Hemoglobin Glycosylated - baaritaan khasab ah lagu ogaado of diabetes mellitus iyo qiimeynta heerka ay magdhow

In dhaqanka caafimaad, waxaa jira xaalado marka si ay u qiimeeyaan wax ku oolnimada daawooyinka glucose-hoos, iyo filaanshaha daaweynta qoray in bukaanka qaba diabetes mellitus adkaan kartaa. Waxa ay u muuqataa in ay qof si fiican u dareensan, iyo glucose soonka in uu si caadi ah, laakiin waa maxay suurtagalnimada of dhibaatooyinka bukaanka this? Ka dib oo dhan, caddadka gulukooska ee dhiigga waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa oo kaliya waqtiga daraasadda, tiradaasi hal mar.

Mararka qaarkood la kordhiyo heerka sonkorta dhiigga laga helay dad caafimaad qaba, tusaale ahaan, ka dib markii la helo xaddi weyn oo carbohydrates ama stress maskaxda iyo dareen xad-dhaaf ah. On sonkorta heerarka saamayn kartaa qaadashada daawooyinka qaarkood, sida kaniinka ka hortaga, diuretics qaar ka mid ah, dawooyinka dhimirka. In dhammaan kiisaska adag tahay inay gargaar of Falanqaynta ah endocrinologist for glycated haemoglobin, dhinaca baaritaanka, ayuu waa in loo gudbiyaa sida HbA1c.

hemoglobin Glycosylated - xiriir this soo baxday taagoo of glucose iyo unugga A, sida caadiga ah habka ay tani ku dhacdo si joogto ah dadka caafimaadka qaba. Inta ay hemoglobin glycation marista - 5-8%. In bukaanka qaba macaanka, this tirada korodhka by 2-3 jeer iyo sii socoto oo dhan nolosha unugyada dhiigga cas, ie, 120 maalmood. Maxaa yeelay, dhiig ku jira labada corpuscles yar yar iyo qaan cas, oo sidaas daraaddeed, qaaday celceliska da'da ah unugyada dhiigga cas, oo waa loo siman yahay si ay muddo nus ka mid ah inuu naftiisa - 60 maalmood.

Glycosylated hemoglobin, heerka of taas oo 4-6.1% wadarta heerka hemoglobin ah, waxay muujinaysaa glucose celceliska laba bilood ilaa baaritaanka dhiigga. Sidaa darteed, waxaa suurtagal ah in la ogaado in la kordhiyo muddada dheer in glucose ama 2 bilood index gudihiisa ku jiray gobolka sida caadiga ah. Xiriir u dhexeeya HbA1c iyo sonkorta dhiigga ku cadaato sano cilmi, siman go'an in kororka in sonkorta dhiigga at 1,59 mmol / l halkii 1% hemoglobin sakhiray in glycation.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, baaritaanka loogu glycated haemoglobin?

- for ogaanshaha cudurka macaanka iyo aqoonsiga ay heerka gunnada,

- si ay ula socdaan daaweynta wakiilada hypoglycemic ;

- si loo ogaado halista jahawareerka vascular of diabetes,

- in dhammaan kiisaska dulqaad glucose si daciif ah iyo ogaanshaha of pre-diabetes;

- haweenka uurka leh halis ugu jiraan cudurka macaanka.

Fasiraadda imtixaanka keenta sonkorowga:

Si 5.8% - diabetes waxaa sidoo kale magdhow.

Laga soo bilaabo 8 ilaa 10% - qayb magdhow diabetes.

In ka badan 12% - cudurka dhaawac xun.

Endocrinology isku dayaan in ay doortaan therapy si haemoglobin ee glycated ahaa kala duwan ee laga bilaabo 7 ilaa 8%. Marka daaweynta Qolol haboon qoray heerka HbA1c yimaado dib u caadi ah ka dib markii muddo hal bil ah sixitaanka ah.

Diabetes Association American waxay ku talinaysaa daraasad qaadeen oo aan ka yarayn inta badan ka badan 6 bilood kasta. In Russia, falanqaynta ee HbA1c waxa lagu qoray oo dhan bukaanlayda qaadato insulin iyo hypoglycemic daroogada, 3 biloodba mar. Sida laga soo xigtay heerka hemoglobin HbA1c lagu xukumi karaa in jaaniska sare ee cudurada bukaanka ee microvessels isha, kelida oo dhaawac gaaro, iyo macdantaa dareemayaasha.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, suurto gal dhalanrog HbA1c falanqaynta?

Been Qolol natiijada arkay iyadoo heerka hemoglobin uurjiifka sii kordhaya anemia dhiig iyo bir deficiency ah. Tilmaamayaasha Beenta ogaado jab hoos u dhac ay sabab u tahay hemolysis of erythrocytes ka dib markii dhiig lagugu shubo ama dhiig la'aan weyn.

Falanqaynta for glycated haemoglobin ayaa loo xilsaaray xoogaa ka badan (1 bil kasta) ee bukaanka qaba Dabcan non-caadiga ah ee cudurka, haddii ay qabaan cudurka saameen daran, haweenka uurka leh ee sonkorowga si looga hortago horumarinta cudurka in ilmaha caloosha ku.