Dhimashada Mayakovsky: Dhamaan gabay gabayga

Tallaalka dhimashada ee laga maqlay qolka ku yaal Lubyanka, jacaylkii ugu danbeeyay gabayada - Veronica Polonskaya, ayaa dhawaaqay Abriil 14, 1930 ...

Dhimashada Mayakovsky sannadkii soddon iyo soddonaad ee noloshiisa ayaa sababay su'aalo badan oo ka dhexjiray eheladiisa. Maxay dhalanteedi, muxaadaraadka dadka iyo xoogga Soviet, "heesaha kacaankii", si ikhtiyaari ah u joojiyay?

In uu jiro is-dilid, shaki kuma jiro. Natiijada baadhitaanka, oo ay sameeyeen dhakhaatiirta mujrimiinta ah 60 sano ka dib geeridii gabayga, ayaa xaqiijiyay in Mayakovsky naftiisa uu toogtay. baaritaan far aasaasay siidaayay of warqad ismiidaaminta ah, qoraal ah labo maalmood ka hor. Xaqiiqda ah in qoraalka horay loo soo diyaariyay, ayaa ka hadlaaya dabeecadda ula kac ah ee arrintan.

Markii Esen geeriyooday saddex sano ka hor, ayuu qoray Mayakovsky: "Dhib maahan in la dilo noloshaan.
Samaynta nolosha waa mid ka sii adag. " Iyadoo xarigahaani wuxuu qiimeyn qadhaadh ah ka baxsanaya xaqiiqada iyadoo la adeegsanayo is-dilid. Dhimashadiisa, ayuu qoray: "... tani ma aha habka ... laakiin ma haysto wax ka baxsan."

Marnaba ma ogaan doono jawaabta dhabta ah ee su'aasha ah in gabaygu si xun u dhaawacmay. Laakiin Mayakovsky dhimashada iskaa-wax-u-qabso ah ayaa qayb ahaan loo sharxi karaa dhacdooyinka ka hor inta uusan dhiman. Qayb ka mid ah doorashada gabayga ayaa muujinaya shaqadiisa. Khadadka caanka ah ee gabayada "Man", oo lagu qoray 1917: "Wadnaha ayaa ku riixaya irbadda, iyo dhuunta cirridka oo leh santoon ...", iyaga naftooda u hadal.

Guud ahaan, gabayada Mayakovsky waa muraayad dabiici ah ee dabiiciga ah ee iska caabin ah. Gabaygiisa wuxuu ka buuxsamaa jacaylka da 'yarta iyo xamaasada, ama xitaa iyo qadhaadhka niyadjabka. Sidaas Vladimir Mayakovsky ayaa sharraxay iyo waliba kuwa wada nool. Isla Veronica Polonsky marag ugu weyn oo ismiidaamin ah gabayaa ee, in uu qorkiisa qoray: "Guud ahaan, waxa uu had iyo jeer ahaa xad dhaaf ah. Ma xasuusto Mayakovsky ... xasilooni ... ".

Sababaha sawirkii ugu danbeeyay ee gabayga ayaa ahaa kuwo badan. Wuxuu guursaday Lilla Brik, jacaylka iyo muusiga Mayakovsky, noloshiisa oo dhan ayaa u soo dhawaaday ugana cararay isaga, laakiin marnaba isaga kama mid aha. Muddo badan ka hor musqulaha, gabaygii hore ayaa u jilicsanayay qaddarkiisa laba jeer, sababtuna waxay ahayd xannibaadda oo dhan haweeneydan. Laakiin ka dib Mayakovsky, oo dhimashadiisu wali walaacsan tahay maskaxda, ayaa weli noolyahay - hubka ayaa khasaartay.

Bilaabay dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo halis ah ay sabab u tahay shaqo iyo hargabka daran, failure a leeyihiin min of play ah "Banya" bishii March 1930, ka tegayeen waxaa la Tatyanoy Yakovlevoy, oo Abwaan weydiiyo si ay naagtiisii u noqoto ... All isku dhaca nolosha, kuwaas oo, run ahaantii, afuufo by jab haddii diyaariyey dhimashada Mayakovsky . Isagoo taagan jilbaha hortiisa ee Veronika Polonskaya, iyada oo ku qanacsan in ay la joogaan isaga, gabaygii ayaa u xushay xiriirka iyada oo caws buu badbaadiyey. Laakiin haweenaydu diyaar uma ahan tallaabadaas fekerka ah ee sida furiinka ah ee ninkeeda ... Marka albaabku xiran yahay, gabadha oo leh hal xabbad oo qoryo ah ayaa qeexaya dhibka nolosha mid ka mid ah gabayada ugu weyn.

Gabaygii ugu danbeeyay ee la weydiistay in uu "xaajo" ku saabsan falkiisa, laakiin in ka badan siddeed sano, dhimashada Mayakovsky waa mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ugu mudan ee nolosha Ruushka bilowgii qarnigii labaatanaad ...