Cathedrals iyo kaniisadaha Krasnodar

A Magaalada weyn oo leh taariikh dheer, Krasnodar saaxiibtinimo guests had iyo jeer ku faraxsan. Waxa intaa dheer in nooca heer sare, waxaa jira jiidashada badan, taxadiri taariikh iyo dhaqan u gaar ah. Shaki kuma jiro, waxay mudan yihiin fiiro gaar ah kaniisadaha Krasnodar Orthodox, kiniisadaha magaaladan, oo ku saabsan taas oo aan maanta idiin sheegi doonaa.

Nevsky Cathedral

Tani waxay kaniisadda u qurux badan waxa uu ku yaalaa bartamaha Krasnodar, meel u dhow Square Castle ah. Marka meesha tani waxay ahayd Cathedral Qiyaame alwaax ciidamada.

Aleksandra Nevskogo Church (Krasnodar) bilaabay inuu wax dhiso ee 1872. Dhismaha cathedral ka socday muddo 19 sano ah ay sabab u tahay dhaqaale la'aan iyo qalabka. quduuskadhigidda rasmi ah kiniisadda sameeyey 1872. Ka dibna, wuxuu noqday Cossack Cathedral ah. Markii la gaaray ciidamada iyo heesta hees ku - awoowe loo yaqaan ee maanta, ma aha oo kaliya ee dalkeenna, laakiin sidoo kale dibadda Kuban Cossack Choir.

sano ka dib markii kacaanka

Ka dib markii Kacaanka Oktoobar (1917), kaniisadaha iyo macbudyo badan ayaa la xidhay Krasnodar. Nevsky Cathedral filan qaddar murugo leh - ilaa afuufay. Soo celinta waxa keliya oo bilowday sanadkii 2003. Maanta, dalxiisayaal iyo dad sodcaal badan u timaadeen inaad aragtaan kiniisadda of Alexander Nevsky. Krasnodar had iyo jeer si diiran u soo salaamaya martida, si booqo cathedral wuxuu noqon karaa qof kasta.

Cathedral ee Catherine Weyn

cathedral Tani waa inta badan ee Sheeko Krasnodar ee. Halkan waa image mucjiso ah Our Lady of Kazan. Parishioners ugu yeedhaan tan Catherine. Krasnodar macbudyo waa indhaha ugu qiimaha badan ee magaaladan koonfurta. Ma jirin marka laga reebo iyo cathedral weyn. Waxaa la go'aansaday in la dhiso ee 1888, sannad ka dib markii uu shil ka cabsi badan tareenka taas oo mucjisooyin u suurtagashay in ay ka baxsadaan in qoyska boqortooyada. Wax yar ka hor musiibo ee Emperor Alexander III, Ulasocto qoyska booqday Ekaterinodar. Munaasabadda badbaadada boqorka, oo waxaa la go'aamiyay in la dhiso cathedral ee sharafta leh toddoba carshiyo.

Adeegga ugu horeysay lagu qabtay kiniisadda ee 1914. Lacagta ay dhismaha ayaa laga soo ururiyey by ehelu magaalada. Temple noqday muuqashadii naqshadeeyaha ugu caansan Malgerba. In times Soofiyeeti, macbudka ka dhigi lahaa. Laakiin waxyaalahaas u samaynayso ayaa ku guuldareysatay - in dhismaha xal u cad ukunta waxaa loo isticmaalay.

macbudka Christmas (Krasnodar)

saarin iiddii iyo quduuskadhigidda oo dhagax ugu horeysay, gundhig in salka macbudka ka dhacay May 1992. Waxaa sameeyey Archbishop of Novorossiysk iyo Yekaterinodar Isidore.

Si kor loogu qaado lacagta dhismaha cathedral la furay account ah ee hadda ka jirta August 1991 Funds ururiyey by dadka deegaanka iyo ururada magaalada.

The nolosha cusub macbudka

Waayo, hoggaanka kaniisadda ee magaalada ayaa la siiyaa qol ku meel gaar ah in dhisme annexe yar, ku taal Avenue Chekistov. In July 1992, qolka bilaabay in ay qabtaan adeegyada caadiga ah. Halkan, ka baabtiisyada marka hore la sameeyey, iyo arooska adag qaadan goobta kiniisadda mustaqbalka.

Bishii Agoosto 1992, on goobta Bishop Isidor dabaal Ilaahnimadu liturgia. Bartamihii 1994-waxaa lagu qabtay xafiiska cibaadaysiga hoose, iyo xiga - 1995.

kaniisadda Hoose waxay leedahay laba chapels. mid ka mid ah ugu weyn waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay bishii March 1998, iyo xagga koonfureed - bishii March 1999. Dhamaadkii 1999, waxaa dhameystirtay sare ee qalabka macbudka, kaas oo uu gooni uga dhigay bilowgii January 2000 Isidore Rabbiga.

hawlaha samafalka

Dhammaan dalxiisayaasha soo socda inuu ka Krasnodar, ku dhalatay booqashada Temple Masiix waa lagama maarmaan. Waa in la sheegay in ay u muuqday ugu horeysay ee dugsiga Kuban Orthodox ka, dugsiga Sunday ah ee carruurta, furay caruurta agoonta ah oo caan ah in hay'adaha samafalka ah.

Ma aha oo dhan dalxiisayaal kaliya u yimid inuu on qoraxdu Krasnodar a nasan. Church of dhalatay ee waa mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu qadarin cibaadada ee magaalada. Tani waxay kaniisadda leben laba dabaq shan domed, oo barakeeya belfry ah. Qorayaasha ee mashruuca - injineero Butros iyo Yuri Subbotin, ku dhashay Krasnodar.

Krasnodar: Church of Ruuxa Quduuska ah

Iyada oo barakada Isidore, Metropolitan ah Kuban, 1993 mid ka mid ah guryaha degmada cusub ee magaalada Komsomolsk furay oo lagu sharfayo imaatinka Ruuxa Quduuska ah.

Mashruuca macbudkii waxaa ka soo gabagabeeyey 1999, iyo waqti isku mid ah, waxa uu ahaa si aad u hesho meel ka yar dhismaha. In 2000 wuxuu ahaa markhaati furtaa quduus ka bulukeeti goobta dhismaha cathedral ah.

Bishii September 2007, waxaa la aasaasay qubbad yar, oo sannad ka dib uu mar hore loo caleemo saaray qubbad ugu weyn.

Haddii aad timaadid Krasnodar, macbudka Ruuxa Quduuska ah waa in aad hubisaa in aad geli dalxiiska. cathedral waxa uu leeyahay laba carshiyo. , Meesha allabariga ugu weyn ee sare ee kaniisadda dhisay sharaf ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah. carshiga Hoose waxaa quduus ka dhigay oo lagu sharfayo Korkoda New iyo qireen of Russia.

macbudka Asheeraah

In July 2011, Bishop Eyskiy Jarmal quduus ka dhigay ee goobta cibaadaysiga hoose ee macbudka. Waxay hayaan dhowr sancaawiyadii u gaar ah Orthodox. Tani Asheeraah la Mala'igtu quduusiinta Ilaah. Iyo sidoo kale Mala'igtu ee St. Luke Voyno-Yasenetsky, Grand Duchess Elizabeth, Butros iyo Fevronia. Waxay lagu dabaqi karo on ciidaha iyo Axadaha.

macbudka kale relic - icon ah ee St. Dimitriya Rostovskogo la walxaha a of Mala'igtu uu. Waxaa ku qoran Rostov Weyn, ee guri keniisad ah.

St. George macbudka

Oo haatan waxaan soo booqan doonaa dhismaha ugu da'da diinta ee magaalada - St. George macbudka. Krasnodar qoreysa kala duwan oo badan oo ka mid ah cathedrals iyo kaniisadaha. Laakiin macbudka this in ay booqdaan waa lagama maarmaan. Its taariikhda dib in ka badan 1000 sano tagaa. Sida ay legend, meesha hadda waxaa jira macbudka hore ee sanadka 891 kacay duufaan daran. Dadka waxay bilaabeen inay baryayaa caawimaad. Ka dib markii maqalka ay qirasho, samada hoos St. George oo dabayshu waxay ku aamusiiyey ka.

In mahadnaq, dadka macbudka ka dhisay on site oo loo magacaabay in sharaf uu samatabbixiye. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in waxaa jiray tuulo u dhow Balaklava, waxaa noqday kuwa loo yaqaan keniisad Tauride Balaklava.

Inta lagu guda jiro dhismaha Ekaterinodar ee qaybta waqooyi ee keniisad ka yar, macbudka Balaklava hoose oo la furay. Wasiirada kiniisadda ka codsaday maamulka magaalada la codsi ku saabsan gargaarka ee dhismaha kaniisadda on goobta of keniisad ah.

St. George Church ee (Krasnodar) waxaa la aasaasay bishii July 1895. Sannadkan waxaa la xusayaa sanad guuradii 100aad ee tan iyo abuuritaanka magaalada. Nasiib darro, qoraaga dhise mashruuca iyo magacyada aan la sii raagayaan. Laakiin waxaa la og yahay in ay ka qayb dhismaha caanka ah ee waagaas, naqshadeeyaha ugu IK Malgerb, waa kii qoraaga macbudyo badan oo heer sare ah.

Cathedral dhisay xubno ka naqshadaha Byzantine, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa tirada badan oo domes. Its tolnimo daboolay leben, by saanacyadii sameeyey. In ka badan qayb ka ugu weyn ee dhismaha shan domes. Wadar ah kow iyo toban.

Trinity Cathedral

Macbudyo of Krasnodar kala duwan cajiib ah oo naqshadda dhismaha. Trinity Cathedral, taas oo ah soo jiidashada ugu weyn ee Kuban Cossack ciidamada. Go'aanka ah in la dhiso gurigan cajiib ah ayaa la dhigay in 1899. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, diyaarinta dhismaha ayaa dib dhowr sano. Waxa ay ahayd adag tahay in la helo meel ku haboon katedraalka. Iyo kursiyada hore mar hore ay buuxiyeen macbudyo kale Krasnodar.

Markaasaa Ananiyas tegey oo ka mid ah dhismayaasha dhagax ugu horeysay ee October 1899. Cathedral la go'aamiyay in la dhiso on goobta, taas oo ay leedahay carmalka sarkaalka booliiska S. Shcherbina by. shaqada Dhismaha sii waday ilaa 1910. Author ee mashruuca - dhise IK Malgerb.

Trinity Cathedral la dhisay naqshadaha Ruush dhaqanka. Waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay bishii June 1910kii In 1912 dib u soo celinta kaniisadda hoose ayaa waxaa ka bilowday ka dib markii quduuskadhigidda of katedraalka, kaas oo soo gaaray marka dhismaha la joojiyay. kaniisadda Hoose waxaa quduus ka dhigay in November 1912

In times Soofiyeeti, macbudka gaaray qaddar ee dhan macbudyo Ruush - waxaa la xiray 1934. Waxaa dib u bilaabay adeegga ee 1942, laakiin ka dib markii dagaalka waxaa la xiray mar kale, hadda muddo tobannaan sano badan. walxood aad u qaali, a alaabta kaniisad gaar ah loo qaaday macbudka ka. In ka sano guudahaan, macbudkii waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida qolka utility iyo kaydinta ah. In 1972 waxaa bilowday isweydaarsi sculptural laantiisa magaalada of Fund Art ee Midowga Soofiyeeti ee.

Tan iyo 1979, Trinity Church noqday taallo taariikhi ah. Oo kaliya sanadkii 1990 oo uu ku soo laabtay Church Orthodox ah. macbudka hortiisu waxay ahayd xaalad masaakiinta, laakiin in dadaalka parishioners iyo wadaaddadii in 4 sano mahad uu is beddelay. Ka dib markii dib u soo celinta munaaradda dawan halkaas, saqafka cusub, in ka badan domes ayaa iftiimisay, iskutallaabtiisana dahab ah.

All macbudyo ee Krasnodar (photo aad ka arki kartaa in this article) ee wadada ee muwaadiniinta ah, laakiin Cathedral Cossacks waa muhiim u ah sabab kale. On dhulkeeda ee 2008, waxaa lagu aasay academician, qoraa, gabayaa, taariikhqorihii taariikhda Cossack - F.Scherbin.

St. Elias kaniisadda

dhismaha this size yara suubban ee macbudka ka hormarey dhacdooyinkii naxdinta lahaa. In Kuban hirarkii cudurka Daacuun caloolaha in ayaa sheegay in 15.045 nolosha ee 1892. The parishioners iyo kuwa aaminka ah ee Kuban oo dhammu waxay ku go'aansadeen in ay tahay ciqaab ah dembiga aawadiis, sidaas daraaddeed waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay sameeyaan salaadda dalka si ay Nabiga Quduuska ah Eliiyaah. Mu'miniinta u ballanqaaday inuu dhiso macbudka ah, haddii cudurku ka baxo magaalada.

Lama oga in salaadda ayaa ka caawiyay ama shaqo caafimaad, laakiin dhamaadka xilliga dayrta safmarka ah dantay. In 1901 waxaa la go'aamiyay in la bilaabo dhismaha kaniisadda magaca St. Eliiyaah.

kaniisadda cusub ayaa la daahiriyeyna waxay on February 25, 1907 marka tiro badan oo dad ah. Oo markaas Ilaahnimadu liturgia ugu horeysay loo dabaal. In 1918, kaniisadda this yar ayaa helay xaaladda kaniisadda. In 1931 waxaa la xiray. Kaliya inta lagu guda jiro shaqo Jarmal (1941), kiniisadda la furay. Waxaa weli wax yar ka badan labaatan sano - oo taas waxaa loo mar kale (1963) la xiray, kor u Xamar. In ka badan 25 sano qolka macbudkii waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida bakhaar kaydinta qalabka isboortiga. Xaaladiisa sii daray iyadoo sanad walba marayay. In 1990, shaqo bilaabay on dib u soo celinta macbudka. Horraantii August 1990 kiniisadda ahaa dib-u-gooni uga dhigay. In ay meel Xamar ka dib, taas oo ah dhismaha dayactir dhigay iyadoo la kaashanayo helicopter ah.

Tan iyo sannadkii 2002, waxay bilaabeen shaqada guriga - rinjiyaynta derbiyada. Shaqada Tani qaaday in ka badan afar sano. Maanta waa macbudka shaqaynaysa, taas oo parishioners Timid farxadaha iyo murug.