"Cupid" (boat): caddaymaha, sawiro

Plant Diyaaradaha magacaabay ka dib markii Yu A. Gagarina in Komsomolsk-on-Amur -. Urur taasoo keentay warshadaha ee adag difaaca. In 1968, shirkadda bilaabay wax soo saarka ee taxane ah oo yar oo ah doomaha motor "Amur". doon The, kuwaas oo caddaymaha waxaa loo ogol yahay si loogu qaado in a doonyo-fasalka premium, iwm soo saaray in dhowr qeybood. Markii hore, wax soo saarka ayaa la qorsheeyay sida mid ka mid ah goobaha ay rajo ka mid ah hawlaha warshad diyaaradaha. Tan iyo 1999-kii, muddo toban sanadood ah, wax soo saarka ee yar "Amur" maxkamadaha ku daray on hoosaad.

seaworthiness

Ka hor inta Socota inay sharaxaad faahfaahsan in loo baahanyahay in la maxay doonnida, "Cupid" waxaa loogu talagalay. caddaymaha weel u qaadan in ay hawlgalka at kaydadka biyaha saafiga ah: webiyaasha iyo harooyinka. Isticmaalka Alloys daxalka u adkaysta, in qaar ka mid ah embodiments oggolaanayaa isticmaalka deeganada badda. Markab xasiloonida sahayda weyn ayaa, tayada kortaan wanaagsan. Iyada oo ku xidhan model ah waxaa loo ogol yahay in ay isticmaalaan at height ruxruxo of 75 cm ah in ay 1.2 mitir. Ka kaxaynta inay aritani waxaa laga yaabaa in 5 km. injineerada Design marka la dhigaayo doon, shaqaysay in ay horumariso guryaha seagoing oo ka mid ah markabka iyo raaxada. Isbadal Successful ahaa sterndrive ah. Qaadayso dhabanno iyo gaabiso qaansada ayaa hoos u ciidankii reer foori ka hirarka. Beddelidda diyaarad hoose oo ka mid ah hydrodynamics weel kordhay, awood si loo fududeeyo helitaanka doomo hydroplane ah.

Description ee doonnida

"Amur" - caddaymaha doon oo dhan beddelka xiga shiidaa iska beddelin. Samaynta gelin hawsha aasaasiga ah si loo hagaajiyo markabka, gaar ahaan iyada oo aan wax ku beddelaan. rivet Housing jaraya-welded, wax been - daawaha aluminium-magnesium. Waxaad huwataa sharaf iyo guushu wakiil wareed u xaqiijistay by alxanka kaalinta. Marka dhismaha sharraxaa deckhouse D16AT isticmaalo daawaha aluminium ah. Bypass qaab tapered ee guryaha ayaa diyaarad celcelis ahaan ugu hooseysa ee qaanso dhabanka sare sare. The dhinac ee sagxad ah ee 1.5 oo dhumucdiisuna waxay mm of cladding hoose waa 2.5 mm. The toban loox ee rigidity ku transverse ee la ballamay loo hubiyo in qolof ah. "Amur" - doon ah, oo miisaanka madhan tahay 540 kg. blocks xumbo go'an in sanduuqa battariga ee, u ogolaan doon ah in ay dhacdo waxyeellada sabbaynaya joogo.

qolof Markabka ayaa waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex qaybood. Forepeak laga soocay bulkhead qol ah. In qol hore waa la heli karo iyada oo ukunteeda ku yaal on sagxad ah. Qaybta dhexe ee doonnida, qol ku qalabeysan yahay laabi kuraasta iyo fadhiga a. Under fadhiga waxaa gadaal ka bannaan kaydinta. isteerinka la sacadda gacanta waa bidixda. Haamaha Shiidaalka oo qaadi kara 100 litir waa in kooxood.

Ka dib markii qol qol - qol engine. In lagu daydo ugu horeysay ee "Cupid" hoose uugu deadwood, la marayay xaseeyey rafaasad toos ah ka marsho dambe. beddelka dheeraad ah ayaa lagu soo hagaagtay by column lulid-out ah rafaasad wareejinayaa qol engine ah. aagga qol uu noqday dheeraad ah iyo si weyn u yareeyo gariirka ka engine ah. qol Engine xiran by ukunteeda ku sharraxaa danbe. Doonta ayaa ku qalabeysan yahay engine ah "Moskvich-412".

farsamada khaaska Guud

In qaabeynta aasaasiga ah, waxaa jira oo xuduudaheedu caadiga ah ee dhan badalitaan "Amur" weel. caddaymaha doon oo koobbantahay ujeedada ugu weyn ee isticmaalka weel safarada dalxiiska, waxay leedahay dherer joogta ah 5.5 mitir, width - 1.84, height - 1.3. nalalka doon Motor, waaxana navigation, borojektar, signal dhawaaqa. heleynin Electric bilowda engine ugu weyn, appeared first on markab this. All on alaabtii guddi ay gacanta yihiin backlit. Korontada waxaa bixisey ka matoor ama batari taas oo ah in qol masruufaan. Sida laga soo xigtay tirada rakaabka markabka waxaa lagu qeexaa sida shan-doon "Amur" ah. Caddaymaha (awoodda markabka) oo u ogolaanaya meel aan ka yarayn 500 kg. engine The gediyay "Muscovite-412" - Carburetor muuqashadii, afar-wareegga, afar-dhululubo, oo qaadi kara ugu badnaan 60 litir. a. Doon raaxo ku filan, seaworthiness ammaanka iyo isticmaalka wanaagsan soo jiidatay dadkii ugu jeclayd dalxiiska. Qiimaha engine "Amur" weel ee Midowga Soofiyeeti ahaa u dhigma baabuurka, sidaas darteed, in kasta oo ay dib u eegista wanaagsan iyo meelaynta suuqa furan, waxay ahayd la heli karo ma qof kasta. Currently, wax soo saarka ee doonyaha joojiyay. Isuna markab gacan labaad, waa in ay tixgeliyaan in ay qiimaha ku xirnaan doontaa xaaladda qalliinka iyo faahfaahinta farsamada.

shiraac

kala duwan oo dhan markabka ku qalabeysan yahay shiraac baad. Goobta lagu kaydiyo - dhexeeya fadhiga iyo bulkhead ku daran ee qol engine ah. Jir teendhada waa biyuhu, hawo, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in laga ilaaliyo cimilada. saaraha waxay bixisaa bedelka damaanad ah dhismo asalka ah.

line-

"Amur" - doon ah, astaamaha farsamo kuwaas oo si joogto ah ayaa loo soo hagaagtay ee taariikhda soo saarka. Waxyaabaha ee dhismaha daayo qolof ugu horeysay serial "Cupid" iyo "Amur- M" - duralumin. daydo Base la qabyo guud weyn loo isticmaali karo oo kaliya in biyaha saafiga ah. Waxay ahaayeen powerboats la qodaa rafaasad dhiiran iyo marsho qeebta. "Amur-D" waxaa casriyeeyo sterndrive, leeyahay faa'iidooyinka soo socda: xawaaraha on caqabad sabayn si fudud Adkaan aan burbur iyo kalsooni ku waddaa inay ka guurto, fudud ama dhexdhexaad ah orod biyo-gacmeed. Qaadayso column, fur si toos ah waxaa lagu bedeli karaa biyaha dhib la'aan. Kartida ay u shaqeeyaan markabka jawi badda ayaa la dhigay ka dib dhismaha jidhka noqday wax daawaha aluminium-magnesium. "Amur-2" noqonaysa tii ugu horreysay ee qoyska, qalabaysan qol a double. Doon "East" nooca biyo-jet socday on a "Amur". Qaybta hoose waxaa ka mid ah ayaa sidoo kale ka samaysan daawaha, si waxa loo isticmaali karaa in biyaha badda oo cusub.

Doon "Amur-M"

Habka aasaasiga ah waa doon dalxiis "Amur-M." sifooyinka Technical markabka motorka la soo saaro tan iyo sanadkii 1972, ka dib markii waddaa baaritaanka ayaa lagu soo hagaagtay by samaynta. Nidaamka biyo ku listo baxay dhufayskii. Wizard marsho rakibay absorbers lama filaan ah caag dambe, si hoos qayladii ka engine ah. In 1978, geedka wuxuu bilaabay inuu soo saaro doon badda "Amur", taas oo ah sifooyinka farsamo dammaanad caabiga saameynta ay xaaladaha cimilada badda. Marka hawlgala weel waa in ay ahaataa si taxadar leh xawaare yar yahay, ay sabab u tahay roobab ka qoto dheer jebin laga yaabaa ridday propellers iyo usheeda dhexe rafaasad ah.

Doon "Amur-D"

Kii dhaxalka lahaa in model ah "Amur-M" ahaa doon "Amur-D." astaamaha farsamo ee markabka ayaa ku hadhay shiidaa iska beddelin. bedelidii hoose waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu sii kordhaya height ugu badan ee sagxad ah, coaming la kordhiyay ilaa 6 cm, height amidships -. 11 sidoo kale cm samaynta bedelay dhaadhaca transom ah 10 °. isbedel Design u oggolaadaan marinka badda at height of hirarka ilaa 1 mitir. Ka kaxaynta inay aritani suurto gal ah ee 5000 mitir. Sidoo kale, "Amur-D" waa unug motor-wadidda kala duwan Z-drive. qol Engine waa la xiray laba dabool. daahyada Gaarka ah dhinacyada ku siin hawo free of qol engine ah. jir Quick-derbiga inoo ogolaatay in la sameeyo nidaamka adeegga sahlan. daydo fiicnaaday dheeraad ah steel in qol "Cupid-2" oo la furo "Cupid-3 '.

Doon "Amur-2"

Habka ugu horeysay ee la qol lagu dahaadhay laba xildhibaan - doon "Amur-2." Caddaymaha la mid ah model hore waa, isbedel weyn ayaa ka dhacay design bannaanka markabka. miisaanka doon noqday culus by 80 kg, laakiin heerka kama beddelayso. By yareynta aagga of qol engine loo bandhigi kari waayay dhexeeya wheelhouse iyo engine labada kuraasta laysku hagaajin karo iyo fadhiga a. Helitaanka jirridda, oo ku yaalla forepeak ah, abaabulan iyada oo ukunteeda ah shidhka. Glazing weliba qolalkii hoose maqlaan. profiles dhagixiina way hubiyo xaraysid. height qol ka mid ah 115 sentimitir. On saqafka jiro sunroof ah. Kuraasta in qol waxaa loo beddelaa sariirta. Marka dhinac ee kuraasta iyo iyaga ka hooseeyey meel lagu kaydiyo abaabulan. Waxaa jira nalalka, miiska laabanto, dharka loogu gaajoonayay. Gudigu waxay gacanta ku dhajinta on laayeen goynta, laga ilaaliyo durdur oo dabayshu kaxayso oo muraayad lagu buufiyo.

Doon "Amur-3"

On ku salaysan "Amur-2" waxaa loo diyaariyey doonni saarka serial "Amur-3." Caddaymaha waa isku mid. model ayaa ku kala duwan oo ka mid ah la soo dhaafay oo kaliya la'aanta ah ee goynta ah daboolan. The guryaha mid ah waxyaabaha la soo jeedinaynaa in hawlgalka jawi badda. Roob hoy shiraac si fudud jir saari karo, taas oo lagu rakibay sida caadiga ah.

Doon "jet biyo Amur"

la soo saarka doon propulsion jet biyo "Vostok" ayaa la bilaabay 1982. Mashruuca Markabka ayaa waxaa loogu tala galay ku salaysan doonnida, "Amur-3." model design waa gadaalka dambe ee guryaha. qol Engine xirtey Dhuunta degdeg ah ee wax termozvukoizolyatsionnogo sameeyey. In qaybta AFT yihiin kuraasta saari kala motor ah; hore - saddex xildhibaan bedeli galay sariiraha. In qaansada jiro qolka lagu kaydiyo. shiraac qol xiran baqtigooda, kaas oo la isku laalaaban ee gobolka of jir ee la soo dhaafay. guryaha caag Gaarka ah ee ilaaliya profile ka dhaawac marka tabaneeyo doonnida, "jet Amur-biyaha." Caddaymaha isticmaalaya diyaaradaha biyo kordhay marka la eego weel-xawaaraha sare. jet Water, waayo nidaamka maamulka, wareejiyay transom ah. Waxaa gacanta ku beddelo jihada ka biiyaha jet ka saaray. Doon iyadoo la sii dhaqaajinta.

ceebaha

Marka hawlgala doon in la ogaado khasaare ugu weyn - gariirka xoog, xitaa on ruxruxo yar oo lagu kala qaado jirka. tayada ugu weyn ee negative ka cadhaysiinina karaan baxsiga kala goysyada riveted, gariirka ayaa sidoo kale ka samatabbixiyaa dhibaato weyn oo rakaab ah.

Motor doon "Amur" macmalay ganacsi difaaca ee boaters iyo kalluumaysatada. Waxa uu jacayl isku dhaceen Milkiilayaasha ee ay qaab ciyaareed aad u fiican, isku halaynta, maaraynta wanaagsan, isticmaalka ammaan ah. Currently, wax soo saarka ee doonyaha iyo accessories dhanba xidhay, markabka si tartiib ah laga badiyay sumcaddii ay sabab u tahay dhibaatooyinka la dayactirka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xiiso macluumaadka ku saabsan qaybo ka bedelka analogs Goobo badan oo websites gaar ah ka heli kartaa.