Caynkiisa Libaaxa: Bank Bridge - Peter decoration

Waxaa ka mid ah buundooyinka badan oo St. Petersburg uu leeyahay saddex dabeecadood. In la barbardhigo kooxda la shaqayn jiray waa mostochki tahay - dadka lugta ah suubban. Laakiin waxa asalka ah! Leave ee sheekooyinka mustaqbalka ee ku deldesheen oo silsilad buundooyinka Libaaxa iyo Xafiiska Boosta. Maanta, indhaha oo dhan u Bridge Bank, furay Catherine (Griboedov) channel St. bishii July 1826. Its decoration uu noqday libaax awaalka baalal leh, laakiin ma aha mid ka mid ah, laakiin afar!

Dhow ahaa bangi

Dhacdooyinka kasta oo kale oo la raaco, laakiin xasuusta weli. Maanta, dhismaha cajiib on Sadovaya ku salaysan mid ka mid ah jaamacadaha ugu faca weyn ee Russia - Saint Petersburg State University of Economics iyo Maaliyadda. Oo mar yaaliin qoray Bank Gobolka. Sidaa darteed, buundada ayaa loo magacaabay Banking. farshaxan Zolotokrylyh libaaxyada, astaanta amaanka iyo xasiloonida, doorsoon in sculptor foomamka P. P. Sokolova - uu kaarka ganacsiga.

Strolling dalxiisayaasha iyo dadka deegaanka jecel yihiin in ay eegaan profile milicsiga ee dalka oo biyaha ku fiidkii. At daqiiqado sida, riyooda qaar ka qabaa in channel bilowdo ka Saxanka dhaqmaha ah, noqonin mid horseeda in Fontanka ah, iyo dhul dheeraad ah oo carcar ay, halkaas oo halyeeyada waxaa u dhashay oo ku saabsan Griffins.

Indeed, libaaxa baalal leh waxaa inta badan ku xusan sida Griffin ah. Qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in ay sidaas ma aha (waxay dhihi, xayawaanka aan la garanayn madaxdii ma shimbiraha '). Qaar kalena waxay ku doodayaan in xayawaan fantastic ahaayeen kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan libaax, "munaaraddii". Wax kasta oo ay ahayd, author of farshaxan si cad u ogaa Griffins noqday caanka ah ee caddooyinka inay ilaaliyaan maalka - oo go'aansaday in farcankiisa hantiyi lahaa sifooyin la mid ah, maxaa yeelay, waxay leeyihiin in ay ku gabayga waa dhow hay'adaha waaweyn ee credit fadhiisan.

Lions - baal gaar ah - si gooni gooni ah

Sidaas, aad hore u og nahay in buundada ee St. Petersburg la libaaxyada baalal leh oo ka arki kartaa, oo waxay ku socdaan, in ay ka qeyb dhexe ee magaalada socday, on Canal Griboyedov ah. "Grifonovoe mucjiso" xira jasiiradda Spassky iyo Kazan (yaalla meel u dhow ah "Nevsky Prospekt-2" station metro). Bridge waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah silsiladaha ugu fiicnaa ee magaalada on Neva ah.

Wixii macluumaad taariikhi ah, xayawaanka birdlike bir height 2.85 mitir macmalay in workshops Alexander ironworks. tiradaasi ayaa sheegay in ka mid ah dhererka baalasheeda. Laakiin wax soo saarka ee soo jiidashada leh ee qarnigii dhacay saddex marxaladood: marka hore waa qaybo ka qayb kabka ee tirooyinka godan (on dhabarka xoolaha tollayn xira arki karo), kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - bireed baalashaada copper.

masuulka kuwa kibirsan

The saddexaad (shirka) malaha ahaa ugu cajiib ah. Gaar ahaan marka ay "u dhisaan" libaax ugu horeysay - baalal leh, awood leh. Waxay ku yidhaahdeen in dahab qufilan ruxmadaa heer sare qarnigii XIX ahaa saafi ah oo dahab ah (oo ay qalbiyo). In 1967 (iyo mar kale in 1988) sputtering update tinsel la sameeyey, si kastaba ha ahaatee, in kunkan sanadood ee cusub (ie 2009), lakabka ah oo qaali ah guud ahaan laga saaro.

Laakiin xitaa iyada oo aan lagu sharraxo qaali diyaar u ah inay samada dhex duusha oo shakhsiyaadka St. Pete indhaha gorgorka iyo libaax ilko caddayn ballaaran a kibir sii si loo eego in ay xeebaha ka soo horjeeda ee channel ee midba midka kale iyo gudbaya dadka buundada. In kuwa kibirsan aamusan Guard ayaa hawl yar ka taataabtay, laakiin muhiim ah. madaxooda la qabtaa taageero qalooca for nalalka leh midabo spherical. "Gussaki" rinjiyeeyay naxaas ah, sharraxnaan jirtay. At qorrax ka soo baxa iyo qorrax dhaca ula dhalaalay cayinnayn.

Dhisay in ay socon

Qorayaal mashruuca, injineero ka V. K. Tretter iyo VA Hristianovich, uuraysatay oo dhererkiisu dhismaha 28 m, width a of 2.5 m waxaa soo bixitaankii fikradda ah nolosha iyada oo ganacsi loo shubay-farsamo wanaagsan -. Bird Factory (aasaasay by Charles Byrd 1792) . Waxaa la soo saaray ka dibna soo ururay, bir iyo qaybo bir ah. farshaxan godan ( "libaax oo caynkiisa") Qarinaysaan "Engineering jikada" - meel habab xadhko fiiriyey.

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in la odnoprolotnaya kaliya ku deldesheen oo design, shaqo ma ahaa fudud. Tayada silsilado barafka, murriyadihii, farshaxankiisa qoryo, pylons iyo waxyaalo kale oo ku xidhan xoogga dhismaha, kaas oo aan ka dhisay hal maalin. Inta lagu guda jiro sano ee adeegga buundada la cusboonaysiiyey, laakiin shaqo oo aasaasi ah oo wanaagsan iyo maanta waa ixtiraam ilaa xad, awowayaashood hab nuxurkiisa (ee dareenka ugu ballaran ee erayga) oo dhan ayay wada yeeleen.

keeno farxad

Bridge kula libaaxyada baalal leh ee St. Petersburg waxa lagu qurxiyey farshaxan iyagoo muujinayay in ay khuraafaadka ee la soo dhaafay. Maxay yihiin Warkii maanta? Inkastoo, haddii aad aaminsan tahay in mucjisooyin, aad u damaanad dhab ah nasiib wacan ka fiirsan kartaa. Aaminsan yahay ku salaysan yihiin guryaha sixir ah ee Griffins. Sidaas, aad u baahan tahay in si tartiib ah u dhowaan xayawaan fantastic, uu lugaha cawl la fadhiya, oo iyaga xoqin on bidixda in "feed". Samee doonayo a run! Waayo, kanu, waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa in ay gaaraan baxay si toos ah u soo laba libaax.

Waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ku riday qadaadiic ah oo ku saabsan ciddiyihii - in ay helaan xoolo, dabcan. By habka lacagta birta ah sida inta lagu guda jiro dib u soo celinta ee godadka laga helay tiro aad u badan. Sida cad, qofka qabi karaan in ay socon, oo in ay aaminsan yihiin in ay "sale of riyooyin." Restorers oo waxay heleen farriimo fara badan oo. Dadka Goortaasuu weyddiiyey oo kala duwan: jacayl, farxad, caafimaad, ku laabto St. Petersburg, gargaarka in fadhiyada bixinta iyo boqolaal ka mid ah waxyaabaha muhiimka ah. Waxaan ku kalsoon nahay in libaax kasta oo caynkiisa waa u dabacsanaadaan rabitaanka dadka.