Lafaha osteoma Osteoid: calaamadaha, cudurka iyo daawada

Lafaha, sida xubnaha kale, waxaa laga yaabaa in si xun u saamaysay deegaanka dibadda. Tani dhirfinaya formation of burooyinka halista ah iyo benign la embodiments kala duwan oo ka mid ah keebka iyo dabcan caafimaad.

osteoma Osteoid

Osteoma - waxaa morphologically more hagaagaan buro-caanood in uu yeesho, sida caadiga ah, in diaphysis ee dheer lafaha embriyaha. Waxaa la aasaasay of osteoclasts iyo lafta ekaan caadiga ah ee ay qaab-dhismeedka. Inta badan cudurka la ogaado in carruurnimada, iyo sida caadiga ah helo shil baaritaan X-ray sabab kale.

Deegaamaynta keenaysaa soo gaaray, waxaana ku xiga bawdada ah, humerus, lafta of dhudhun iyo lafo guri qalfoofku. In lafta caafimaad, osteoblasts sameeyaan qaab-gashan. heshiis Taas ayaa ka dhigaysa in ay u fududahay in la qaybiyo load miisaankiisu on lafta. qaybta u badala of lafaha waxaa lagu abaabulaa kala sooc lahayn unugyada, unugyo therebetween dabacsan oo ku yaalla.

sababaha

osteoma Osteoid dhici kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo sababo.

1. Metaplasia ee lafta, in uu yahay, oo ay dhalashadii labaad ee nooc kale oo cell.
2. lafaha Violation tab ee xilligii embriyaha ay sabab u tahay saamaynta shucaaca, kiimikada ama hab jirka.
3. cabista dhaxlo cudurada sida.
4. Joogitaanka in bukaanka cudurada raaga faafa ama Axdigu ee caabuq (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, syphilis).
5. Ku xadgudubka-shiid calcium ama Digo of uric acid (turqo).
6. bararka daba dheeraaday daalid ee JQSHM paranasal (maxillary, kaliga).

Nasiib darro, dhammaan qodobada ku jira aan toos ahayn oo keliya. Seynisyahanno aan weli si buuxda kuugu macnayn karaa waxa ay dhab ahaan sababa horumarinta cudurka this.

kala soocidda

osteoma Osteoid waxaa laga yaabaa in dhowr cayn. Qoondee soocidda by asal ahaan, qaab-dhismeedka histological iyo goobta.

1. By soo jeedo:

• osteoma hyperplastic. ka unugyada lafta, kaasoo ku yaala guud ahaan lafaha ama goobada la sameeyay isku uruursadaan oo kaliya dhinaca ka mid ah oo dhanba. burada koraan jirka dusha iyo hoosta labadaba. meesha caadiga ah: wajiga, dhakada, dhudhun, bowdada, shanshada;
• geteroplasticheskaya osteoma. Waxay ka dhigan tahay unugyada a connective on lafta oo ku koraa sababta oo ah goobta kicinta farsamo ee la dheereeyey. Inta badan ku kooban on garabkaaga ama sinta seed ah.

2. Sida laga soo xigtay qaabka iyo deegaamaynta:

• adag concentrically isagoo diyaarin si adag u xidh ku xiga si kasta osteocytes kale. Sida caadiga ah, u muuqdaan in ay lafo guri;
• lafaha geed isbonji la-sida caafimaad. Osteocytes ku yaalla inta u dhaxaysa unugyada adipose, xididdada dhiigga iyo dhuuxa lafaha. Laga helay lafihii dheer;
• medullary waxyaalo faro badan ka buuxsamay by saabka dhuuxa lafta. Rare, hogaga badanaa pneumatic dhakada wajiga.

calaamadaha

The osteoma osteoid ugu badan ee soo gaaray, sidaas darteed iyada tusaale ahaan waxaan u falanqeeyaan doonaa daliilka kiliinikada ee cudurka. Sida caadiga ah, deegaamaynta buro this wakhti dheer ma isu mariyo, si bukaanka laga yaabaa in aan xitaa ka shakisan tahay jiritaanka isu burooyin. osteoma Osteoid ee lafta bawdada ah (inta jeer ee labaad) Sidoo kale ma doonayaan in ay naftooda la ogaado.

Waqti ka, bukaanka bilaabaan in ay u muuqdaan xanuun daciif murqo in deegaamaynta iyo xoogga la mid raaxo ee muruqyada ka dib jimicsiga. Dhawr bilood ka dib xanuun uu noqdo mid loo dulqaadan karin, waxay maqalka by Habeenka iyo Maalinta yar yaraadaa, hase ahaatee si joogto ah u keeni raaxo nin.

Sida ay uu bilaabo inuu koritaanka buro contoured maqaarka hoostiisa, gaar ahaan meelaha halka ay ku yar baruurta subcutaneous. Haddii xarunta bahal ah waxa uu ku yaalaa qoto dheer ee lafta, taataabasho ee meesha ay dhibaatadu saameysey aan ka dhigi doonaa in dhib falcelin ah. Laakiin meesha ay buradu ku gudahood saabka si wadajir ah ama ka yar periosteum ka dhigi doonaa in xanuun soo kordha.

Osteomas, oo ku yaalla lafaha qalfoofka laga yaabaa cadaadisaa xididdada dhiigga iyo dareemayaasha, taasoo keenta calaamadaha degaanka dareemayaasha ee paresis, curyaannimo, aragga indhaha oo isku darsamay, urta, madax xanuun muuqaalka ama qalal.

Baadhista xanuunada

osteoma Osteoid lafta ogaado by fursad on baaritaan X-ray. Iyo kaliya ka dib markii burada la helay, dhakhtarka kuu qoray baaritaanno dheeraad ah si loo ogaado nooca burada, qaab-dhismeedkooda histological, size iyo joogitaanka metastasis.

raajada arkidda si loo ogaado qaab-dhismeedka unugyada ku wareegsan burooyinka: cufan (isafgaradka) ama wax iska furan (isbonji), ku xiran tahay meesha osteoma osteoid ah. Photos of lafta saameeyeen waxay suuro gelineysaa in la tixgeliyo dheeraad ah si faahfaahsan meesha uu buro, baaxadda iyo mugga.

Sawirka ekaan in osteomyelitis purulent chronic, taas oo keeni karaan wareer ku takhasusay ayaa horay u soo gudboonaado cudur la mid ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, kakanaanta been in xaqiiqda ah in diiradda geedi socodka bahal ah waa wax yar (ka yar centimitir ah dhexroor), iyo sidoo kale ma jiraan calaamado gaar ah oo muujinaya lahaa jiritaanka cudur.

Haddii ay suurtagal tahay, dhakhtarku soo diro bukaanka on computer ama resonance imaging magnetic ah. U hubso in aad ku qaataan a burooyinka dalool baaritaan histological. Tani waxay tiraa koorsada malignant geedi socodka. Si loo xaqiijiyo ama ku doodeen joogitaanka metastases, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo scintigraphy ah.

daaweynta qalliin

Sidoo kale loola dhaqmo osteoma osteoid? Operation marka cudurka tani waxaa loo tixgeliyaa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya haddii burada saamayn ku koritaanka lafaha, waxa deforms oo keena xanuun aad u daran. Tilmaamayaasha loogu daweeyo qalliinka waa:

• Cabirada osteoma badan centimitir ah;
• cillad xubnaha ku xeeran;
• hagaasid ama lafta qaloocsan;
• iin bilicsanaanta.

Waxaa jira siyaabo dhowr ah si meesha looga saaro burooyinka. Doorashada waxay ku xiran tahay burada, waayo-aragnimo iyo awoodaha qalliinka ee. Sida caadiga ah, guuldaradii addimada shaqeeyaan dhaawacyada ama lafaha, osteoma dhakada, wajiga ama JQSHM - dhakhaatiirta qalliinka maxillofacial, dhakhaatiirta ENT ama neurosurgeons. Shardi for deegaamaynta mid ka mid ah geeddi-socodka bahal ah, - ay ka saareen qayb lafta waxaa loo wada sameeyey la periosteum iyo qayb ka mid ah unugyada caafimaadka qaba. Taas waxa loo sameeyaa si looga fogaado labakaclaynta.

therapy daroogada

osteoma Osteoid ma aha kasteba daaweynta muxaafidka ah. Laakiin iyadoo la kaashanayo waxaa ka mid ah aad ka saari kara calaamadaha cudurka. Ugu horeyn, dabcan, caawin bukaanka ka xanuun. Waayo, kanu isticmaalka NSAIDs qaab cadar, kareemada ama jel, laga dhayayo, iyo sidoo kale qaab kiniin loo gaaro waxtarka isku dhafan.

Marka xaddi yar oo hawlgal burada aan la muujiyay, tan iyo markii ay la socoto raaxo bukaanka iyo waxaa laga yaabaa in ka badan argagaxa badan neoplasm. Sidaa darteed, set ee bukaanka dhawrid clinical, in qabanqaabo ku filan ayaa la dhigay on time in ay dhacdo in la kordhiyo tirada diiradda bahal ah. therapy daroogada gaar ah looma fuliyo.

Daaweynta dawayn lahaa dad

Kasteba in osteoma dawayn lahaa dad therapy osteoid? Daaweynta noocan oo kale ah, waxaa curin karaa oo kaliya ka dib markii la tashanaya takhasus u leh, maxaa yeelay waxa ay uga sii dari karaa calaamdda iyo isu keeni koritaanka buro.

Waxaa jira cuntada sida eedda ka mid ah xanuun, sida broths ubax Hawthorn ama Tincture of elderberry. Laakiin saamaynta ay ku daweyn ka data daroogada la aqoon, oo sidaas daraaddeed, in ay ogaadaan in iyaga qaadato, waxaad qaadan halis gaar ah. Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah nacayb ka dhan ah daawo rasmi ah, iyo sidoo kale tusaalooyin badan marka compresses dooneysa ama cindiga ultraviolet yaraynaysaa size ee osteoma. Ma aha lagama maarmaan in laftiisa waa la dhiiri. Waxaa fiican inaad dhakhtar u qalma tagaan.

Saadaasha iyo ka hortagga

size yar oo ka mid ah buro iyo daahirsanaanta dhigi suurto gal in la siiyo saadaal bukaanka. daaweynta qalliinka ee heer Ka dib markii Waa dhif iyo naadir. Sababta ay muuqaalka noqon kartaa la'aan ah resection buro sababtoo ah haydh X-rays.

Hawlgallada wajiga, sida caadiga ah, ma keeni cilladaha la isku qurxiyo arki karo. Haddii osteoma weyn ee size, ka dib daaweynta aasaasiga ah, qofka bukaanka ah waxaa lagula talinayaa in qalliin caag dib u.

ka hortagga ee khaaska ah kuma jiraan. ka hortag baaritaan Annual waqti in la ogaado oo ka saar burada.