Khudaar bulug "hadiyadda buluug ah": sifo ah ee kala duwan, la beero iyo xeerarka daryeelka

beeralayda badan ayaa ku dhex beeray geed khudaar bulug on goobta, ka dibna ka caban in uu jiro goosashada lahayn. Tani waxay noqon kartaa sabab u ah doorasho khalad ah ee kala duwan. breeders Plant yeelatay ay hannaanka la mid ah kaas oo ay leeyihiin sifooyinka wanaagsan iska caabin ah oo qabow, ku fulan, dhalidda. Mid ka mid ah waa godka "hadiyadda buluug ah." Ayuu sort Tani waxaan dambe ee qodobkan qeexo.

Khudaar bulug "hadiyadda buluug ah": description

fasalka magacaabay bandhigay xulashada iyo Institute of Technology iyadoo ay sabab u plums cross-afgembi "Ochakovo" iyo "Xasuusta Timiryazev". The sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee "hadiyadda buluug ah" waa sida soo socota:

1. Tree of height celcelis ahaan, iyadoo qabta taajkii gadood, aan aad u qaro weyn. midabka Leaf waa cagaar madow.
2. miro guduud hodan Oval culeyskiisu 14g leeyihiin daahan a loogu dhawaaqaa waxy. tollayn waxaa aad aan kaga hadlay.
3. Ubax laga yaabaa 12-19, midhaha ka bislaadaan ee August 20-keedii. Fruiting 4 sano si joogto ah.
4. Dhadhamiya midhaha khubaro qiimayn celcelis ahaan 4 dhibcood, dhadhan iyo sonkorta. saxarka Fruit waa huruud ah-cagaaran, nasoo. Baaqday lafaha jidhka ka - qanci karo.

Faa'iidooyinka plums waa:

• hardiness jiilaalka High,
• tayada samoplodnye,
• qadar wanaagsan beergooyska;
• miday midhaha.

Dhinaca kale waxaa ka mid ah waxaa loo arkaa miisaan yar oo miro.

Khudaar bulug "hadiyadda buluug" keentaa wax-soosaarkooda wanaagsan. On laamihii miraha geedka waxaa lagu dhejiyay in tiro badan, sida buckthorn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay iyo marmar dhif ah non-dalagga ka dib markii qaboobuhu aad u qabow.

Selection of geedo iyo beero

Waxaan beeralayda waxaa jira aragti ah oo ku saabsan capriciousness geedka khudaar bulug. Tani waa qayb run. Grow dalagga wanaagsan ee plums ee bartamaha Russia Mar walba ma fududa. dhalaalid qaboobaha iyo xagaaga gaaban - caqabad weyn ku tahay beerista midhaha. Ma qiimaha la soo dhaafay waxaa la siiyaa ah microclimate iyo goobta laftiisa.

khudaar bulug Xeebeedka "hadiyadda buluug" Waa in lagu qaado on meel sare, laga ilaaliyo kaynta xagga woqooyi. Ma ku haboon yahay geed khudaar bulug oo ciidda Peat swampy, Niyadjabka ama meelaha ugu webiyaasha.

Wixii beerto waxaa lagu soo xulay waa in ay soo qaataan geedo tayo sare leh, horumartay xididada, jirridda iyo haddana ma ahan in ka yar hal mitir oo dherer ah.

Beerto geed waxaa fiican in guga hore. Ka dib markii laga beerto uu dalagga at 40 cm ee height, jeex ah loola dhaqmo si rinjiga saliid. At sare ee laamaha kori doono kaas oo taajka la abuuri doonaa mustaqbalka.

Ilaalinta ka hortaga cudurada iyo cayayaanka

Khudaar bulug noocyo "hadiyadda buluug ah" waa adkaysi u cayayaanka iyo cudurada, laakiin tallaabooyinka ka hortagga oo isku mar ma faragelin. Si looga hortago dhacdo ee cudurada iyo dulin, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah:

1. In waqtiga bixisaan oo guga hore ku xereen dhirta ka dhigan tahay HOM, ka hortagaa cudurada fangas iyo dhalmo of malabiso.
2. Bilowga ubax, marxalad ee ka gaysashada, dhirta waxaa lagu daaweeyaa sida fungicides si looga hortago iyo klyasterosporioz moniliosis.
3. Isticmaalka boric acid by buufiyo kordhiyaa lacagta ugxan.
4. Waayo, ka hortagga cudurka by malabiso u baahan tahay in aad dalbato sunta cayayaanka.
5. isku dar ah Bordeaux ka difaacaya cudurro badan.
6. From pheromone aboor dabin caawin iyo ku xereen cayayaanka.

Ka dib markii kuwan talooyin waxtar leh caawin doonaa koraan dalagga tayo dalkiisaba on, iyo si aad naftaada uga farxiyo iyo jeclaaday diyaarinta guriga kuwa.