Japanese Rose: photo, daryeelka

Eustoma grandiflorum, lisianthus (grandiflorum Eustoma) ama Japanese kacay qolka - gentianaceae ubaxa herbaceous qoyska dhirta. Home ubaxa waxaa loo arkaa qaybta koonfureed ee dalka Mareykanka. Waxaa halkan waa in si dabiici ah u kacay koraa dooxooyinka ama on dalcadaha webiga. height Plant gaadho celcelis ahaan 30 cm, iyo mararka qaarkood laga yaabaa in ay ku fidin iyo ilaa 90 cm ee height. Istaajiyo jahaysteen, sheet cagaar ah la-galyadeena grayish, midabka inflorescence ee deegaanka dabiiciga ah - buluug ama buluug ah. In muuqaalka celceliska kacay Japanese la mid ah ubaxa calaamada. On mid ka mid ah baadiyaha koraan kartaa ilaa 20 hari, oo waxay Bloom at mar, laakiin mid ka mid ah.

kala duwan eustomy

Breeders ku abuuray noocyo badan eustomy: oo ubbooyin cad, khudaar, casaan, huruud ah iyo xitaa towns a cagaar. Sidoo kale waxaa jira noocyo in lagu biiriyo dhowr midabada wakiilada. Selection of warshadda waa mid aad la xiriira ee dalalka sida Maraykanka iyo Japan. Waxaa la Rose ah Japanese halkan (photo hoose) oo ubax double waxaa la rijeynaya. Its inflorescence la mid ma aha dawan ama calaamada. Iyada oo ay taasi warshad labaad waxaa soo kaceysa taasoo. Waxaa aad loo jecel yahay ee Europe, Australia, America iyo Japan.

midabka dabiiciga ah ee geedka ma iftiimi kala duwan. Laakiin in dadaalka breeders maanta mahad waxaa jira tiro badan oo kala duwan kuwaas oo lagu gartaa noocyo kala duwan oo keliya ma aha midabada, laakiin sidoo kale qaabka of ubax.

Isbadalka on habka ay u sii kordhaya

kala duwan oo dabiici ah oo dhirta waxaa aad u cadho, breeders u suurtagashay in ay keenaan Beelaha shuruudaha daryeelka yar, sida:

• duurka Tall, kuwaasi oo loo isticmaalo in design beerta. Kala duwan Tani "Aurora", "Echo", "flamenco" iyo kuwa kale.
• Undersized. Weynaaday guriga oo dheryay: LittleBell, «daacad», FloridaPink, gabareeymaanyo iyo kuwa kale.

Inta xilli sii kordhaya

• Annuals. Waxay yihiin fudud si ay u koraan, sida kacay Japanese uma baahna daryeel gaar ah, sidaas fasalada ugu haboon yihiin xogta ubaxa-ku caashaqay.
• Biennials. More culus ee daryeelka, si ay marar badan la xirfadlayaasha ka qabtaan.
• Perennials. Waxay waxaa si fudud aan helay ee dabiiciga ah, waxaa la koray oo kaliya oo dheryay ku madaxtooyada.

Sida laga soo xigtay kala duwan ee ubaxa

• Kioto kala duwan lagu gartaa inflorescence weyn, laakiin nemahrovym. palette Color: casaan, caddaan iyo casaan. Koraaya si degdeg ah, ku dhiirri-ubax ee deg deg ah. Waxay leedahay midab cajiib ah oo madow ah.
• "Echo". noocyo Japanese of blooms Rose naqo. warshad aad u Hardy, Tent Terry ee midab ka duwan.
• "Cilmi Kabaal". Ubax jilicsan midabka fiican - guduud, cadaan iyo guduud. Kala duwan waxaa loola jeedaa noocyo Terry. Waxa uu si fiican u helo oo ay la socdaan guriga - dheri, iyo goobta beerta.
• Noocyo kala duwan oo la ubaxa dhexdhexaad, masaf-qaabeeya oo fudud. nidaamka midab - ballaaran. height Small, taas oo ka dhigaysa waxaa suurto gal ah in baaqbaaq dhirta oo dheryay ku.

Japanese Rose - daryeelka dhirta

beeralaydu laylis, amateurs waxaa lagu beerayaa sida Aust sanadlaha ah. In si loo gaaro dib-u-ubax, waxaad u baahan tahay in meesha laga saaro oo ubbooyinku ubax yaraaday iyo is ogow ee warshadda si fiican. Iyo sida, aan hoos ku tilmaami doonaa.

nalal

Sida iftiiminta, geedka door Taxaabay iftiinka. In qorraxdu si toos ah u sameysmi karaa baro cawlan - ku gubi doonaan, sida ay laga dheehan karo on caleen ama buro. Haddii Japanese kursiga kacay beerta, ka dibna ka yar iyada site waa in uu ku yaalaa meel halkoodii ka shiday. Haddii ay dhirta ee guri dabaq ah, dheri, qolka waa in ku filan biyo cabaan iyo sidoo kale-hawo, haddii kale Rose Japan waxaa si fudud u luntay.

transplant

Haddii eustoma daryeel fiican oo sax ah si fiican u la kulma jiilaalka. In guga waa in ay noqon lagama maarmaan ah in xubin, haddii geedka waxaa aad u balaariyay. Ciidda waa in ay ahaataa ashitada caadiga ah nafaqooyinka ku filan oo iftiin. Xaalad muhiim ah xubin ka - dheecaan wanaagsan. Rose A si ay u dareemaan raaxo badan, ciidda ah waxaa lagula talinayaa in ay ku dar qadar yar oo ah ciid wanaagsan.

Waraabinta iyo bacarimiso

deegaanka dabiiciga ah ee Japanese kacay (Eustoma) inta badan ku koraa on the bangiyada oo webi iyo balliyada. Laakiin taasi macnaheedu ma aha in ay jecel huurka badan. Marka koray gudaha si looga fogaado in waraabinta joogto ah. Waa in ka degree ee lagu qalajiyo ciidda u dhexeeya hore iyo waraabinta hadda yimaado. heerkulka biyaha waa in ay ahaataa qolka, ka mamnuuc maydhashada biyo qabow.

Bacrimiya dhirta waa in ay ahaataa isku dar dareeraha, iyo kaliya ee xilli sii kordhaya.

Dhibaatooyinka suurtogalka ah marka kordhaya

Dhibaatooyinka in daryeelka iyo beerista dhirta dhici kartaa inta lagu jiro gaadhista cudurada Rose iyo cayayaanka. dhirta ubaxa laga yaabaa inay saamayso caaro caarada, whitefly iyo thrips. Ka saar of lesions la karin, baaraandegi cayayaanka baadiyaha. Sida uu cudurku, ugu badan - waa-engeeg a, caaryada cawl iyo caabuq fangas.

Dhalmada Japanese kacay

Faafin abuurka dhirta gaar ah, sababtoo ah ma u dulqaadan karin xadgudubka ee daacadnimada xididka. Sidaa darteed, qeybi baadiyaha laga saaray. Gooyn ma siin sprouts iyo xididdada. Seeds isu waxa laga iibsan karaa dukaamada ubaxa gaar ah ama iyaga ka soo dhirta iyaga u gaar ah haddii ay koraan beerta ama guri. Ururi ay talinayaa ka November in ay February. Japanese kacay blooms kaliya ee toddobaadka 20, waxaa laga yaabaa in wax yar ka hor, ka dib markii biqilka. Sidaa darteed, haddii aad saaray warshad guga, halka sanadkan ay tahay waqti in ay ubaxyada, farxaa quruxda iyo soo jiidashada ee ku hari ubaxu dhammaado.

Beeray Rose ah in dhulka u furan waa in si degdeg ah ma noqon badan u soo dhisi doono 4-8 caleemaha xooggan oo caafimaad qaba. Nidaamka waxaa la sameeyaa saacadaha habeenkii. Ka dib markii laga beerto seedling hoy talinayaa bokisyada top ama caag ah (jaray) dhalada ee ku saabsan 3 toddobaad. Masaafada u dhaxaysa kasta oo jeermiska waa in ay ahaadaan ugu yaraan 15 cm Si loo gaaro branching doonayo., xoogaystay usha Prischepa soo socota.

Ugu jaleecada hore, ee Japan kacay Care u muuqdaan kuwo waqti, laakiin way u qalantaa. Ka dib oo dhan, ayuu magooshay buro quruxda waa ineysan dhaqanka ee inta badan beeralayda hiwaayadda u kacay. eustoma bouquet uu u muuqdo mid la yaab leh oo qurux badan, inkastoo xoogaa aan caadi ahayn.