda jiro dhalashada iyo dhimashada ee xasuusta lagu qabtay xaflado lagu sharfayo wakiilka dhalaalaysa dhagaxa Ruush. Ayuu qalcaddiisa, makaanikada pop iyo Hababka kale ee music had iyo jeer waxay noqon doontaa in xusuusta dadka. Ninka weyn u awoodin inay soo gaadhsiiso si ay dhagaystayaasha dareenka, taas oo aan marnaba la illoobayn karo.

Discography

Aan albums Solo iyo bootlegs ma uu samayn karin Egor (Igor) Letov. Biography ee muusikiiste ee xiiso leh rookaha kasta oo dhallinyaro ah.

Hadda waxaa jira runtii waa dad badan oo doonaya in ay galaan hawlaha isku mid ah iyo waxay leeyihiin guusha. Sidaa darteed, waa in aad ka fiirsan iyo discography.

albums Solo:

• "Music Spring" - 2 qaybood - sanadka 1990-93;
• "Tijaabo Ruush beerta" - 1988;
• "Walaalayaal LETOV" - diiwaangeliyey ka qaybgalka Sergei walaalkiis - 2002;
• "Sarreeya iyo Roots" - 2 qaybood, labadaba 1989;
• "Fasaxa waa ka badan" - 1990.

bootlegs:

• "Codka ee Karaganda" - 1998;
• "Egor iyo Janka" - 1989;
• "Songs in waxba kama jiraan ah" - 1986;
• "Shaqaalaha dagaalka hawada" - 1992.

Video iyo mashaariic kale

Letov Igor, ama Yegor, sida ay u soo wac, ka qayb qaatay video ah, kaas oo la diiwaan geliyey 90 sano, laakiin caanka ah ilaa maantadan la joogo:

1. Concert in geesiga-magaaladii Leningrad - taasi waa video ugu horeeyay, taas oo lagu duubay 1994.
2. Concert in D / s "baalasheeda Soofiyeedku ah" - galo labaad, ka dhigay 3 sano ka dib markii ugu horeysay ee. In waxa, ka riwaayad la'aantiis sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah waraysiyo dheeraad ah 16.05.97 ee Moscow.

Intii uu mustaqbalkiisa taageerayaasha Yegor Letov bandhigaan xeer gooni ah mashaariicda. Waa in la ogaadaa in mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay lahaayeen heerar kala duwan ee guusha. Qaar ka mid ah naqshado ugu fiican ee qoraaga halyeeyga ka mid ah:

1. "Zapad".
2. "Wadaag".
3. "Border go'idda Qaybta Difaaca Civil" (album, abuuray sida qeyb ka mid ah group semi-awaalka, Kitaab ku joog ka ahaa "John Double," "Kuzma UO" Rowan oo naftiisa Yegor Letov).
4. "COL Shacabka".
5. "Masiix on balbalada."
6. "Satanism".
7. "Cooperative Nishtyak".
8. "Vlasov Army."
9. "Anarchy".
10. "Adolf Hitler".
11. "Black Lukich."
12. "Fiinta iyo geeska."
13. "Badbaadada Guide".
14. "The taageeray koobiyeyn."
15. "Horumar degdeg ah Ruush".

buugaag

Waxa intaa dheer in xiisaha music, Letov Igor ku hawlan oo qoraal ah. Waxaa sidoo kale tayadiisa ogaa soohdin lahayn. Inta lagu guda jiro nolosha guriga daabacaadda ayaa sii daayay dhowr uruuriyaa gabayada, oo jeeraad maanta ka beddelaan aragtida dadka ee ku saabsan nolosha iyo ka hadlaan wax yar-yaqaan:

• "Anigu ma aaminsani in fowdo";
• "Poetry";
• "Tijaabo field Ruush" (Abuur waxaa ka soo qeyb Yana Dyagileva iyo Konstantin Ryabinov);
• "Agabyo".

Yegor wax yar ka jeclaa inuu isbedel ku abuuro song ama buug ka dhigi. Laakiin uu dhintay ka dib, buug la yiraahdo "gabayo" dib loo sii daayay saddex muda ah "qof caan ah saxiixiis".

buugaagta muusikiiste qiimeeyo heerka la mid ah, iyo sidoo kale heeso. Sidaa darteed, tirada taageerayaasha kordhay ma aha oo kaliya ay sabab u tahay qaab ciyaareedka collectives muusikada hoos hoggaanka. Nasiib darro, waxaa jira tiro yar oo ay leeyihiin ugu yaraan hal buug Letov, laakiinse wakhtigii ay bannaan tahay ahaa guul heerka ugu sareeya.