Cudurka maskaxda

cudurada maskaxda waxay u baahan yihiin daryeel caafimaad oo dhow. Cuduradan waxay ku xiran tahay sababaha loo qaybin karaa dhowr qaybood: argagaxa leh, lesions faafa, cudurrada wadnaha, benign iyo burooyinka halista ah.

cudurka maskaxda ayaa laga yaabaa in dhowr darajo darraanta. Marka lesions sambabada arkay naxdin leh. Marka xaaladaha daran kici dhaawacyada, dhaawac maskaxda u baahan trepanation.

Calaamadaha waxay ku xiran tahay nooca cudurka iyo inta uu la egyahay dhaawaca. Sayidka, foomamka iftiin jiro khasaare miyir in waqtiga, lalabo, gaaban madax xanuun, matag, daciifnimo. In dhaawacyo daran horumarinta kartaa qalal, hummaag dulmi daran, qalalka post-traumatic. Hematomas waxay dhacdaa marka cabaar hematoma intracranial.

cudurada maskaxda faafa kac ka nabar viral iyo bakteeriyada. Marka barar ah cudurka xuubka loo yaqaan "meningitis", iyadoo ku lug habka bahal walax maskaxda - "encephalitis", nabar marka la isku daro - "meningoencephalitis". cudurada viral yihiin benign, bakteeriyada, by la barbardhigo, ayaa dhici malignant. cudurada maskaxda Natiijooyinka waxaa laga yaabaa in sun ah (asalka meningitis tuberculous).

Cudurka weelashii cerebral waa sababta ugu badan ee cudurka of xubinta. Waxay muujin kartaa sii daraysa ee dhiigga qaybaha gaarka ah ee medulla ah (osteochondrosis afka ilmo-galeenka, qeybinayay stenosis halbowlaha), aneurysms (kordhin nooca hoose ee markabka), curyaanimo vascular, xanuunada daacadnimada halbowlaha, taasoo keentay in hemorrhage.

burooyinka maskaxda ka haysta koorso benign, khatar weyn u yar sida metastasize (burooyin gabadhiisa, kuwaas oo ku taalla meel fog ka badan ka jidhka saameeyeen) oo aan korin in nudaha ku hareereysan. Waxay si tartiib tartiib ah cabbirkoodu wuu kordhaa, waxay leeyihiin cadaadis weyn ku accumbens walaxda. Sidaa darteed, cudurka sida maskaxda mararka qaar u baahan qalliin.

burooyinka halista ah waxay noqon kartaa aasaasiga ah (haddii ay markii hore horumariyo medulla) iyo dugsiga sare (haddii ay diiradda bahal ah in xubnaha kale ee metastasize). The ugu khatarta badan ee Waxbarashada: meningiomas, Gliom, waxaay. Waxay waxaa lagu gartaa horumarka degdeg ah, awood u leh inay Gagaab galay nudaha ku hareereysan, ee formation iyo faafinta ee metastases, kaas oo dhex gelin karaa xubnaha kale ee muhiimka ah.

side Rare, cudurka maskaxda ee lagu dhasho. Calaamadaha dhaawaca oo kale waa la cadeeyay, si ay u matalaan hanjabaad weyn in nolosha bukaanka.

Sidee cudurka ee wadamada bahal ah ee xogta, iyada oo la tixgelinayo calaamadaha in la socon cudurka? Baaritaanka caafimaad First waa la fuliyay. Marka marxaladdan, calaamadaha meningism ah dabeecad iyo meningitis (Burdzinskogo astaamaha wanaagsan Kernig). Gaar ahaan hab lagu ogaanayo muhiimsan waa dalool lumbar ah, kaas oo u ogolaanaya si loo ogaado jiritaanka wareer ah ee dareeraha lafdhabarka ama dhiigga. Hababka Sawirka ayaa sidoo kale si weyn loo isticmaalo. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid MRI, CT, ultrasound. Ugu sax ah waa nooca ugu horeysay ee waxbarasho, kaas oo bixiya dib u eegis faahfaahsan oo dhan meelood oo maskaxda ka iyo sida ugu saxsan ee suurtagal ah in la ogaado saxda ah. Hababka kale wax yar ka liita on tilmaame this, laakiin waxay leeyihiin faa'iido ah ay sabab u tahay waqti yar ku qaatay on camalkoodii.

cudurada cerebral yihiin cudurada halis ah oo u baahan cudurka degdeg ah iyo daaweyn degdeg ah. Haddii kale, waxaad laga yaabaa in dhibaatooyinka keeni kara dhimasho.