Collections ee lacagta birta ah ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay iyo maanta

Qadaadiic Ururinta - xiiso leh iyo waxqabad xiiso leh si ay u dardar ballaarinta jahooyinka iyo waxbarashada. Wuxuu badanaa ku weheliyo geeddi-socodka barashada dhabta ah ee taariikhiga ah iyo bulshada, taas oo ka mid ah ama mid kale qadaadiic la soo saaray. Sidaa darteed, ururinta qadaadiic waxaa kasoo muuqday on habeeyay qaarkood - dalka, da'da, sannadka la sameeyay, iwm noqdo qof aqoon u leh this hiwaayad aad caadi u ah ...

Bilow coinage

Tan iyo qarnigii VII ee BC magaalada Aasiyada Yar Lydia bilaabay Roomaanka ee lacagta birta ah ugu horeysay ee adduunka, isla markiiba waxaa jiray dadka ka soo baxay si ay u ururiyaan inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah, iyo qaar ka mid ah in this aad loogu guulaystay. Sida Ostap Bender ayaa yiri: "Haddii dal socon raso qaar ka mid ah, markaas waa in dadka qaba badan oo iyaga ka mid ah." Si kastaba ha ahaatee, foomkan of ururinta aan ururinta. Waxaan ka hadleynaa wax kale.

Macluumaadka ugu horeysay oo ku saabsan waxa dadka ku arkay lacagta birta ah, ma aha oo kaliya ee lacag bixinta, laakiin sidoo kale qiimaha bilicsanaanta iyo farshaxanka, tixraac dhamaadka AD waxaan qarnigii. ururiyaha ugu horeeyay ee loo yaqaan cilmiga ahaa Emperor Roman ee Augustus, ururiyaan qadaadiic ah oo gaboobay oo ajnabi ah iyo inta lagu jiro fasaxyada iyaga darivshy ay qiyaas.

The ururinta qadaadiic horrayn

Haddii aan ka hadlo ururinta ugu horeysay extant ee lacagta birta ah, ka dibna waxaa hubaal waa khasnad ah oo laga helay dejinta Roman qadiimiga Vidy in waxa hadda waa Switzerland. In halkaas ku ahaayeen toddobaatan lacagta qadaadiicda oo dahab ah oo noocyo kala duwan. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in ay ahaayeen ururinta ah, halkii ay ka raasamaal lacagta caadiga ah.

Waxa kale oo xiiso leh ee AD qarnigii III, Troyan Emperor ee Detsiya amartay in la sii daayo taxane ah oo lacagta birta ah la Wehbe ee ka horreeyay uu - boqorada deified, xukumi jiray qarniyadii labo iyo badh la soo dhaafay. lacagta birta ah ayaa la qabtay, iyo design ee mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid sax ah soo saari asalka ah, sii daayay in qarniyo hore. Si aad u qabtaan shaqo this, waa in aad haysato a collection of lacagta birta ah, kuwaas oo prototypes ee chasers qaaday.

hiwaayad ah oo ay boqorro

In galbeedka Europe, ururinta qadaadiic waxaa qaadaan on qarnigii XIV ah, laakiin markaas sababta oo ah qiimaha sare ee xad-dhaafka ah, waa wax badan oo ka mid ah oo keliya oo ah dad aad u qani ah. Waxa uu xitaa loo yaqaan "hiwaayad ah oo ay boqorro." Muddada taariikhiga loo yaqaan Renaissance, caan ugu weyn helay uruuriyaa qadaadiic tirsan Pope Boniface VIII, boqorrada France Louis XIV iyo Henry IV, Quduuska Roman Emperor Maximilian iyo I. Emperor Ferdinand

In ka XVII iyo qarniyo XVIII, waxa ay noqotay taariikhda Zaman oo ka mid ah wax Nuurin la'aantiis, noocan oo kale ah collectibles, halka weli layli aad u qaali ah, keensataa, si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaababka cusub. Waxay u muuqdaan in hab cilmiyaysan oo nidaamsan si ay xulashada ee wax. Waxaa la og yahay in muddo this muuqan iyo ururinta ugu horreeya ee lacagta birta ah Ruush, waa hantida of aqoonyahanada maxkamadda.

Isla mar ahaantaa, waxaa soo baxaya numismatics, taasi oo markii dambe u noqday anshaxa waxbarasho. By habka, waxay ka duwan tahay si wayn ka collectibles caadiga ah, inkasta oo, at jaleecada hore, ayaa ku dhow in ay waa. Ujeedada ugu weyn ee numismatics waa waxbarasho ee taariikhda coinage iyo lacag wareegga, taas oo ah laan madax bannaan ee sayniska.

qarnigii la soo dhaafay iyo maanta

stage A tayo cusub ee taariikhda ururinta qadaadiic bilaabay qarnigii XIX iyo XX. Hawshan ayaa noqonaya mid aad loo heli karo oo caan ah. Waxaa jira guryo ganacsi oo tiro badan, oo ku takhasustay iibinta lacagta birta ah. Adduunka oo dhan, abaabulan Xaraashyada iyo bandhigyo.

In sano ee la soo dhaafay, fursado weyn u ururiya furay la dhalashada iyo horumarinta Internetka. Thanks isaga si, goobaha gaarka ah sameeyey war isdhaafsi deg dega ah ee u dhexeeya tiro badan oo ah dhaggan hiwaayad this dunida oo dhan, iyo diyaarin iib xaraashka. teknoolajiyada casriga ah u ogolaan in ay ku riday ilaa for xaraashka ururinta oo dhan lacagta birta ah, kaas oo liiska photos iyo soo jiidan iibsada iman kara.

Jidka si hiwaayad ee ururinta

Practice muujinaysaa in bilowga ururinta badan ayaa noqotay lacagta birta ah sida caadiga ah ku jiray wareegga joogto ah. Mararka qaarkood waxay la keeno safarada dibada, ama ay leeyihiin qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka gaarka ah - tusaale ahaan, waxaa loola jeedaa in arrinta guuradii ama guur ee soo saaridda. Soo noqnoqda ayaa sidoo kale xaaladaha marka ururiya mustaqbalka dhaxlay kulan kasta, ka dibna, kaabayaasha dhaqaale, sii ay ka dheregtaan. Tartiib tartiib, hawshan iyo aad u badan oo halis ah oo macna noqday.

Haddii ururinayay lacagta hore u muuqdaan in ay u ururiyaan wax kasta, ka dibna muddo intooda badan oo iyaga ka mid dooran qaar ka mid ah takhasuska gaarka ah. Waxay abuuraan a collection of lacagta birta ah ee dalalka shaqsi, muddo taariikhi ah, ama kuwa ay leeyihiin feature a qaar ka mid ah wax soo saarka. Waxaa si qarsoodi ah lahayn oo kale in mararka qaarkood ururinta noqotaa nooc ka mid ah horumarinta iyo haynta caasimada shakhsiyeed. Tani waa run gaar ahaan in times of dhibaatooyinka dhaqaale. Xaaladdan oo kale, doorka qiyaano ciyaaray by xaqiiqada ah, sida lacagta birta badan ee ururinta, waa maxay qiimaha suuqa ay.

Ugaarsiga khasnad iyo Ururinta

Waxa xiiso leh in la ogaado in ururinta lacagta birta ah mararka qaarkood dhirfinaya dadka in raadinaya fasalada maal. Xaaladaha noocan oo kale ah ma aha wax aan caadi ahayn. Tani waa inta badan ay sabab u jecel yihiin si aad u buuxiso ururinta oo aan wax kharash wax, laakiin mararka qaarkood sababta dubka sare - isku day ah si aad u hesho a artifacts si dhab ah u gaar ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira xaalado marka ugaarsadaha khasnad guul yihiin kaabayaasha dhaqaale ururiya. uruuriyaa Photo of lacagta birta ah, kuwaas oo loo soo bandhigay in article caawin doono Akhristeyaasheena matalaad muuqaal of this ganay xiiso leh.