Dystrophy Duchenne muruqa iyo Becker, daaweynta

cudurada hidda ka tirsan tahay koox ee heley culus daaweynta taas oo maanta adag tahay. Ka mid ah, kuwaas oo koromosoomyada waxaa laga helaa xadgudubyada kala duwan. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leeyihiin calaamado dareemayaasha. Tusaale ahaan waa Dystrophy muruqa Duchenne, Becker. Cuduradan waxay ku yeeshaan ee carruurnimada iyo waxay leeyihiin koorso horusocod ah. In kasta oo horumarka ee neuroscience, heley sida ay adag tahay in la daweeyo. Tan waxa u sabab koromosoomyada isbedel loo kaydiyey kuwa inta lagu guda jiro formation of jidhka.

Description of Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa

Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa - cudur hidde lagu gartaa horusocod unit xanuunada murqaha. cudurada waa dhif. Badnaanta la yaab waa qiyaastii 3 qof 10 000 oo nin. Cudurka ku dhowaad dhammaan kiisaska, saamaysaa wiilasha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, horumarka gabdhaha muruqa Duchenne aan laga saaray. cudurada Tani waxay u muuqato in carruurnimada hore.

cudurada kale in ay leeyihiin sababaha isku mid ah iyo calaamadaha waa myodystrophy Becker. Waxay leedahay koorso wanaagsan more. dhaawac jirka muruqa dhacdaa xilli dambe - in ay qaan. Xaaladdan oo kale, calaamadaha si tartiib tartiib ah u horumariyaan, iyo bukaanka xajisto awood u leh inay ka shaqeeyaan dhawr sano gudahood. Sida Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa ah, cudurada this ka mid ah dadka ku lab caadi ah. dhacdooyinka waa 1 qof 20 kun oo wiilasha.

Dystrophy muruqa Duchenne: cudurka neuroimmunology

Sababta labada heley been xadgudub ku ah koromosoom X. isbedelada hidda dhacaan Duchenne iyo Becker Dystrophy muruqa ah, bartay in 30-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee therapy etiological aan weli la helay. cillado hab recessive dhaxalka. Taas macnaheedu waa in haddii hiddo aan caadi ahayn waa hadiyad ka mid ah waalidiinta, jaaniska of a dhalashada ilmaha buka waa 25%. koromosoom X waa ugu dheer ee jirka. Iyadoo labada nooc dystrophies jebinta ka dhacdaa mid ka mid ah oo kaledii isku mid ah (21). dhaawac Tani waxay keenaysaa in hoos u dhac in ereygu protein, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah xuubka unug ka mid ah unugyada muruqa. Dystrophy muruqa Duchenne marka uu gebi ahaanba ka maqan. Sidaa darteed, xadgudubyada dhacaan ka badan sidii hore. Becker Dystrophy muruqa markii protein ah uu ku dhexsameeysmo xaddi yar ama waa bahal.

Sawirka caafimaad ee Dystrophy muruqa

Dystrophy muruqa Duchenne waxa lagu gartaa lesions nidaamka muruqyada. Cudurku wuxuu la tuhunsan yahay waxaa laga yaabaa at da'da 2-3 sano. Muddadan, ay caddaato in ilmaha dambaysaa in koritaanka jireed ee facooda, tagaa xun, waddaa iyo bootin. Sidaas kids ku adag tahay in jaranjaro ah, ayay inta badan ku dhici. guuldaradii muruqyada bilaabmin la jirka hoose. Later, waxay qarinayaan oo dhan muruqyada proximal ah. Xumaanshaha dhacdaa-xidhka garabka sare, bowdada. In meelahan jiro khafiifiya muruqyada. Muddo sanado ah, myodystrophy sii darayo. guuldaradii muruqyada iyo load joogto ah oo iyaga ku keeni contractures - addimada dhabtii joogto ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, bukaan oo la Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa arkay cudurka wadnaha, kuwaas oo xilliyo is dareemay. Sidoo kale cudurka this waxa lagu gartaa hoos u dhac kartida aqooneed (ma aha mid aad loogu dhawaaqaa).

Becker Dystrophy muruqa ah uu leeyahay calaamado la mid ah, laakiin la horumariyo ka dib. The daliilka ugu horeysay ka dhacaan 10-15 sano. Waxaa jira isbedel tartiib unsteadiness wiiqmin muuqda ka dib horumariyo contracture. Xadgudubyada nidaamka wadnaha way sahlan yihiin. Sirdoonka ee cudurka this waxaa sida caadiga ah ma la dhimay.

Sida loo ogaado Dystrophy muruqa?

Cilad-"Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa ah" (ama Becker) gelin karaa neurologist khibrad leh. In meesha ugu horeysa waxa ay ku salaysan tahay sawirka caafimaad ee cuduradan. Ogaanno waxaa lagu sawiray calaamadaha sida khafiifinta oo ka mid ah muruqyada proximal, hypertrophy muruqa gastrocnemius beenta ahaa (dhacaa sabab u fibrosis iyo baruur kayd ah). Calaamadahaas waxaa had iyo jeer lagu daro heley wadnaha. ECG ayaa loo arki karaa dysrhythmia, hypertrophy ventricular bidix.

Sidoo kale, dadka qaba Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa yar ku Hadhi ka danbeeya dhiggooda ah ee horumarinta aqooneed. Si taas loo ogaado, carruurta shaqeeyay sida cilmi-nafsiga ah. Marka cudurka looga shakisan yahay myography qaadeen (qeexidda muruqa awood koronto) iyo EhoKS - baaritaan qolladihii qalbiga ku jira. Si aad u si sax ah loo ogaado jiritaanka cudurka, cudurka hidde waxaa la sameeyaa. Marka bukaanka Dystrophy muruqa Duchenne iyo Becker waa in lagu arkay at dhowr khubaro. iyaga ka mid ah - neurologist ah, cilmi nafsiga ah oo wadnaha ah.

daaweynta

Nasiib darro, daaweynta etiological of Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa iyo Becker aan la horumariyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, bukaanka tusi therapy astaamaha iyo taageero. In marxaladaha hore ee cudurka waxaa lagu fuliyaa kooxihii daaweynta dabiiciga ah, massage. Iyada oo naafo weyn u baahan tahay si ay u qabtaan dhaqdhaqaaqa dadban ee addimmada waxay aad. Si ay u yareeyaan horumarka ee contractures kordhin, door biday in ay qamaar lugaha marka la seexdo. therapy Dayactirka dheeraan karaa nolosha bukaannada iyo in la yareeyo calaamadaha. Isticmaal calcium supplements, daawooyinka "galantamine" iyo "Neostigmine". Xaaladaha qaarkood, qori wakiilada hormoon, inta badan "prednisolone". Marka disorder horusocod ah qalbiga u doorataa cardioprotectors.

Duchenne Dystrophy muruqa iyo Becker Saadaasha

Duchenne saadaal Dystrophy muruqa aanay haboonayn. Horumarinta hore ee calaamadaha iyo horumarka deg deg ah ee cudurka keenta in naafada ee carruurnimada. Bukaanka qaba cudurka this u baahan daryeel joogto ah. Filashada The nolosha celcelis ahaan dadka bukaanka ah ku saabsan yahay 20 sano. Becker Dystrophy muruqa ah waxa lagu gartaa koorso wanaagsan. Under kormeer joogta ah dhakhaatiirta iyo hirgelinta ay tilmaamaha Oxperts bukaannada qaba kor u sii raagayaan si 30-35 sano.