Franco Zeffirelli: Biography ah agaasimaha iyo shaqada

Franco Zeffirelli waa agaasimaha nidaam, soo saare iyo artist, shuqulladiisa oo dabooli mawduucyada badan oo qoto dheer. Secrets iyo waxa qarsoon ee Biography hal abuur leh ee caawimo ah agaasimaha aad fahanto waxa dhacdooyinka iyo waxay aaminsan yihiin noqon aasaas u ah abuurista shuqullada cajiib ah. article waxay soo bandhigaysaa ku Wehbe of Franco Zeffirelli (photos of da'doodu kala duwan). ardayga dadaala Luchino Visconti iftiiminaya ifafaale in ka baxsan jira waqti - quruxda, jacayl iyo farshaxanka.

Franco Zeffirelli: Biography

Waqtiga dhalashada, agaasimaha mustaqbalka loo magacaabay Dzhanfranko Korsi. Waxa uu ku dhashay on February 12 1923 sano. Aabbahay wuxuu ahaa dhar baayacmushtariga kuwa is-hoosaysiiya. Oo hooyadiis dhintey ka dib markii Franco ahaa 6 sano jir. In dareen ku saabsan tahay, uu isagu ka soo Academy of Fine Arts iyo Jaamacada Florence qalin.

Korinta eedo wiil ee shaqeeyay, iyo mar dambe - addoommadii aabbihiis. Tan waxaa loo sharxay by xaqiiqada ah in Franco Zeffirelli uu ku dhashay ee qof dumar ah oo dhinaca.

Markii uu dagaalku qarxay, oo wuxuu aaday inuu buuraha, ka tagis galay ciidankii reer Mussolini galo. Franco la Awliyadiisa la dirireen. dagaalka uu u dhaqaaqay Rome ka dib, waxa uu noqonayaa artist ah oo actor. Tan iyo 1950 Agaasimaha ayaa tiro badan oo ah operas iyo riwaayadaha, booqashada iyaga London, Milan, New York iyo magaalooyin kale oo badan oo waaweyn. feature ugu weyn ee raaxada Franco-style la gaaro.

Artist Dzhanfranko Korsi

waxbarashada farshaxanka Academic keentay Franko Dzeffirelli at Fiorentine Tiyaatarka ka, halkaas oo uu ka shaqeeyay sidii rinjiile iyo decorator. Halkan uu la kulmay uu macalinka mustaqbalka - Luchino Visconti.

Agaasimaha Horeba markaas loo yaqaan iyo sameeyay bixiyey doorka Zeffirelli in filimka ku salaysan novel ee Dostoevsky ee "Dambiyada iyo Cadaab." Ku-simaha ugu horeeyay uu ahaa guul, iyo Lukino Viskonti Franco Zeffirelli qaaday kaaliye on filimka "La Terra Trema", kuwaas oo markii dambe ku guuleystay Festival Film Venice ah.

Later, wuxuu la shaqeeyey agaasimayaasha kale, laakiin weli artist ah. Franco weli iskaashi la Luchino Visconti, oo ma aha oo kaliya sida caawiye ah, laakiin sidoo kale sida naqshadeeye ah. Ka dib markii taxane ah oo aan caadi ahayn qurxinta iyo geesi Zeffirelli siiyo shaqo on nooc ah, "Cilmi Kabaal" at La Scala. Waxa uu u ogolaaday in uu soo jeedinta this, iyada shardi ah in uu noqon doona agaasimaha. "Cilmi Kabaal" ahaa guul leeyihiin min, taas oo loo ogol yahay Zeffirelli gelin badan oo qaab guul.

Franco Zeffirelli: Filmography

Ka dib markii shaqada guulaha agaasimaha masraxa go'aansaday inuu isaga qudhiisu isku dayaan in filimka. Uu farshaxankiisa hore waxaa ku jiray: "Camping" iyo "The xakameeynta of Shrew ah," laakiin agaasimaha qudhiisu yeedhay shaqada "masraxa" oo xitaa muxaafidka ah. Dhaleeceyn loogu magac daray Zeffirelli aad pretentious iyo Xadgudbayaasha. Sida xaqiiqda ah, dib u eegista, kuwaas ayaa la sababa tiro badan oo wada qaadanin iyo goobaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waayo-aragnimo ee soo socda filimada Zeffirelli ma ahan oo keliya u soo warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay dunida oo dhan, oo waa inaad u samaysaa mid ka mid ah agaasimayaasha lagu dayan karo ee filimada sida. Sawirkan waxa uu noqday fasiraad ah "Romeo iyo Juliet". Classics Franko Dzeffirelli ma ahan oo keliya dhaceen, wuxuu ku tusay iftiinka cusub.

Intaa waxaa dheer, wuxuu ku amray shuqullada sida:

• "Shaaha la Mussolini".
• "Dzheyn Calaawi".
• "Sparrow".
• "Don Carlo".
• "Hamlet".
• "Love lahayn."
• "La Traviata".

Xataa in filimada, isagu waa agaasimaha ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin ugu horrayn waxa weeyi artist ah. Waxa uu, sida qof kasta oo kale, waxaa suurto gal ahayd doorashada ee hay'adaha kuwaas oo noqday halyeeyada. oo dhan fanaaniinta kuwa isaga la shaqeeyay, ma helay caan. Dad badan ayaa aan la dhaqaajin karin on filimada ugu horeysay Zeffirelli. Franco qudhiisu loola dhaqmo jilayaasha uu ku waani. Wuxuu arkay sida midabo: mid ku guuldareysto sawir oo dhan, iyo kuwa kale ee waa awoodaa inuu ka dhigo masterpiece ah in qoraalada iyada.

mawduucyada weligeed ah

Farshaxankii, oo raba in ay sii hurin taariikhda, ha dhawaado ama ha u jeestaa mawduucyada aan dhiman. Zeffirelli, sida qofka waa nin hami, iyo oonan dhaqan iyo go'aansaday on hirgelinta laba filimka diinta "Walaalow Sun, Sister Moon" iyo "Ciisihii reer Naasared."

Midkii kowaad wuxuu u sheegayaa sheekada dhallinyaranimadiisii Francis Assizkogo oo aan ku qanacsanayn la caqiidada of Church Catholic ah. Ka dib Halgan dheer la isaga qudhiisa baadari, wuxuu go'aansaday inuu helay dugsi u gaar ah - Franciscanism.

"Ciisihii reer Naasared" - sharaxaad ku saabsan nolosha Ciise jidka. In filimka, uu soo bandhigay sida qof taariikhi ah.

Abaal iyo abaalmarinta

Franco waxaa u sharaxan Agaasimayaasha Guild of America sanadkii 1996. Waxa uu sidoo kale ku guuleystay horyaalka agaasimaha ugu wanaagsan ee filimka "Romeo iyo Juliet". Abaalmarinta la mid ah waxaa la guddoonsiiyey isaga ka dib markii uu diidanaa sawir "Walaalow Sun, Sister Moon." Ka dibna, in uu helay abaalmarinta "David Di Donatello".

In 1969, agaasimaha noqdo milkiilaha "Oscar". In 1982, uu ka helo a "Razzie" waayo, agaasimaha farshaxanka shuqulka "Love lahayn." 2 sano ka dib markii Franco helo abaalmarinta laba cayn oo Academy British si ay shuqulkiisa u on "Triviatoy". In 1986, agaasimaha helo a "Palme d'Or" shuqulkiisa u sameeyaan "Othello."

nolosha Personal

Muddo dheer, Franko Dzeffirelli kama hadlaan faahfaahinta naftiisa gaarka ah si ay saxafiyiinta. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqda ah in uu yahay wakiilka of khaniisiinta. In Europe, qarinta faahfaahinta noloshiisa qaaska loo arko qaab ciyaareed wanaagsan.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wareysi uu siiyay, ayuu sheegay in waayo-aragnimo hore la gabdhaha ayaa ka dhacay 16 sano. Ka dibna, nooca qaniis noqday xukuma. Khaniisnimada ee Florence ahayd wax caadi ah.

Si toos ah by Franco Zeffirelli ee kala duwan in ay muujinaysaa in kasta oo ciidan shaqo oo ay dhalinyarada iyo dhalinyarada xukumay. Ma uu sawirka waa masterpiece ah iyagoo laaluushaya dhagaystayaasha isku darka ugu fiican ee jilayaasha iyo dood ku saabsan mawduucyada weligeed ah.