Laga soo bilaabo wixii ka caawiyaa, "famotidine"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, dhabta ah

Ma ogtahay in waxa ka caawisaa "famotidine"? Ka jawaab su'aashan dhakhtar oo kaliya awoodo. Haddii waqtiga la wada dhakhtar aadan, markaas ayaan ka hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan daroogada this ee qodobkan.

Waxaad baran doontaa waxa guryaha ayaa sheegay medicament, sida ay u taagan, waxa cudurada waxaa loo isticmaalaa, waxa ka mid ah in ay ka kooban, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Qaab dhismeedka of baakooyinka daroogada, iyo foomka description

In foomka waxa medicament "famotidine" sii daayo? dalalka Buugga in qalab this waxaa laga heli karaa qaab kiniin. Waxay leeyihiin qaab a lenticular wareeg ah, iyo sidoo kale filimka dahaarka brown cirro leh ama jaalle ah.

Waa maxay waxyaabaha ka mid ah daroogada "famotidine"? Halabuurka ee daroogada waa mid fudud: qayb ugu weyn - famotidine. Ka sokow wax saldhigga, qalab ka kooban taageero ah, sida cellulose mikrokristallin, galleyda, milmahayn magnesium, Rusheyn kartaa, Silicon dioxide iyo sodium croscarmellose.

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo kiniin, waxa ka mid ah macrogol 6000, hypromellose, Rusheyn kartaa, titanium dioxide iyo xabagta bir dheeh brown.

daawo tixgelin sale ayaa ku soo beegmay in baakad fin, kuwaas oo la soo baakadeeyey ee baakadaha warqadda.

Waa in la adkeeyay in diyaarinta "ee famotidine" oo edbinta hoos ayaa lagu muujiyey, waxaa la soo saaray qaabab kala duwan - 40 iyo 20 mg.

Features of daroogada

Ka hor inta jawaabay su'aasha ku saabsan waxa ay ka dhigeysaa "famotidine" Waa noo sheeg sida daroogada u shaqeeyo. Sida laga soo xigtay tilmaamaha, wakiilka mawduuca waa xanibaha ah receptors H2-histamine. Waxa ay muujinaysaa in guryaha anti-boog.

walax ugu weyn ee daroogada ku kordhinaya xakamaynta of sheyga acid asalka (Aashito) ee caloosha. Waxaa intaa dheer, famotidine yaraynaysaa kicinta histamine, acetylcholine iyo gastrin iyo casiir gastric kordhiyaa pH, hawl pepsin iyo yaraynaysaa wax soo saarka ee HCL.

Thanks to this heerka sii kordhaya ee formation glycoprotein ka dhigan koror xab gastric iyo kicinta ee Avv prostaglandin. Iyada oo dheecaan ka mid ah hydrogen gaari oo boogta ku tuman bogsiinaya guryaha ee daroogada.

daawo viewed caawisaa joojiyo dhiigbaxa caloosha, ayuu bogsiinayay dhaawac ay axal iyo nabaro xagtin ah ee boogaha cadaadiska.

The sifooyinka daroogada

Diyaarinta "Famotidine" (daawooyinka qiimaha analogs hoos ku qoran) uu leeyahay saamayn yar oo ku saabsan nidaamka muujinta (oxidase) enzyme P450 cytochrome beerka.

Its saamaynta daroogada ka bilaabmayaa 65 daqiiqo ka dib, waxa ay qaadataa oo ku saabsan maalinta a.

The kinetics daroogada

medicament The "Famotidine", kuwaas oo akhrinayaa hoos lagu soo bandhigay, ka dib markii maamulka afka nuugo ka soo xiidmaha. Its fiirsashada (ugu badnaan) dhiigga gaaray saddex saacadood gudahood.

daroogada Isgaarsiinta borotiinka plasma waa 15-20%. Waxaa soo raaca in caanaha hooyada iyo guskiisa dhex celiyaha mandheerta.

Qiyaastii 30-35% oo ah walaxda firfircoon ee daroogada ka yar tixgelin waxaa metabolized beerka. Tani foomamka S-xabagta.

Tirtiridda qalab qaadataa meel inta badan u maraya kelyaha. Qiyaastii 27-40% ee daroogada la raaca kaadida qaab beddelin. bar-nolosha "ee famotidine" waqti waa 3-4 saacadood. Dadka qaba CC wax ka yar 30 ml halkii daqiiqo index this waxaa kor u kacay in ay 11-12 saacadood.

Laga soo bilaabo wixii ka caawisaa "famotidine"?

Xaaladaha qaarkood, warbixinta daawo dhakhtar soo qoray? Sida laga soo xigtay tilmaamaha, si aad u hesho tilmaamo ah daroogada this waxaa soo socda dalalka:

• nidaamka mastocytosis;
• ka hortagga labakaclaynta, cudurka boog shiidka,
• esophagitis reflux;
• calool erosive;
• ka hortagga labakaclaynta, kuwaas oo lala xiriiriyo isticmaalka daba dheeraaday ee NSAIDs;
• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome,
• dyspepsia functional, kaas oo la xidhiidha shaqada oo kordhay (secretory) ee caloosha,
• boogaha caloosha iyo mindhicirka, stress iyo astaamaha,
• Ka hortagga Doonidba casiir gastric in bukaan qaliin hoos suuxinta guud (i.e. Mendelson ee syndrome);
• adenomatosis hormoonada kala duwan;
• ka hortagga ku xoogeystay of dhiig, oo ay ku jiraan muddada post-operative;
• Ka hortagga pneumonitis rajo gelin darteed,
• neuralgia xanuunka ee xanuunka retrosternal ama gaastari dhaca habeenkii ama la xidhiidha qofku cuno ee cuntooyinka qaarkood.

Oo mamnuucday isticmaalka daroogada

Haddaba aad u ogaato, waxa ka caawisaa "famotidine". Laakiin ka hor inta aadan qaadan dawadan, waa in aad barato tilmaamaha. daawo Tani waa u si aad u hesho at:

• nuujinta,
• carruurta ka yar saddex sano jir (miisaanka jidhka ka yar 20 kg);
• wallaca;
• diidmo in famotidine, blockers kale oo receptors H2-histamine.

Iyadoo taxadar gaar ah ayaa sheegay in daawo loogu qorey cagaarshowga ama kelyaha la'aan, Baabi'id, beerka cirrhosis iyo encephalopathy portosystemic carruurta.

Sida loo qaato "famotidine"?

daawo Tan waxaa loo qori gudaha. Ha calalin kiniin, iyo hoos u xaddiga ku filan oo dareere ah maydhay.

Dadka waaweyn tixgeliyo daroogada waa oo kaliya magacaabi dhakhtar (ku xiran tahay caddaynta).

At boog ah marinka dheef shiidka, gaar ahaan wajiga ba'an iyo sidoo kale boogaha iyo astaamaha gastroduodenite erosive medicament firfircoon ku talinaynaa qaadato 20 mg laba jeer maalintii, ama mar qadarkuu of 40 mg (habeen). Haddii la doonayo, qiyaasta maalin kasta ee daawada laga beddeli karaa oo kor u 80-160 mg.

Muddada aad daawada wakiilka tani waa 6-8 toddobaad.

Waayo, ka hortagga boog ku soo noqoshada daroogada sababo "Famotidine", kuwaasi oo ay ku qoran, 20 mg maamula hal mar maalintii, waqtiga hurdada.

Marka dyspepsia, kaas oo la xidhiidha dheecaan kordhay ee caloosha, daawada waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay qaataan at qiyaasta la mid ah.

Haddii ay jiraan refpyuks daawo esophagitis labo jeer loo isticmaalo maalintii muddo 20-40 mg 6-12 toddobaad.

Si looga hortago Doonidba casiir gastric hoos medicament suuxinta guud waxaa maamula qadarkuu of 40 mg fiidkii ama isla markiiba ka hor qaliinka.

Marka Zollinger-Ellison syndrome ee qiyaasta iyo muddada ay codsiga waxaa si gaar ah loo dhigay. Caadi ahaan, qiyaas hore ee daawada waa 20 mg. Qaado daawaynta tani waa in ay ahaataa lix saacadood kasta. Haddii loo baahan yahay, xaddiga medicament kordhin kara in 160 mg at inta jeer ee isku soo dhoweynta.

In joogitaanka kelyaha (tus, CC wax ka yar 30 ml daqiiqaddii) hab kacmaha maalin kasta waa in la dhimay ilaa 20 mg.

Keeneysa in carruurta

Laga soo bilaabo wixii ka caawisaa caruurta "famotidine"? Taas macnaheedu waxa weeye kids xilsaaray sababahan mid ah sida dadka waaweyn. boog GI wajiga sii daridda ah, iyo esophagitis reflux waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay qaataan daawada sida uu nidaamka soo socda: 2 mg halkii 1 kg ee miisaanka jidhka maalintii. Tani tirada daroogada waxaa loo kala qaybiyaa laba talaabo.

waxyeellooyin

hab loo tixgeliyaa waxay keeni kartaa waxyeelo sida:

• afka oo qalala, arrhythmia, lalabo, akne vulgaris, matag,
• alopecia, calool xanuun, maqaar qalalan, dibiro, hoos u cadaadiska dhiigga, caloosha oo,
• finan maqaarka ah, shuban, AV-block, xanuunada rabitaanka cuntada, anjioedema;
• hepatitis, cuncun, falgalka beerka kacsantahay, shoog,
• pankreatit ba'an, calaamadaha diidmo, madax-xanuun,
• bronchospasm, dawakhaad, hyperthermia, hurdo la'aan, paresis hoy;
• bradycardia, walaaca, wareer, tinnitus, vaskulitis;
• leukopenia, daal, kordheen heerarka HOL dhiig, muuq, Agranulocytosis, hurdo,
• Torombositobiiniya, murugada, hypoplasia, isku yaacsanaan, pancytopenia, psychosis;
• lafta aplasia dhuuxa, aragga indhaha oo isku darsamay, hyperprolactinemia;
• qandho, luminta libido, xanuun wadajir ah, gynecomastia, impotence, amenorrhea, murqo xanuun.

Qiimaha iyo analogues

Qiimaha alaabta this sida "famotidine" wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 30-55 rubles. Haddii loo baahdo, waxaa lagu beddeli karaa by analogues sida "Gastromaks", "Kvamatel", "Gastrotid", "ulfamid", "Famozol", "Famodingeksal", "Famosan".

Reviews daawo

Drug "famotidine" - Wakiilka a aad loo jecel yahay anti-boog. Bukaan-socodka sheegan in ay si waxtar leh u muuqato in cudurada la xiriira mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Inta badan waxaa loogu gastritis iyo boogaha.

Faa'iidada kale ee daroogada tani waa ay cheapness qaraabo.

Sida ee dib u eegista xun, ka dibna ay yihiin cabashooyinka aad caadi u ah oo ku saabsan dhibaatooyinka soo raaca daawada.