Bird Yurok: photo iyo description

Yurok - shimbir, sharaxaad, iyo hab nololeed in uu leeyahay in qodobkan waxaa loola jeedaa in amarka of passerine. Waxay leedahay a, magaca labaad badan - ambadeen. Dibadda shimbir yar deg deg ah, laakiin waxa uu leeyahay a jirka u qaabeysan si wareeg ah. ruxmadaa waxaa laga yaabaa kala duwan, taas oo ku xidhan dacawo ah.

degaanka

shimbir Yurok ku nool waqooyiga Yurub iyo Asia, ka Kamchatka in Norway. From soohdimaha dambe si biriijka Oslo. In Sweden - si Filipsshtadta iyo Upland, Finland - Kuopio. Yurok The Ruush qaybiyey qaybta waqooyi ee dalka waxaa laga helaa on xeebta Murmansk, in qeybaha hoose ee Pechora iyo Dhuldhoobo Timan iyo Siberia, Kostroma, Moscow iyo qaar ka mid ah gobollada kale. Finch kulaylaha Single helay Estonia.

Ma shimbir ee marinka?

Yurok - shimbir guureen ama inaan la siin? Haa, Yurok bilaabo inuu ku biiro gobol kale bilihii kala duwan, taas oo ku xidhan aagga of Habitat. Tusaale ahaan, in Caucasus, dayuurada qaadataa meel bilowgii March, in Urals Dhexe - in May, iyo gobolka Moscow - in April. In ka Urals koonfurta Jurkov Khariidadda koowaad lagu arkay September, shimbiraha Armenia ee ku nool ka hor dhamaadka November. In Southern Kazakhstan socdaalka hore bilaabmaa hore October, oo mar dambe - bil ah.

muuqaalka

Bird Yurok - size yar yar, oo dhererkiisu wuxuu jirka waa 14 sentimitir, iyo miisaanka ah - min 15 ilaa 34 garaam. Tani noocyada of shimbiraha waa mid aad la mid ah finches, laakiin kala duwan ruxmadaa midab. Waxa jira farqi u socod. Madaxa, luqunta iyo dhabanada ragga - color hodan madow. Nadhvostem caloosha la caddaan, iyo dhabarka, garka iyo xabadka - cas. The badhidii iyo baalashooda waa madow Garaacood guduudan.

Dumarka waa ka duwan kuwii lab qaninimo ah ruxmadaa. Cunaha, craw iyo naasaha midab duller ka badan kuwii lab ahaa oo. The ruxmadaa caajis isla leedahay dhallinyarada. Dhuuban Jurkov madow, awood ku filan. Shimbiraha Kuwani aad uula mid tahay finches nololeed yihiin. Laba nooc oo ka mid ah shimbiraha inta badan waxaa laga heli karaa adhi keliya.

dacawo Jurkov

Yurok Bird loo yaqaan siyaabo kala duwan, iyada oo ku xiran midabka ah ee baadad:

1. Canary waa caloosha dhalaalaya huruud ah iyo dib, oo baalashooduna - la baro cawlan iyo karbaashyo, qaababka whimsical ku yaal.
2. In barafka Yuri beige caloosha iftiinka. Baalasheeda oo dib ugu yihiin brown, oo baadad noqon kartaa gebi ahaanba madow.
3. Red Cap Yurok taagan midabka caan madaxa, iyada oo taas waxaa loo bixiyey. Mararka qaarkood waxaa laga yaabaa in midab orange iyo dhacaan sida inclusions on baalasheeda.
4. Zheltobryuhy Yurok - mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu quruxda badan. midabka ah ee caloosha - caddaan ama jaalle ah acid.
5. Galapagos Jyrki si loo magacaabay ay meel deggan. Wakiiladan waxay of qoyska ka mid ah midabka brown Garaacood mugdiga ah iyo meelaha la. dhuuban ee waa ka xoog badan qaraabada kale.
6. ruxmadaa The of Jurkov dumar ah dhulka madow brown ama grayish, laakiin galmo ka soo horjeeda - madow.

xubnaha kala duwan ee qoyska, ma aha oo kaliya ee midabka iyo jinsiga, laakiin sidoo kale on jidka nolosha. In Europe, sida ugu dhaqsaha badan xilli qabow yimaado, shimbir iska koonfurta umado Yurok in badda Mediterranean. Jurkov noocyada qaarkood waxay door bidaan inay ku noolaadaan adhi, halka kuwo kale - oo laba laba oo kala duwan. Laakiin si fudud u heli kara oo ay la socdaan noocyada kale ee Shimbiraha. Jyrki Qaar ka mid ah loo yaqaan heesta. Waayo, fulinta trills ayay ku ordayaan, oo geedaha dhaadheer ama Eaves.

cuntada

Jyrki door bidaan feed xayawaanka iyo khudradda wada baabbi'in inta badan waqtiga qaboobaha. In xagaaga Shimbiraha oo ay ku quudiyaan on cayayaanka, kuwa lamid ah inta badan, weevils. Like cunaya diir of dhicin, Hymenoptera, caarada iyo malabiso. shimbir Yurok cuna miraha ka daaqsinka ah ee bilberry iyo crowberry.

In gobolka Transcarpathian Shimbiraha quudiyaan on beechnuts, ururiyaan miraha fiiqfiiqan. In Caucasus, cuntada ee Shimbiraha dayrta ka kooban yahay inta badan oo ah miraha weed iyo gabbaldayaha. Xilliga jiilaalka, finches inta badan wixii intaa cuntada ka Feeders shimbir, nin si taxadar leh ka dhigay cunaan.

Dhalmada iyo nolosha Filashada

shimbir Yurok inta badan ku nool yihiin dugsiyada waaweyn, laakiin noocyada qaar ka mid ah door bidaan jiritaanka cusub, gaar ahaan xilli weheshiga. rafiiqa dumar ah hab aad masuul ka kulaylaha ah. Lamaanihii si taxadar leh oo aad doorato, meesha iyo weaves ah "guriga" ee cawska iyo saqaf yar yar. Buulal laga helo fluff gudaha ka mamnuuceen, dufta xayawaanka aad u nidaamsan, oo baadad. Mararka qaar dhismaha ku hawllan yahay oo kaliya in dhaddig, iyo lab ah soo saarta cuntada.

Darbiyada (mid ka mid ah saddex) ay ku xiran tahay dacawo ah Jurkov. Dheddig waxbay ushafeeci idanka laba ilaa sideed ukunta. Cudurku waxay badanaa ka dhacdaa labada waalid. Iyadoo mid ka mid ah waxaa ugaarsadaan, ka looks labaad ka dib markii ukunta, ka dibna waxay la beddelo. Laakiin mararka qaarkood xoolaad, ukunta waa kaliya ee ay wax la dhaddig, iyo in hawsha la-hawlgalayaasha waxaa ka mid ah ammaanka cuntada.

Chicks kortana ka dib markii celcelis ahaan laba toddobaad. waalidkeed iyaga ku quudin, srygivaya cunto milmaan beaks. Marka chicks koraan, waxay bilaabaan in ay si madax banaan u soo saaraan ay cuntada u gaar ah iyo in ay u ugaadhsadaan. Finches kor u noolaan karaan si ay shan iyo toban sannadood.