Igor Oistrakh: Biography gaaban

Ma ahan wax sahlan in ay nin hibada hanad ilmaha. Waxaa jira saddex darajo: marka hore ka - si ay u noqdaan majeure wiilka iyo horseedi wax nolosha ma qabanaya, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - in ay si qoto dheer bedelaan xirfad iyo kiis kasta oo aan in talaabadii waalidkood tagaan. Iyo kii saddexaad - ugu adag - in ay sii wadaan guri ammaan ah. Igor Oistrakh doortay saddexaad.

qoyska Matters

Igor, ama, sida ka dibna waxa ay u yeedhi doonaa guriga, Garik, kaasoo ku dhashay 1931 in Odessa ee qoyska ka mid ah dhallinyarada, violinist ah gaysashada. At da'da 23, hesho in waqti aan sugnayn go'neyd ilmaha muusikiiste cabsi bartey. Taas oo macnaheedu yahay David Oistrakh ku jiri doona qoyskiisa? Waxaa laga yaabaa in madaxa violinist dhallinyarada ee yeelin, laakiinse isagu uma uu ka baqay dhibaatooyin, iyo lix sano ka dib, waxa booqday guul cajiib ah - "Grand Prix" Tartanka caalamiga ah ee Brussels.

tallaabooyinka u horeeya ee

Igor ahaa macalinka ugu horeysay ka Odessa, wuxuu u dhaqaaqay Moscow, halkaas oo qoyska ku noolaa Oistrakh. At lix sano jir ah wuxuu bilaabay hawlaha guriga, oo waxay isagii u Gacmo macallin kaalinta dhammaataan. Laakiin Igor Oistrakh bixiyey violin ah, maxaa yeelay, isagu ma uu dhaqaajiyo ka dhawaaqa la mid ah sida uu aabaheey. Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya inta lagu jiro dagaalka Sverdlovsk dib u bilaabay waxbarashada uu 1941. Laba sano ka dib yimid guulaha ugu horeysay, iyo wiilka la rumaysan yahay isaga qudhiisa. si dhakhso ah ayuu u cid waxqabadka a shuqullada Iduna Park ee Dugsiga Dhexe Music, markii uu ka soo laabtay geeddiga Moscow, oo si dhab ah wuxuu bilaabay inuu daaweeyo waxbarashadooda yimid. At 16 jir ah wuxuu ka sameeyey kulankiisii ugu horeysay at ruwaayad la aabbihiis. Tani waa meesha ay wax walba oo bilaabay inay is barbar dhigaan kulanka. lyricism qoto dheer in aabbihiis lagu gartaa, Igor ma ahaa hanti. Wuxuu soo baxday in loo siman yahay iyo inuu jenjeero inuu ka riwaayadaha iyo in lyrics ah.

Competition ee Budapest

In 1949 la dhammeeyey Dugsiga Central Music, oo ahaa ugu horeeyay guul at Festival Caalamiga ah ee Dhalinyarada iyo Ardayda. Igor Oistrakh la wadaago abaalmarinta ugu horeysay la violinist ee Soviet Eduard Grach. '49 sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa sannaddii la helo iyo Igor in conservatory ah. Inta lagu guda jiro waxbarashada uu, Igor Oistrakh, inkastoo ay halganka qarsoon ka dhanka Lagaga Yuhuudda ee music, siiyey badan oo dibad riwaayada. iyaga ayuu isu muujiyey in ay tahay qaangaar ah, farsamo, iyadoo uu far u gaar ah iyo akhriska shuqullada muusikiiste ah.

Tartanka in Poznan

In 1952 waxaa lagu qabtay tartanka caalamiga ah. Wieniawski. Igor si taxadar leh loo diyaariyey, laakiin hawsha aan ahaa "habayn up" barnaamijka tartanka isaga ka soo hor ah. Waa in la gar qaybshay xukun iyo masterly, oo cusub. aragti gaar ah oo ku saabsan xubnaha xeerbeegtida sameeyey final - version I. Oistrakh Second Concerto Wieniawski. Guushaan ayaa isagii u tageen. Waxay ahayd qoto dheer iyo Iduna Park. Sidaa darteed, sanadkii 1953 pyatikursnik Wafdiga Soviet soo diray on safar London. Tan iyo waqti in, waxaan ogaaday waxa ku saabsan dunida music ah.

guurka

In 1960, Igor Oistrakh kulmay in gaar ah, taas oo qof kasta ku riyoonaya. Biyaaniiste Natalia Zertsalova noqday kan uu doortay. Waxay lahaa Oistrakh guri ammaan bedeli - ina Valery. Xaaska dambe noqday lamaanahaaga joogto ah. Waxay labada shaqo weyn lagu qoro ee Beethoven ee 10 sonatas for biyaano iyo violin. Igor Oistrakh waqti degree post-graduate iyo jiray xirfadiisa ah riwaayad firfircoon labada gudaha iyo dibaddaba, hadlayay mid ka mid, oo si wadajir ah ula aabbihiis. Inta badan, hadalkii duets, David Oistrakh ciyaaray Viola, iyo wiilkiisii - violin ah. Ay iskaashanayaan sii ilaa uu ka dhinto David Fedorovich 1974.

Behind kaari ee taagan

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee 1968, uu ka hor orchestra guriga istaagay iyo in isla sanadkaas wuxuu ka dhigay kulankiisii ugu horeysay sida kaari ah ee Copenhagen. Waajihid Oistrakh Igor Davidovich si taxadar leh soo gaaray, iyo waxa ay si degdeg ah u koray. Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen shuqullada Haydn, Mozart, Bach, Beethoven, Brahms, Schumann, Schubert, Tchaikovsky, Wagner, Richard Strauss.

Qaab la wiilkiisii Valery

Igor Oistrakh waxaa sii kordheysa ilaa helitaanka kaari ee taagan, iyo wiilkiisa dadka waaweyn, lix iyo labaatan fudud oo dabacsan oofiyey xisbiga. Gaar ahaan dhagaystayaasha Berlin ee dabaal play wanaagsan loo soo abaabulay in la eego aadanaha, iyo in ruuxa wada noolaanshaha farshaxanka, halka adkaynaya Fifth Tchaikovsky ku Symphony. Her content Ruush waxaa si buuxda u dareemay by dhagaystayaasha. On safar ee Los Angeles Igorya Oystraha maqlay halyeeyga Malhotra oo Heyfets. Waxaa la dareemay in waxqabadka I. Oistrakh isaga soo jiitay.

Creative Midowga of 50-year-dheer

Dhab ahaan baan u hadlay oo ku saabsan sonatas of cajalado Beethoven, laakiin waxaan doonayaa in ay xoogga saaraan in nolosha guurka I. Oistrakh iyo Nikolai Zertsalovoy horumariyo si gaar ah wax dhis iyo guriga, iyo masraxa. Waxay labada shaqo u waxyoonay, oo taas waxaa loo sheegay in ay xubno ka mid ah Society Beethoven ee Bonn noqday. Waxay la duubay oo dhan sonatas waayo, violin iyo biyaano by Mozart. Sanadkii 2010 waxaa lagu qabtay arooska dahabka. Jidka fannaaniin waaweyn oo muhiim ah oo hal abuur leh si farxad isku duuduubaan. Waxa ay farxad weyn ahaa guusha ee ina Valery, kuwaas oo, sii guri ammaan ah Oistrakh, wuxuu noqday professor a at Conservatory Royal ee Brussels 1996.

Tan iyo 1996, qoyska oo dhan ku nool oo ka shaqeeya in Belgium. Igor Oistrakh, kuwaas oo Biography horumarsan gaar ah si farxad this leeyahay ma aha oo kaliya in ay hiddo, laakiin sidoo kale aad loogu dadaalayo weyn iyo waxgarashada oo dhan, xubno ka mid ah qoyskiisa.