Church Methodist: Tilmaamo, taariikhda, qaybinta

Methodism - laan ka mid ah iimaanka Christian, taas oo uu leeyahay xididada Protestant. Waxay u muuqday in qarnigii XVIII ka Church of England. Waqtigaas in ay ahayd si rasmi ah ee England, laakiin wuxuu galay hoos u dhac. aasaasay rasmiga ah ee kiniisadda Methodist waa John iyo Charlz Uesli.

Methodism: diinta, taas oo ay magaceeda ka naaneesta helay

Waxaa jira fikrado kala duwan oo ku saabsan arrintan. Halkee magaceeda Methodist Church? Sida laga soo xigtay mid ka mid ah version, erayga ugu horeysay "Methodist" ahaa naaneesta ah la siiyo si ay taageerayaasha dhaqdhaqaaqa ka soo horjeeda. Waxay rumaysan yahay in dhaggan koowaad ee xoogga badan ee fulinta taxaddar diimed waxay ku, iyo sidoo kale booqasho ku waqtigii adeegyada oo dhan. Laakiin taageerayaasha ugu horeysay ee dhaqdhaqaaqa this looma tixgeliyo naaneesta aflagaado ah. Oo magaca "Methodism". Diinta siinayaa mudnaanta oofinta axdiyada Kitaabka Qudduuska ah. Sidaa darteed, Taageerayaasha ay, gaar ahaan, aasaasaha Dzhon Uesli, waxay ahaayeen ku faraxsanahay in ay helaan horyaalka this.

Maxay ahaayeen shuruudaha ee aasaaska of Church Methodist ah?

First Church Methodist ma ay joogsan oo ka soo baxay England. Aasaasayaasha Its ma doonaya in ay abuuraan siiban koox cusub. Wesley kaliya doonayay in ay dhiiri kiristaanka ee England. Indeed, ee laba boqol oo sannadood ee ugu dambeeyey ee image diinta Christian of England ayaa isbedelo la taaban karo. Kaniisadda noqday goobta ay fitno diineed isqabqabsi. Its caadooyinka iyo caadooyinka ay ahaayeen heer aad u hooseeya. Bilowga ee qarnigii XVIII ah Arhiepiskop Kenterberiysky la Faraha ba'an oo u sheegay in si rasmi ah ay Church of England si cad u jees jeesi wareegyada cilmaani iyo dadkii ku abtirsan. Tani waxay muujisay in wax yar ka Masiixiyada sameeyay waxa ay ahayd in ay baaba'aan ka England. Waxa ay ahayd inta lagu jiro xilliga this oo waxaa jira Dzhon Uesli iyo jaalayaashooda, oo uu ku jiray diyaar u ah inay naftooda uga sooco, si loogu dhaqmayo oo ka mid ah amarrada ugu sarreeya.

aqoonsi

Sida a madaahibta si gooni gooni jira Methodism istaagay baxay in qarnigii XVIII ka. In -1795, ee England, iyadoo la raacayo qorshaha nabadaynta ee loo yaqaan waxaa si rasmi ah lagu ansixiyay kiniisadda Methodist ah. Mareykanka ayaa ansixiyay heshaan xataa hore - in 1784. Markaas American Episcopal Methodist Church waxaa la abuuray iyaga oo gargaar Dzhona Uesli. In 1738, Wesley amray wadaadkii ah.

Features cibaadada

Caabudina kaniisadaha Methodist ahaayeen kuwo aad u la mid ah kuwa ay qabatay Anglicans. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jiray qaar ka mid ah kala duwanaashaha dhaqanka salaadda, iyo sidoo kale jadwalka adeegyada. Methodists horumariyo ay hymnal. Of sacraments sida ay hadhay baabtiiska iyo Cashada Rabbiga keliya. Methodists baabtiisay waa sida dhallaanka iyo dadka waaweyn si isku mid ah. qaynuunka Baahnayn sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo rushaynta, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa in la doortay iyo hab kale, ku haboon novoposvyaschennogo. Methodists aaminsanahay in inta lagu guda jiro wadaagis ee kaniisadda waxaa jira Masiix qudhiisa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyagu ma ay sheeg sida saxda ah sida loo muujiyay.

heerarka kaliya labo wadaadnimada waxaa in Church Methodist ah. Waxaa caawiyayaasha iyo waayeelladii. bishopric The looma tixgeliyo sida heerka sadexaad. Dhab ahaantii, Bishop waa u adeegeen, oo u qabata noocyada kala duwan ee shaqada maamulka ee kaniisadda. Artists loo doortay jagada this inta lagu guda jiro shirka oo loo qoondeeyay in ay nolosha.

Methodists ee America

In Maraykanka Methodism muuqatay sida bulshada gaar ah diinta, taas oo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aan aqoonin eegidda kaniisadda Anglican ah. Methodist Church ee America ayaa ku urursan inta badan dhulalka ay waqooyiga, Virginia, iyo North Carolina. By 1781 tirada kormeerayaasha ayaa si weyn u koray. Tani waxaa si gaar ah u fududeeyey shaqo ku wacdiyaya of Francis Asbury.

Methodist Church ee Russia

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee Methodists beesha dhexe ee Russia ayaa waxaa ka diiwaan gashan 1993, iyo 1999 waxa helay xaaladda urur rasmi ah. Waxay ka kooban yahay qiyaastii boqol bulshooyinka ee guud ahaan gayiga Russia. Waqtigaas, tirada wadaadada ahaa oo ku saabsan 70. Sannad kasta, madaxa Church Methodist ku soo ururin doonaa shirka sanadlaha ah. Methodist Church ee Moscow, wakiil ka ah ururada soo socda: "Moskva-Kvanrim", "United Methodist Church ee Eurasia", "Perovskaya United Methodist Church" iyo kuwa kale.