Cherry Black waaweyn: sharaxaad ka mid ah noocyo, beerto iyo daryeelka

Cherry - jecel ee saaxiibbo badan oo miro delicious iyo caafimaad leh. From compotes iyada karin iyo saxmadda, waxaa loo isticmaalaa decoration suxuunta iyo kariyo bur saliid jilicsan, cheesecakes, iyo noocyo kala duwan oo la dubo. kala duwan oo casri ah oo qoryo ku siin midhaha macaan u dhigma ee dhadhanka leh cherry udgoon. Gaar ahaan berry cherry macaan Black weyn, laakiin maxaa yeelay, midhihii badan waxaad u baahan tahay in la ogaado oo ku saabsan qaar ka mid ah xeerarka muhiimka ah ee dayactirka.

noocyo cherry Black Midho waaweyn

beeralayda Modern inta badan door bidaan in ay koraan jeeriga in uu dacha, waxaa ka fiirsaneysa inay ka yar hawl badan oo ku saabsan xaaladaha xabsiyada. Laakiin breeders ayaa u suurtagashay in ay keenaan cherry hybrid ah, ma liita iyada dhadhanka iyo muuqaalka. Waxay leeyihiin taajkii ah oo fidsan oo berry madow badan oo kor ah oo miisaankeedu yahay ilaa 7 garaam. Geedaha kala qaybsan yihiin kooxo dhowr ah, sida ay shuruudaha ku fulan midhaha. By bartamihii xilli-jeeriga waa Zhukovskaya, Kharitonovs, madow Shirpotreb in dabayaaqadii - Dhalinyarada iyo Turgenevka in hore - Chocolate. Kuwani waa dhirta yar yar, inta badan ilaa 4 mitir ee height. kala duwan oo kale - Black waaweyn, ayaa waxaa la rijeynaya by Voronchihinoy Ya breeder A. ee Voronezh xanaanada berry.. Waxaa la helay by gudbaya kala duwan ee jeeriga iyo madow Zhukovsky Shirpotreb, sababtoo ah waxaa iska leh dhexe-Beelaha.

Description of kala duwan ee Black waaweyn

Geedkii taagan ay la faafiyo qaab pyramidal taaj. jilif ee caleemaha ah - midabka madow cagaaran on foosto ee - cawlan, ma crack, imaanshada iyo xunxunna. Long laayey dhumucda yar, la interstices waaweyn. caleenta of a, cagaar madow badan oo dhexdhexaad ah, dhalaalaya ilko saliilyoodeen. Ubax waaweyn, waxaa lagu soo ururiyay in inflorescence ee 2-3 gogo '. Tent cad, la beddelo si hadh madow waqtiga dhamaadka ubax. Berry in Cherry Black wareega waaweyn, oo miisaankeedu yahay 5-7 g kala duwan yihiin xagga jidhka nasoo dhaylo ah oo dhadhan dhanaan. Bone si fudud u guuro, taas oo sahlaysa howsha midhaha in diyaarinta suxuunta kala duwan.

Features hybrid

feature A ee kala duwan ee kala duwan this waa ku fulan dhala oo dhakhso sare. Geedo bilaabaan inay midho u dhali at da'da 6-8 sano, dhalidda halkii geed waa celcelis ahaan 20 kg oo ah nooca berry. Faa'iidada weyn Cherry Black waa ay iska caabin barafoobay. Hybrid si -34 digrii adkeysan karaan dhaxan, iyo threads ah uma oggolaan doono in dhaxantii. Kala duwan adkeysan karaan muddo qalalan, taas oo muhiim ah in meelaha la jawi aan la saadaalin karin. La'aanta qoyaan leedahay ficil ahaan wax saamayn ah ku dhalidda. Black Cherry codsiga waaweyn kala duwan universal, iyo si siman loo si guul leh loo isticmaalo abuuraya hakadka ama compotes iyo isticmaalka cusub. Berry la kaydin karaa qaboojiyaha iyo kaydiyaa muddo laba bilood ah. Sababo la xiriira taariikhda hore ee fruiting sida ugu horreysa ee bilowgii July aad ku raaxaysan karaan miraha nasoo kala duwan this.

The khasaaraha kala duwan

khasaare ugu weyn ee kala duwan cherry madow waa iska caabin yar yahay waaweyn cudurada fangas kala duwan. Waxay uma dulqaataan uumiga, iyo inta badan cudurka kaalinta moniliosis ama cherry caleen. Wood nool sano oo kaliya 15 jir ah, iyadoo da'da inuu dhaco goosashada badan. Inkastoo dhaxan, waxa aanu u dulqaadan u Istimaalka, sababtoo ah dhirta kuwan waxaa lagu beeray meelaha la ilaaliyo dabaysha.

Black Cherry: beerto iyo dayactirka berrin bannaan

Si aad u hesho goosashada badan ee berry waa muhiim in la doorto meesha saxda ah ee laga beerto geed cherry. Waa in si wanaagsan loo shiday iyo diiriyo by qorraxda, laakiin marmar dhif ah, soo fuulo oo penumbra. Waxa fiican inaad ku beeri geedka dhankiisa koonfureed. Waxaa muhiim ah in seedling ka soo dabaylo qabow iyo qayb la xusho, halkaas oo biyo la aan ku oolin meel u dhow dusha dhulka ilaaliyo. Ha dooran dhulka, meesha biyaha fadhiya iyo baraf dhalaalay. Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka ee cherry berrin bannaan ku bilaabmaa doorashada ee ciidda. By ka kooban of cherry dhulka undemanding, laakiin door bidaan loamy sahlan ama carradu bacaadka ah. dalool beerto waa la diyaariyey ka hor by samaynta nasasho ugu yaraan toddobaadkii koowaad ee lime, ka dibna bacrimin ah organic, sida compost. Waayo, 1 m² u baahan tahay 400 g nuurad iyo wax ku saabsan 10 kg ee compost.

Waqtiga ugu habboon beerto for Cherry Black waaweyn - guga hore. Bartamihii bishii April, markii ciidda waa diiran oo ku filan, oo ubbooyinku waxay on geedaha aan weli waqti u magooli, markuu bilaabay inuu qodo god. cabbir waxaa soo xulay oo ku salaysan warshadda ee nidaamka xididka. width caadiga ah sida caadiga ah waa 80 cm, oo si qoto dheer -. 60 cm saaro ciidda durbaan qasan humus, superphosphate, chloride potassium iyo dambas alwaax. In xarunta of dalool daloolin celiso in ay qayb ka sare ee ay ahayd 40 cm dhulka kor ku xusan, qaybta hoose ee isku dar ah ciidda waa in lagu shubo waxa on oo siiyaa seedling a. qoorta xidid ma sii fogeeynaysaa, waa in ee 7 cm korkiisana. Markaasuu god ku shubay dhulka ku haray, waxa tamped, oo waxaan ka dhigi fasax ah agagaarka geedka si loo fududeeyo waraabinta. Under xididka shubay baaldi biyo ah, ciidda ku walaaqaya opiska, Peat ama humus iyo cad seedling warega in ay ul a.

Daryeel geedo Cherry

fasalka Care jeeriga madow weyn uu leeyahay Gudigga u gaar ah. Sababo la nuglaato in ay cudurada fangas u baahan tahay in waraabiyo dhirta si tartiib ah, daryeelka ma in la buuxiyo nidaamka xididka. hybrid Tani waa abaarta u adkaysta, maxaa yeelay ugu fiican kuma filna in qoysid ciidda ku wareegsan ka badan si ay u badin oo way Fasaadiyaan. Marka ugu horraysa ee waraabinta seedling ka dib markii ubax, ka qeyb at quudinta waqti isku mid ah. Second - marka zavyazhutsya iyo koraan waxoogaa yar off. Marka waraabinta xagaaga qalalan oo dheeraad ah oo aan ku soo dejin doonaa dhib in geedka, sababtoo ah waxaa la kordhin karaa ilaa 1 2 todobaad walba. Per geed halka baabbi'iyey 2-3 baaldiyo biyo. Haddii cimilada waa roobaadka, dogob geed waa in si taxadar leh tabarta yar si qoto dheer ah 15 cm, daryeelka ma taaban xididada. Inta lagu jiro xilli, fuliyay ugu yaraan saddex nidaamyada sida. ciidda ku wareegsan jeeriga waa in ay si joogto ah walaaqaya.

Features Bacarimiso iyo geed cherry manjooyin

Foomka taaj jeeriga madow waa weyn - noocyo kala duwan oo tani ma ku xanuunsado dhagid iyo laamaha xad-dhaaf ah in ka badan 40 cm waa in la joogto ah laga saaro. Haddii caleemaha waxaa si toos ah gudaha taajkii, waxay sidoo kale laga saaray. geed dadka waaweyn The hayn wax ka badan 10 laamood lafaha. Marmar fuliyaan nadaafada iyo manjooyin cusboonaysiinta. Tani waxa ay yaraynaysaa halista ah ee cudurada fangas. cherry Annuals soo gaabisay in ay 80 cm, oo yeynan saddex laamood ugu weyn. sanadka soo socda, qaybta dhexe waa la soo gaabiyey by 60 cm, tirinta meel fog ka soo laantiisa ugu sarraysa ee tier ugu horeysay.

Sidee si ay u ururiyaan ah jeeriga aronia goosashada deeqsiya

Cherry Black weyn ma awoodo in ay u rimiyaan waayo ah ee midhaha waxaa loo baahan yahay deriska kala duwan. Ugu wanaagsan ee iyaga ka mid yihiin: Turgenevka, Zhukovsky, Kent. Midhaha ugu horreeya bilaabaan inay soo ururiyaan bilowga July, oo aan sugin bisil buuxa. Marka ubax cherry geed gudcur, waxaad bilaabi kartaa inuu iyaga ka dhaqaajiyo. Habka ugu fudud si ay u dhinto burushka dhow lifaaqa jirid in laanta ah. Aan cherry jirid liidata loo kaydiyaa. Iyada oo daryeel ku haboon iyo cultivar Bacarimiso joogto ah Black badan oo kor u soo saari doonaa ilaa 20 kg ee miro iyo siiyaan qofkii lahaa qadar ku filan oo jeeriga diyaarinta suxuunta kala duwan iyo ilaalinta.