Kimura dhaweynta xanuun iyo in yar oo ku saabsan Judo

awoowe The nooc caan this of fanka legdinta waa Jigoro Kano, ku tiirsan marka la samaynayo ay wax Ishu ku jujutsu. Sida caadiga ah loo yaqaan sadexda dugsi ee jujutsu (dhawaaq maya "ji" iyo "vy" ee Japan), taas oo u adeegi jireen sida aasaas u ah: Seigo-Ryu, Kito Ryu, Sekiguchi Ryu.

Jigoro Kano iyo judo

Qofka dhallinyarada ah, hami iyo aad u firfircoon ayaa saxaafadda u sheegay in uu yahay Abuuraha reer dugsiga u gaar ah oo cusub oo kor u qaaddaa waxbarashada moral iyo damiirka qofka casriga dadnimo. Advertising iyo guusha tartanka ee 1889-1892 judoka la iskuulada dhaqanka ee Jiu Jitsu-Judo sameeyey cajiib ah oo caan ah.

All "hufnaan" Judo ku saleysan xaqiiqda ah in dagaal ee laga reebay in ay isticmaalaan hababka ugu adag oo aan gorgortanka lahayn. Ka dibna ay timaado xoogga foodda jirka, iyo dulqaadashada, iyo arrimo kale oo saameyn natiijada tartan isboorti, laakiin ma aha waayo, dagaalka dhabta ah si ay cadowga baabbi'in. Iyada oo noocyo kala duwan oo xayiraad, judo Dullaysane heerka lanooga dheeldheel ah rooga.

Tilmaamo Farsamada ee judo

Xaaladdan oo kale, judo muujinaysaa ilaa xad tiro balaadhan oo ah farsamooyinka waxaa loo isticmaalaa: 67 nooc oo gana Dambiga (nage-waza) iyo 29 jidadka joojin (kateme-waza), ka dibna kaliya, iyadoo ay ku saleysan kor ku xusan, waxaa jira toban kun ah fursadaha iyo farsamooyinka (Hank-waza). Haddii aan ka hadlo ciyaarta Judo ee classical, ka dibna waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay dib farmuuqay qaybaha soo socda:

• Kuzushi - diyaarinta ah ee soo dhaweynta ama soo fuqday.
• Nage-waza - darbo fursadaha kala duwan oo gacmihiisa (te-waza) ama lugaha (ashi-waza) - taasi waa jagada hayayaashii iyo qaadeen in ka badan garbaha, bowdada, dhexda ama dhabarka. shots More waxaa lagu sameeyaa aad dhabarka u jiifto oo aad dhinaca.
• Kateme-waza - clamps. Oo iyana waxay ku kala duwanaan karaan by naxsan, xanuun iyo haynta qufulka.
• Sidoo kale waa in aan soo magacawnay mawduuca dhaweyntiisa daran (kansetsu-waza), kabaal iyo qanjidhada. Isticmaal lever ee dagaalka - waa in toosi addinka in si wadajir ah u sarreeyey xeerarka. A tusaale classic - xajin gacanta iyo saameynta ay ku xiga iyada suxulka gacanta (juji gateme).
• Noode - maroojin ah ee laabatooyinka addinka. The tusaale ugu cad - xanuun ama qaabilaadda Kimura-Ude Garami.

Waxaa cad in ay saameyn ku noqon karaa kala goysyada kala duwan iyo dhaawac aad u daran, laakiin in isboortiga ee judo shaqeyn karaan oo keliya mid ka mid suxulka.

• Cuneen-waza - foori. gacmaha macquulka ah (ADE-waza), iyo waxa suurto gal ah in ay ku xidhmaan dheeraad ah iyo cagaha (ashi-cuneen).
• In Judo, loo yaqaan farsamooyinka iyo ceejineed laba nooc: neefsashada iyo dhiig.

At tartamada ee Maracana 23 October 1951 Kimura dhaweynta xanuun, kaas oo ugu danbeyn u keenay guul caan ah ka gaartay Hélio Gracie, Waxaan ahaa awoodaan in ay qabtaan, soo jiidasho leh oo gabaabsi Brazil u haysta in ceejineed. The Gracie gobolka li'i ku sameeyay qalad, kaas oo isla markiiba ka faa'ideystay Japanese ah.

dil dhaweynta qaadataa meel saddex marxaladood. First - waxaa ay ka saareen cadowga laga qabto, oo deggan taasi oo ka riixaya, dharbaaxay iyo maroojin (kuzushi). The labaad - diyaarinta ama abuurista xaalad iyo shuruud u ah qabashada hawl farsamo (Tsukur). The saddexaad - dhameystir. Waa, dhab ahaantii, soo dhaweynta (Kake).

The Soldier Samra Tin

xafiiltanka ka dhexeeya caanka ah mid ka mid ah ardayda ugu fiican ee dugsiga Judo Kadoka Kimuroy Masahiko iyo asaasaha dugsi casriga ah ee reer Brazil Jiu Jitsu-Hélio Gracie dhacay October 23, 1951. Admission Kimura - gunti Garabka - ugu danbeyn keenay Victoria in Japanese ah, laakiin geesinamada leh oo ka soo horjeeda reer Brazil, waa istaahilaa ixtiraam.

Gracie qoyska, iyo sidoo kale wrestlers, tixgeliyaa isu jabin karin. dagaalka ayaa waxaa lagu xayeysiiyaa oo goglan pompous. Kimura, oo soo socda inuu giraanta, wuxuu arkay rabrabtii, kaas oo uu u diyaarshay inuu isaga daryeelka Gracie. Xayaysiin sumcad laíaanta yeedhay dhoola Japan oo kaliya. Arrintaasna waa in jawi is saaxiibtinimada iyo comradeship bilaabay tartanka this.

Kimura tuuray dhulka Hélio, laakiin daahan ee giraanta ahayd oo aan caadi ahayn, in dagaal Japan uu u dhashay waxay ahaayeen on cammuudda, daboolay caws engegan oo kale, oo halkaasna waxaa joogay dermaha jilicsan. shots Successful ma sababi jug ah iyo jab ku Gracie. Tani ma AIDSka dilaaga kartaa "Jidka jilicsan" dadnimo wakiilka - Brazil ayaa weli gaarin.

Ugu dambeyntii, ka dib markii a soo horjeeda tuuro guul Kimura tageen dhulka ku - bilaabeen halgan firfircoon viscous. Masahiko u suurtagashay in ay qaataan horjeeda inay ku dhegto, iyo Hélio bilaabay in uu madaxa ku lulaan, isku dayaya in aad neefsato oxygen. Toosinta gacanta bidix, waxa uu doonayay inuu ka jara dagaalka ku soo baxday. Japan ayaa la qabtay gacanta bidix gacantiisa midig, iyo maroojinta la, qaatay Udo-Gars, oo markii danbe iyo soo wac - by gudbinta Kimura.

Hélio ma quusan, xataa marka gacanta ka jabay. Tuuray tuwaalka - Masahiko by TKO guuleystay. xanuun dhaweynta Kimura sameeyaa flawlessly. Kaliya geesinimada iyo kibir uma ay oggolaan reer Brazil in ay is dhiibaan, oo bal xusuuso oo labada dagaal yahan oo kale - weyn.

Description of dhaweynta daran UD-Gars

Sida loo xanuun dhaweynta Kimura? Waxaan ka fiirsan xaaladda marka horjeeda uu dhulka ku. Weeraryahankan ayaa waxa uu boos fiican istiraatiiji ah, waayo, kaasu waa hogaanka. Isku day kasta oo rog ama lumin waxaa hor istaagay. Xaaladdan oo kale, waa in aad:

• siinta lugaha soo horjeeda in ay hubka uu riixo ilaa dhankeeda (jeeda gacanta bidix lagu qabto xaq kilkisha);

• markaas gacanta bidix, isagoo soo horjeeda ee qaadashada iyo ilaa dhankeeda, galaa uu kilkisha, ka dibna aad u baahan tahay si aad u hesho ilaa, ku tiirsan markii uu xusul, oo gacantiisa midig,

• gacanta bidix sii guskiisa qoto dheer oo qabsatay dhudhun bidix Weeraryahanka gacanta ee, ka dibna daafaca qudhiisu tii waayo murqaha bidix iyo, siday u kala horreeyaan, gacanta bidix Dadka'wax uu murqaha saxda ah,

• isu keeno suxullada ah, dagaal ka dhigaysa gacanta soo horjeeda jebinta ee, uu ku yaalaa on top, Xooji jirkeeda soo saartaa wax soo saarka ee weerarka,

• ka dib markii in gacanta bidix la isku soo riixayo sidii si adag sida ugu macquulsan iyadii, oo gacanta midigta oo jaraysa cadowga. Markaasuu gacanta bidix tii gacanta oo gacantiisa midig. Sidaas darteed, xusulka cadowga wadajir ah qaloocsan tahay 90 darajo, iyo addinka waxaa ka dambeeya saaray. yiddidiilo ah oo lafihiisa iyo oohin of xanuun.

soo dhaweynta Xanuun Kimura aad travmoopasen, oo waa qabtaan iyada oo ay hoggaaminayaan ee macalin khibrad leh.

gunaanad

In farsamada cayaaraha casriga ah si joogta ah loo isticmaalo. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad wici kartaa la dagaalanka Fedor Emelianenko iyo Mark Hunt, kaas oo keenay guul ay u Orodyahanka Ruush. Tani waxay mar kale cadeyneysaa ah waxtarkeeda. Fadlan la soco in xad farsamooyin kasta wuxuu u baahan yahay caawimo ah ee macalin khibrad leh oo go'an weyn si loo adkeeyo iyo hanashada talaabo kasta ficilka.