Barto Agniya. Biography iyo shaqada

Maxaa a hab oo nolosha u soo gudbay Barto Agniya? Biography Abwaan jecel, kuwaas oo gabayo ku saabsan ka ab dhowr carruur ah, waa xiisaha sida ilmo, isagoo garanaya gabayo iyada by wadnaha, iyo waalidka korinta carruurtooda on khadadka yaqaan sida. Caan ah "Waxaa jira dibi, dharbaaxay ...", "Our Tanya soo baxay cod weyn ku qaylinaya ..." "qubay orsada, dabaqa ..." la xidhiidha talaabooyinka ugu horreeya ee ilmaha, erayga ugu horeysay "mama", macalinka ugu horeysay, jalaska dugsiga ugu horreeya. style ka mid ah kuwan khadadka jecel yahay mid aad u iftiin, qoraaga waxa uu ka hadlayaa in ay ilmaha, haddii ay isku da'da yihiin, luqad uu fahmi karo.

Ma aha qof kasta waa og yahay oo ku saabsan musiibadii shakhsi ahaaneed ee qofka this dhalaalaya, door muhiim ah oo muhiim ah la wareegay Agniya Lvovna Barto, kuwaas oo Biography waxa ay xidhiidh dhow la caruurta. In ka sano guudahaan, Abwaan caan ka caawiyay kulmi kun oo qof laga badiyay intii lagu jiray dagaalka.

Agniya Barto: hal-abuurka iyo Biography

Waayo, carruurta Agniya Barto - qoraaga ugu horeysay oo jecel kuwaas oo gabayo ay, isagoo ku soo koray oo bilaabay qoysaska, la hadal carruurtooda horeba. Wuxuu ku dhashay Agnes L. February 4 , 1906 ee qoyska Volova Lva Nikolaevicha - xoolaha. qoyska uu hogaaminayo caadiga ah markii nolosha in guriga gebi ahaanba xaqiijisatay: waxbarashada aasaasiga ah guri, af Faransiis, casho rasmi ah. Waxbarashada ciyaara aabbe oo kale; isagoo taageere ka mid ah farshaxanka, wuxuu arkay gabadhiisa, qoob cayaarto caanka ah, kuwaas oo Agnes aan sameeyey. Gabadha la yaabay jihada kale - aayaddan, taas oo ay u kaxaysteen ka dib markii saaxiibo gymnasia ay.

In 1925 waxaa la daabacay buugga ugu horeysay ee gabayada ee carruurta "Kitaychonok Wang Li," "Mishka-tuug." Agnes ahaa mid aad u xishood iyo, isagoo mar go'aansaday in uu akhriyo uu gabay Chukovsky, qoray aaneeyey shan sano jir ah. Ugu dambeyntii, in doorashada ee maadooyinka gabayada gabar tayo go'aansaday ka dib wadahadalo kula Vladimir Mayakovsky, taas oo uu ka hadlay baahida loo qabo in gabayada a carruurta aasaas cusub ee, door muhiim ah waxbarashada muwaadiniinta mustaqbalka ka ciyaari kara. Agniya Barto rumeysan yahay in iyada oo shaqada kobciyo doonaa aadka cultured, waddani, muwaadiniinta daacad ah oo ka mid ah dalka. Agnes Barto Biography ee carruurta la xidhiidha gabayo ay ugu jecel yihiin, ka Qalinka Abwaan ka 1928 in 1939 ay ahaayeen ururinta sida gabayada: "Wiil The on lid ku ah", "Bratishki", "Alaabta", "Bullfinch".

Nolosha Abwaan: hal abuur iyo shakhsi

nolosha Personal Agnes Barto ma ahaa caajiso, hore ku filan, ay bilowday qoys la Abwaan Pavlom Barto ah, waxay dhashay cunug - wiil Garik. guurka hore waxaa ka jabay, waxaana suurto gal, maxaa yeelay, Dadka Deg deg dhallinyaro ah, oo laga yaabo in ay tani tahay ay sabab u tahay guul xirfadeed, taas oo aan aqbali karin Paul Barto. In 29 sano, Agnes tageen nin kale - Saynisyahan tamarta Andrey Vladimirovich Scheglyaevu, taas oo uu noqday jacaylka weyn ee noloshiisa. Waxaa isaga ka Agnes dhashay Tatiana gabadh. dabeecadda Non-hor imaad ah ee Agnes Barto iyo amarka hormuudka ka ah Kulliyadda injineernimada awood MEI ( "Dean ugu quruxda Midowga Soofiyeeti ee") - Andrei Vladimirovich - seefqaad ah ay guriga ka mid ah jilayaasha, fannaaniin iyo qorayaasha galay. Agniya Barto saaxiibo aad u dhow la leh Rina Green iyo Fainoy Ranevskoy.

Barto Agniya, kuwaas oo Biography waa oo xiiso koray ka ab kuwaas oo ku koray la gabayo ay ugu jecel yihiin, wax badan oo ku safraya wefdi ka socda Midowga Soofiyeeti ee 1937, ka qeyb galay marayay in Spain International Congress ee Difaaca Dhaqanka. Waxay ahayd halkaas aragtay indhahayga u gaar ah, waxa fashiistaha waa, sababtoo ah shirarka lagu qabtay Saciira Madrid la go'doomiyey oo agoon carruurta ka mid ah guryaha ku baabbi'iyeen ambaday. The aragti ugu daran on Agniyu dhigay wadahadalka hargabka Spain, taas oo muujinaysa sawir wiilkiisa oo la xiray faraha iyada oo madaxiisay saareen, oo sharxaya sidan oo kale in wiilka ka jeexeen, iyada oo qolof ah. Sidee si uu u gudbiyo dareenka hooyada, ka badbaaday ilmaha iyada u gaar ah? Su'aashani waxa laga cabsado, iyadu heshay jawaab dhawr sano gudahood.

Barto Agniya: Biography intii lagu jiray dagaalka

Agniya Barto ogaa oo ku saabsan wax go'an oo ka mid ah dagaal kula Germany. In 30-ka goor dambe ayay u safray this nadiif ah, dalka nidaamsan arkay gabdhaha quruxsan kuweyga ee dharka lagu qurxiyey swastikas, maqlay dhawaaqaysa on geeska dhigyo kasta Nazi. Iyada oo gabayaa qiimaha dagaalka u naxariisan; oo waxa uu xitaa inta lagu guda jiro qaxidda ahaa soo socda si ay ninkeeda, si uu u tuso Urals ah, kuwaas oo in Sverdlovsk. Sida laga soo xigtay Agnes Barto, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u xaqiijiyay erayadii Urals qoraa Paul Bazhov la xirey, dadka u adag isla markaana laga shakiyo. dhallinyarada Sverdlovsk loo qaadan meel oo ka mid ah dadka waaweyn ee ka tageen hore, ka shaqeeyay dhirta difaaca. Agnes ahaa baahan yahay in carruurta la xiriiraan, kuwaasoo ay iyadu seefqaad ah sheekooyinka iyo waxyoonay. Si bartey heli dhaw iyaga, Abwaan ayaa isaga addoonsada category 2aad Turner xirfadda. Iyada oo ka shaqeeya lathe ah, waxaa adag soo bandhigay faa'iidooyinka ay bulshada, si qasab ah lagu rido qaabka dagaalka darra ah. Agnes L. sameeyo radio ee Moscow iyo Sverdlovsk, ku qoray articles military, maqaalo, gabayada. 1942 ayay ku bixisay on hore ee reer galbeedka sida wariye ah "Komsomolskaya Pravda". In ka sano guudahaan, uu booqday England, Bulgaria, Japan, Iceland iyo dalalka kale.

musiibadii Personal Agnes Barto

In Moscow, gabayaa ee 1944 ku soo laabtay. Life noqday RUT ah, saaxiibaday ka geeddiga soo laabtay, carruurta ay bilaabeen in ay mar kale wax ka barato. Kulligood waxay u rajaynayaan in dhamaadka dagaalka. May 4, 1945 waxay ahayd maalin murugo leh, waayo, Agnes. On maanta, gaari xamuul ah oo lagu soo koobay geeska, reebtay in la dilo in baaskiil 15-sano jir ah Garik ah. Maalinta Victory way madoobaatay qalbiga hooyo ee, ilmaha ma ahaa. Way adag tahay in ay ka gudbaan musiibadan, Agnes seefqaad ah jacayl oo dhammuna way wada gabadhii Tatiana, weli way adag tahay in la abuuro. 1940-1950-mada ayaa astaan u sii daayo ururin cusub Agnes Barto: "gabayo yuul", "grader", "gabayo for Children", "Zvenigorod". Isla mar ahaantaana Abwaan shaqeeyay on the qabnay filimada carruurta, "Alyosha Ptitsyn saarta qof", "Foundling," "The Elephant iyo Xadhig ah." In 1958, waxaa la qoray by wareeg badan gabayada ayaa garneel lagu talagalay carruurta "Leshenka Leshenka," "maayso awoowe."

Abwaan aan ugu jeclaa ee qarniyada oo dhan

Barto Agniya, Biography xiiso leh in taageerayaasha iyada, mahad u qoro gabay, waxa ay noqotay qoraa saameyn, jecel ee Midowga Soofiyeeti, "wejiga buugaagta carruurta Soviet ee." In 1947 wuxuu daabacay gabay ah "Zvenigorod", ayaa sheegay sheekada carruurta ee waalidiintood ku waayay intii uu socday dagaalka. Waxaa la qoray ka dib booqasho uu ku caruurta agoonta ah ee Zvenigorod - magaalada hareeraheeda ah. Gabaygaan, taas oo loo isticmaalo wareysiyo lala carruurta, waxaa loo diyaariyey share gaar ah. Ka dib markii la sii daayo "Zvenigorod" Agnii Lvovne warqad ka timid qof dumar ah oo ay ku waayeen intii lagu jiray dagaalka, gabadhii sideed sano ka helay. Haraaga xusuus carruurta ka muujinayaa in maansadu, naagtii u muuqatay yaqaan, oo iyana waxay isu faansheen rajada ah in Agnes waxaa lagu gaadhsiiyo in gabadheeda la waayay. Sidaas si dhab ah u soo baxay. dadka Native ay kulmeen 10 sano ka dib.

On idaacadda raadiyaha "Mayak" ee 1965, uu bilaabay in uu baahiyey barnaamijka "Waxaan ahay aadanaha", kaas oo noqday Agniya Barto keentay. At qalbiga hawlgallada goobidda ahaayeen Xusuus carruurnimada, taas oo, sida laga soo xigtay qoraaga, sidaa darteed tenacious iyo af badan in la ilmo nolosha joogo. In ka badan 9 sano oo shaqo adag Agnes Barto ahaa awoodaan in ay ku biiraan kun oo destinies aadanaha.

In nolosha shakhsiga ah, oo dhan si fiican u baxay, ninkayga si guul leh u dhaqaaqday sallaan mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka, Agnes noqday ayeeyo ah awoowga u qurux badan Vladimir, kaas oo ku qoray aayadda ah, "Vovk - naf wanaagsan." Abwaan weli dunida kormeeray, ayaa weji wafdiga kasta, maxaa yeelay, iyadu ogaa sida loo dhaqmo bulshada dhexdeeda, la hadlay dhowr luqadood, cayaartay dhammaataan oo si qurux badan ku labisan. albaabada Golaha Agnes Barto had iyo jeer ahaayeen furan martida; miiska la mid ah waxaan soo ururin aqoonyahano, gabayaaga gaysashada, jilayaasha caanka ah iyo ardayda MEI.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Agnes Barto

ninkii Agnes Barto, taas oo ay soo martay 11-sano - In 1970 wuxuu ka kansarka Andrey Vladimirovich dhintay. All sano kuwaas, Agnes L. hagar la'aan shaqeeyay, ku qoray laba buug oo ka mid ah xusuus, in ka badan boqol gabayo. Ka cabsan in aad keligaa noqoto, qarashgareyn karaan saacadaha ku hadalka telefoonka la saaxiibo, waxaan isku dayay inaan inta badan arko gabadhiisa caruur iyo farac. Iyada oo ay iyada yeeray qoyska cadaadiyo mahad ogaa in Agnes L. helay dhakhaatiir wanaagsan ka caawiyay hesho daawada aad u yar, "tasoo" aqalka - xitaa in shisheeyaha.

Agniya Barto ku dhintay Moscow ee 1981, on 1 April. Qaliin, dhakhaatiirta yaabeen weelashii aad u tabar daran oo ma ay garan sida in 10kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, uu dhiiggu ku qubanayo qalbiga sida qof dhalaalaya u geliyey. Biography Warbixinta Gaarka ah ee Agnes Barto daboolaa daqiiqado muhiimka ah ee nolosheeda, adag oo wanaagsan, weli waxaan akhriyey gabayo iyada, iyaga baro carruurta, oo keeno dhaleen.